State executive official elections, 2026
State executive offices up for election in 2026 include 36 gubernatorial seats, 30 lieutenant gubernatorial seats, 30 attorney general seats, and 26 secretary of state seats. Including down-ballot races, there are 296 state executive offices up for election across 43 states in 2026.[1]
The offices
State executives act in many capacities according to the powers granted to them by their state's constitution. They are also charged with implementing and enforcing laws made by state legislatures. There are 748 executive seats spread across 13 distinct types of offices in the United States.[2] Of the 13 executive offices, only seven exist in all 50 states: governor, attorney general, superintendent of schools, insurance commissioner, agriculture commissioner, labor commissioner and public service commissioner.
Other common offices include lieutenant governor, secretary of state, treasurer, controller, auditor and natural resources commissioner.
Offices up for election
Governor
There are 36 gubernatorial seats up for election in 2026.
Out of all top state executive offices, only the governor and attorney general exist in all 50 states, and only the governor is elected in all 50 states. As the chief executive officer, the governor is among the most powerful figures in state government. Other executive offices ordinarily report to him or her.
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Lieutenant Governor
There are 30 lieutenant gubernatorial seats on the ballot in 2026.
In 45 states, the lieutenant governor is the second-highest executive office, behind the governor. Although the powers and duties of the lieutenant governor vary from state to state, lieutenant governors are responsible for filling vacancies in the office of governor. In many states, lieutenant governors often sit on boards or commissions, and they are often involved in the proceedings of the state Senate.
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Attorney General
There are 30 attorney general seats on the ballot in 2026.
As the state's chief legal officer, the attorney general is responsible for enforcing state law and advising the state government on legal matters. In many states, attorneys general play a large role in the law enforcement process.
Secretary of State
There are 26 secretary of state seats on the ballot in 2026.
Although the duties and powers of the secretary of state vary from state to state, a common responsibility is management and oversight of elections and voter rolls, which are assigned to the secretary of state in 41 states. Other common responsibilities include registration of businesses, maintenance of state records, and certification of official documents.
Down-ballot
There are 174 down-ballot state executive seats up for election in 2026.
Treasurer
Auditor
Comptroller
Education officials
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Commissioners
Other officials
Historical election data
Ballotpedia covers America's 748 state executive seats across all 50 states. The following sections look at incumbency and partisanship in state executive elections from 2011 to 2024.
Incumbency
From 2011 to 2024, 58.4% of incumbents sought re-election. Of the incumbents who sought re-election during that period, 86% were successful. The first chart below shows the number of incumbents who sought election each year compared to the number of seats up for election. The second chart shows the number of incumbents who were re-elected compared to the number of incumbents who ran for re-election.