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Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024

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2020
Governor of Missouri
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: March 26, 2024
Primary: August 6, 2024
General: November 5, 2024

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Mike Parson (R)
How to vote
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Voting in Missouri
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2024
Impact of term limits in 2024
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
Missouri
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Treasurer

Missouri held an election for governor on November 5, 2024. The primary was August 6, 2024. The filing deadline was March 26, 2024.

Mike Kehoe won election in the general election for Governor of Missouri.

This was one of 11 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2024. The governor serves as a state's top executive official and is the only executive office elected in all 50 states. At the time of the 2024 elections, there were 27 Republican governors and 23 Democratic governors. Click here for an overview of all 11 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2024.

Heading into the 2024 elections, there were 23 Republican trifectas, 17 Democratic trifectas, and 10 divided governments where neither party held trifecta control. There were 25 Republican triplexes, 20 Democratic triplexes, and five divided governments where neither party held triplex control.

A state government trifecta refers to a situation where one party controls a state's governorship and majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party.

Ballotpedia identified the August 6, 2024, Republican primary as a battleground primary. For more on the Republican primary, click here.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

General election

General election for Governor of Missouri

Mike Kehoe defeated Crystal Quade, Bill Slantz, Paul Lehmann, and Theodis Brown Sr. in the general election for Governor of Missouri on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Kehoe
Mike Kehoe (R)
 
59.1
 
1,750,802
Image of Crystal Quade
Crystal Quade (D)
 
38.7
 
1,146,173
Image of Bill Slantz
Bill Slantz (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.4
 
40,908
Paul Lehmann (G)
 
0.8
 
22,359
Image of Theodis Brown Sr.
Theodis Brown Sr. (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
24

Total votes: 2,960,266
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri

Crystal Quade defeated Mike Hamra, Eric Morrison, Sheryl Gladney, and Hollis Laster in the Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Crystal Quade
Crystal Quade
 
50.2
 
190,228
Image of Mike Hamra
Mike Hamra
 
31.7
 
119,901
Image of Eric Morrison
Eric Morrison Candidate Connection
 
9.8
 
37,084
Image of Sheryl Gladney
Sheryl Gladney
 
6.7
 
25,370
Image of Hollis Laster
Hollis Laster
 
1.6
 
5,990

Total votes: 378,573
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Missouri

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Kehoe
Mike Kehoe
 
39.4
 
275,139
Image of Bill Eigel
Bill Eigel Candidate Connection
 
32.5
 
227,257
Image of Jay Ashcroft
Jay Ashcroft
 
23.2
 
162,314
Image of Amber Thomsen
Amber Thomsen Candidate Connection
 
1.5
 
10,653
Image of Chris Wright
Chris Wright
 
1.3
 
9,376
Image of Darrell Leon McClanahan III
Darrell Leon McClanahan III Candidate Connection
 
0.8
 
5,656
Robert Olson
 
0.4
 
2,985
Jeremy Gundel
 
0.4
 
2,951
Darren Grant
 
0.3
 
1,871

Total votes: 698,202
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Libertarian primary election

Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri

Bill Slantz advanced from the Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Bill Slantz
Bill Slantz Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
2,419

Total votes: 2,419
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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August 6 Republican Primary

See also: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024 (August 6 Republican primary)

Ballotpedia identified the August 6, 2024, Republican primary as a battleground primary. For more on the Republican primary, click here. For more on the Democratic primary, click here.

Mike Kehoe (R) won the Republican primary for Missouri's gubernatorial election on August 6, 2024. Click here for detailed results.

Nine candidates ran in the Republican primary election for governor of Missouri on August 6, 2024. Jay Ashcroft (R), Bill Eigel (R), and Mike Kehoe (R) led in polling and media attention. Inc. Gov. Mike Parson (R) was not able to file for re-election due to term limits.

Ashcroft, Eigel, and Kehoe participated in a February candidate forum. According to St. Louis Public Radio’s Jason Rosen, "The verbal blows onstage reflect a new reality for a party that’s been dominant in state elections for nearly eight years. Republicans now face noticeable factionalism in their legislative supermajority and on the campaign trail."[1] Rosen said that while Kehoe avoided directly criticizing the other candidates, Eigel criticized both Kehoe and Ashcroft, saying, "Don't be afraid of the message that we can't take our state back because I don't have enough lobbyist money or I don't have the right last name from my dad," referring to Ashcroft, who is the son of Frmr. Gov. John Ashcroft. Ashcroft responded by saying, "Are we going to pick words, or we're going to pick actions?"[1]

Ashcroft was the Missouri Secretary of State. Ashcroft said his engineering background helped him be results-driven. Ashcroft said, "It takes a different kind of thinking to lead the way out. I’m an engineer, and engineers fix problems. We focus on results." Ashcroft said he would reduce government spending, eliminate gas and income taxes, increase law enforcement funding, and keep obscene materials out of public libraries.[2][3][4]

Eigel was a state senator from Missouri’s 23rd District. Eigel said, "I happen to believe that one of the biggest problems that we have here in Missouri [is] all of those so-called Republicans - folks who campaign as Republicans and govern as Democrats. I’ve got news for these campaign conservatives who have betrayed us: your grift is coming to an end."[5] Eigel said he would require election authorities to manually count ballots instead of using machines, eliminate personal property and corporate taxes, and disallow programs he described as "woke" from being taught in public schools.[6]

Kehoe was the lieutenant governor of Missouri. Kehoe said, "Making our communities safer, controlling spending, running the state like a business, creating jobs, and securing the future for Missouri by fighting for our shared family values - [that] is why I am running for governor."[7] Kehoe said he supported policies that would create more jobs, expand workforce development, support seniors and veterans, and improve education.[8]

Over 20 unions and organizations endorsed Kehoe, including the Fire Fighter Association of Missouri, Missouri Agribusiness Association, and the Missouri Farm Bureau.[9] The Missouri Right to Life PAC endorsed Ashcroft, and the Make Liberty Win PAC endorsed Eigel.[10][11]

As of August 6, 2024, The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales, and Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball rated the Missouri gubernatorial election as a safe or solid Republican seat.

Darren Grant (R), Jeremy Gundel (R), Darrell Leon McClanahan III (R), Robert Olson (R), Amber Thomsen (R), and Chris Wright (R) also ran in the Republican primary.

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Jay Ashcroft

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Ashcroft received a bachelor's and master's degree from the University of Missouri at Rolla and a J.D. from St. Louis University. Ashcroft's professional experience included working as a defense contractor, engineer professor, and intellectual property attorney.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Ashcroft said he would reduce government spending and eliminate gas taxes and income taxes. Ashcroft said, "It's past time we eliminate the state income tax. Nine other states have done it. It's time we quit subsidizing who don't work and tax those that do."


Ashcroft said he would work increase funding for police. Ashcroft said, "As governor, I will make sure that we hire 1,000 new officers, dispatchers, deputies, and other law enforcement personnel to make sure we have the people we need to keep ourselves and our communities safe."


Ashcroft highlighted his experience as Missouri Secretary of State. Ashcroft said, "I ran for Secretary of State in 2016 on an election integrity platform and when you elected me, I went to work. We instituted voter ID, banned ballot drop boxes and private funding of election operations, and blocked the Biden Administration from sending armed federal agents to monitor our elections."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Image of Bill Eigel

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "I am a Christian, veteran, small business owner, husband, father, and state senator. I began my adult life in the Air Force, where I achieved the rank of Captain. I was the Aircraft Maintenance Officer in charge of half of America’s entire fleet of B-2 stealth bombers. During my service, I deployed to multiple foreign locations, including Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. I was awarded the Air Force Commendation Medal for my service as the Officer-In-Charge for America's primary airlift refuel stop between Afghanistan and Europe in 2004. Amanda, my wife, also served in the Air Force. After leaving the service in 2007, we moved to MO to raise our kids. We purchased St. Louis Skylights, a small residential and commercial remodeling company. As a small business owner, I learned how to cut waste and turn a struggling business around. Despite the challenges of the economic recession in 2008 and 2009, we expanded to serve customers nationwide. I didn’t want anything to do with politics. As a business owner, the government was always regulating my company, telling me how to run my business, and taxing me to no end. When Obamacare was shoved down the throat of my small business, our premiums tripled and our coverage was worse. That caused me to get involved and eventually run for state senate in 2016. As a senator, I've been the same person I promised to be. I was a founding member of the Conservative Caucus and the MO Freedom Caucus."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


I am the ONLY candidate who will eliminate personal property tax and income tax. You should not have to pay “rent” to the government every December 1st for the “crime” of just owning a car in the form of a personal property tax. 29 other states have already gotten rid of personal property tax, Missouri is going to be the 30th. My plan is to cut the necessary spending at the state level and backfill the local areas to keep them whole. The local areas won’t lose a dime. I have been advocating for eliminating the income tax for years. My copycat opponents recently decided to come around to my position just in time for campaign season. As a Senator, I actually passed the largest single year state income tax cut in Missouri history (HB 2540).


I am the ONLY candidate with a plan to DETAIN and DEPORT every single one of the estimated 77,000 illegal aliens already in MO. Not only do I unequivocally 100% stand with President Donald J. Trump and support building the wall, but I have a plan to take action in Missouri! My first day as governor, I will declare an invasion under Article IV of the Missouri Constitution. This will allow me to mobilize the Highway Patrol, National Guard, and every Sheriff in this state; and we're going to DETAIN and DEPORT the illegals already in MO. When democrats in Colorado and Maine tried to ban Trump from the ballot, I fought back and filed a bill to kick Joe Biden off the ballot in MO for the invasion he’s allowing to occur at our southern border.


I am the ONLY candidate who wants to ban ALL foreign countries from owning ANY Missouri land. Missouri ought to be owned by Missourians, or at least Americans. In the MO Senate, I filed a constitutional amendment to ban ALL foreign ownership of MO land and to TAKE BACK the land already in foreign hands. We are getting every single square inch of our land back! My opponents lie about their record. Before 2013, it was illegal for foreign countries to buy our land. Then, Mike Kehoe, aka Kung Pao Kehoe, voted 4 times to sell 270,000 acres of our land to China. That same year, Kung Pao Kehoe received $8,500 from the CHINESE company who bought our land. Jay Ashcroft supported SB 55, which would have allowed 135,000 acres of our land to be sold.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Image of Mike Kehoe

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Kehoe's professional experience included working as an owner and operator of Ford and Lincoln Mercury franchises, manager at Osage Industries, and sales manager at Dave Sinclair Ford.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Kehoe's campaign website highlighted his small business policies as Missouri Lieutenant Governor. It said, "As Lieutenant Governor, Mike is working to highlight Missouri businesses and manufacturers and is working to further grow new jobs. As a member of the Tourism Commission, he tirelessly works to promote Missouri’s third largest industry."


Kehoe's campaign website said he would focus on issues that affect seniors and veterans like he did as Missouri Lieutenant Governor. It said, "As Lieutenant Governor, Mike also serves as the official advocate for Missouri seniors, standing up for seniors’ rights and interests. He works closely with veterans’ organizations and legislators to see that our state government keeps their promises to the men and women who have served our country." 


Kehoe said his priorities as governor would be to "provide every child with a world class education, expand workforce development to help every Missourian prepare and learn new job skills so they can realize their potential, and cut red tape and burdensome regulations to attract high paying jobs to Missouri."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Image of Darrell Leon McClanahan III

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "Darrell McClanahan"


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


Accountability in government.


Make fully informed juries. Missouri law


End Missouri personal property tax.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Image of Amber Thomsen

FacebookYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "As a native Southwest Missouri resident who was locally educated at College of the Ozarks in Elementary Education & Dietetics, I've been trained &/or employed in multiple avenues for employment including hospitals, schools, nursing homes, outpatient clinics, & pediatric home health/ adaptive physical education departments. This broad availability of employment arenas has allowed for me to understand where citizens are still being abused by their own government offices particularly on a localized level. Residing in one of the hottest tourism areas of the Midwest possessing the most theaters in the country to even outnumber Las Vegas, I've seen where the stage can be a distraction from coping with the most critical areas of our Nation, State, & local community allowing for dire situational crisis to be overlooked. As a profound defender of the Judeo-Christian faith, human rights, & individualized Constitutional defense, I've self-studied law & real estate with the intent to utilize my time to press against the continual battle that the court system has created & the local press has buried due to lack of exposure."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


'The Right To Mom' is the new 'Right To Vote.' The female suffragists are rising up once again with the intent to surface the Voice of the Woman & her defense of her children. Organized male political domination has propelled a deep suffering upon the Missouri citizen as this would be the first Female to be elected as Governess of Missouri if chosen.


Medical & Civil Rights attorneys should replace Family law. As the newly elected Governess, my intent is to enforce the law that is being neglected such as strongly reinforcing the newly passed Missouri legislation - No Patient Left Isolated - which disallows communication/ visitation shutdown between family & their loved ones being used as a patient. Patient care centers (of any kind) are not meant to be High Security Prison Lockdown Centers of any sort or shape. The current mentality & protocol presses for children & the elderly in particular to be subject to Cruel & Unusual Punishment just for being old or in one's youth. This scenario of abuse has to end yet will not occur with the current list of traditional candidates.


My campaign slogan is "Gold Again," as my main humanitarian mission is to END IHT (institutional human trafficking) of nursing home, forced medical procedures, mental wards, & estrangement of foster care. The last years of life should be years of bliss, family memories, bucket list completion, friendships rekindled, & spiritual devotion to our Creator in gratitude for the years lived. As we prepare for the Afterlife, our focus should be on having our assets estabilshed for financial gain & transfer to our own family members NOT for the government to step in a overhaul all of our decades of hard labor into the pockets of the State Treasury & their own kinship of thieves.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Election news

This section includes a timeline of events leading up to the election.

See more

See more here: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024 (August 6 Republican primary)


Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Mike Kehoe

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Kehoe's professional experience included working as an owner and operator of Ford and Lincoln Mercury franchises, manager at Osage Industries, and sales manager at Dave Sinclair Ford.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Kehoe's campaign website highlighted his small business policies as Missouri Lieutenant Governor. It said, "As Lieutenant Governor, Mike is working to highlight Missouri businesses and manufacturers and is working to further grow new jobs. As a member of the Tourism Commission, he tirelessly works to promote Missouri’s third largest industry."


Kehoe's campaign website said he would focus on issues that affect seniors and veterans like he did as Missouri Lieutenant Governor. It said, "As Lieutenant Governor, Mike also serves as the official advocate for Missouri seniors, standing up for seniors’ rights and interests. He works closely with veterans’ organizations and legislators to see that our state government keeps their promises to the men and women who have served our country." 


Kehoe said his priorities as governor would be to "provide every child with a world class education, expand workforce development to help every Missourian prepare and learn new job skills so they can realize their potential, and cut red tape and burdensome regulations to attract high paying jobs to Missouri."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Image of Bill Slantz

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Libertarian Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "I am a family man, businessman, and state chair of the Libertarian Party of Missouri. As Governor, I will enact policies that remove barriers to economic participation, bring economic growth, and spread it more inclusively. I will defend and protect your individual freedom and strive to help every Missourian flourish. If you, like me and many others, have been left waiting with no real change, it’s time to build a new future."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


The education system in Missouri is based on government policies regarding what children should know and be able to do at certain ages. Today, educational practices are centered on memorizing facts and passing standardized tests. The system applies canned instructional programs. And often needs more room for the unique gifts each student has or the challenges each one faces. Limited government means allowing parents to have more control over where their children receive education. Let’s remove barriers to school choice and put the financial resources stripped from Missourians through school taxes back into parents’ hands to help fund their educational decisions. I want the government to get out of the way as academic experts.


Government agencies are the only organizations that grow when they fail and have a built-in bias against truly solving problems. Government problem-solving programs create government employees whose jobs may go away if they succeed but whose jobs and power will expand if the problem gets worse. Missouri will spend just over $9 billion on Social Services this year. My approach to fighting poverty would be very different from our current one, which primarily consists of throwing money at the problem.


“Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” I want to limit power, and that means significantly restricting government. Limited government is the fundamental political implication of libertarianism. As the Libertarian candidate for governor, I stand for individual liberty and sustained economic growth.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Missouri in 2024.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Missouri

Election information in Missouri: Nov. 5, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 9, 2024
  • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 9, 2024
  • Online: Oct. 9, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

No

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 4, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Oct. 23, 2024
  • Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 5, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 22, 2024 to Nov. 4, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

6:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. (CST)

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[15]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[16][17][18]

Race ratings: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2024
Race trackerRace ratings
November 5, 2024October 29, 2024October 22, 2024October 15, 2024
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

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The education system in Missouri is based on government policies regarding what children should know and be able to do at certain ages. Today, educational practices are centered on memorizing facts and passing standardized tests. The system applies canned instructional programs. And often needs more room for the unique gifts each student has or the challenges each one faces.

Limited government means allowing parents to have more control over where their children receive education. Let’s remove barriers to school choice and put the financial resources stripped from Missourians through school taxes back into parents’ hands to help fund their educational decisions. I want the government to get out of the way as academic experts.

Government agencies are the only organizations that grow when they fail and have a built-in bias against truly solving problems. Government problem-solving programs create government employees whose jobs may go away if they succeed but whose jobs and power will expand if the problem gets worse.

Missouri will spend just over $9 billion on Social Services this year. My approach to fighting poverty would be very different from our current one, which primarily consists of throwing money at the problem.

“Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” I want to limit power, and that means significantly restricting government. Limited government is the fundamental political implication of libertarianism. As the Libertarian candidate for governor, I stand for individual liberty and sustained economic growth.
If you are tired of the promises from red or blue candidates, try the sober color of libertarianism, which isn’t tainted by the fulsomeness of liberalism or conformity of conservativeness but holds tremendous potential for the change our great state needs. As your Missouri Libertarian governor candidate, my platform is based on limited government.
Ron Paul: He believes the size of the government must be decreased substantially.
When there is limited government interference, we can make our own choices with greater self-determination and personal responsibility. Limited government makes each of us more accountable and innovative. The government still retains the authority to act within defined boundaries, ensuring a check on its power and preventing systematic abuse of authority.
I am a family man and businessman, and I have provided leadership in many endeavors.
The government’s essential functions include protecting personal security and defending against aggression. It is crucial in promoting and supporting infrastructure projects such as power, roads, telecommunications, and water supplies. I’m against abortion, oppose its government funding, and believe existing murder laws suffice for regulation.
We should be free to do as we wish if we do not harm anyone else. Laws, rules, and regulations infringing on those freedoms are not suitable for our society or us.
Under my governorship, every Missourian will be empowered to exercise their civil liberties in a freer and more responsible manner. We will bring forth each other’s fundamental worth through greater understanding and cooperation. We will not accept an inferior role in the running of our own communities but co-create solutions based on logical reasoning and fairness for the good of others and our own good.
I advocate for minimal government intervention in business, supporting voluntary economic exchange and opposing government interference. Market-based institutions should replace State safety regulations, with the State’s role limited to safety oversight.
The government’s essential function is to protect our personal security and defend against aggression. It is the only proper power and burden of the state government.
As your Missouri Libertarian governor candidate, my platform is based on limited government. I would veto any government overreach.
I will defend and protect your individual freedom and strive to help every Missourian flourish. Any interference by the state legislature would go against that principle.
Missouri has many qualities that make it great, including its natural beauty, friendly people, and strong economy.
Missouri Needs a Limited Government to Overcome I'ts Problems
As the Libertarian candidate for Governor, my view on governments’ involvement in business is clear – governments should keep their hands out of business other than the courts to protect lives and property. Voluntary economic exchange is the only way. Government intervention is not justified. Further, government interference in business on behalf of some citizens at the expense of others is inherently unfair.


Past elections

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2012.

2020

See also: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2020

General election

General election for Governor of Missouri

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Missouri on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Parson
Mike Parson (R)
 
57.1
 
1,720,202
Image of Nicole Galloway
Nicole Galloway (D)
 
40.7
 
1,225,771
Image of Rik Combs
Rik Combs (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.6
 
49,067
Image of Jerome H. Bauer
Jerome H. Bauer (G)
 
0.6
 
17,234
Image of Theodis Brown Sr.
Theodis Brown Sr. (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
5
Arnie Dienoff (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
4
Martin Lindstedt (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
4

Total votes: 3,012,287
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri

Nicole Galloway defeated Eric Morrison, Jimmie Matthews, Antoin Johnson, and Robin Van Quaethem in the Democratic primary for Governor of Missouri on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nicole Galloway
Nicole Galloway
 
84.6
 
455,203
Image of Eric Morrison
Eric Morrison
 
6.0
 
32,403
Jimmie Matthews
 
3.8
 
20,586
Image of Antoin Johnson
Antoin Johnson Candidate Connection
 
3.8
 
20,254
Robin Van Quaethem
 
1.8
 
9,481

Total votes: 537,927
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Missouri

Incumbent Mike Parson defeated Saundra McDowell, James Neely, and Raleigh Ritter in the Republican primary for Governor of Missouri on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Parson
Mike Parson
 
74.9
 
511,566
Image of Saundra McDowell
Saundra McDowell Candidate Connection
 
12.4
 
84,412
Image of James Neely
James Neely
 
8.7
 
59,514
Image of Raleigh Ritter
Raleigh Ritter Candidate Connection
 
4.0
 
27,264

Total votes: 682,756
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Green primary election

Green primary for Governor of Missouri

Jerome H. Bauer advanced from the Green primary for Governor of Missouri on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jerome H. Bauer
Jerome H. Bauer
 
100.0
 
862

Total votes: 862
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Libertarian primary election

Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri

Rik Combs advanced from the Libertarian primary for Governor of Missouri on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Rik Combs
Rik Combs Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
4,171

Total votes: 4,171
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2016

See also: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2016

The general election for governor was held on November 8, 2016.

Eric Greitens defeated Chris Koster, Cisse Spragins, Lester Turilli, and Don Fitz in the Missouri governor election.
Missouri Governor, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Eric Greitens 51.29% 1,424,730
     Democratic Chris Koster 45.40% 1,261,110
     Libertarian Cisse Spragins 1.47% 40,718
     Independent Lester Turilli Jr. 1.07% 29,774
     Green Don Fitz 0.75% 20,785
Write-in votes 0.03% 737
Total Votes 2,777,854
Source: Missouri Secretary of State

2012

See also: Missouri gubernatorial election, 2012

On November 6, 2012, incumbent Jay Nixon defeated Dave Spence (R) and Jim Higgins (L) to win a second term as governor.

Governor of Missouri General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJay Nixon Incumbent 54.8% 1,494,056
     Republican Dave Spence 42.5% 1,160,265
     Libertarian Jim Higgins 2.7% 73,509
Total Votes 2,727,830
Election results via Missouri Secretary of State


Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in Missouri in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Missouri, click here.

Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2024
State Office Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source Qualifications
Missouri Governor N/A $200 3/26/2024 Source Must be at least 30 years of age. Must be a citizen of United States for 15 years. Must have been a resident of Missouri for at least 10 years before the election.

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also: Presidential voting trends in Missouri and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Missouri, 2024
District Incumbent Party PVI
Missouri's 1st Cori Bush Electiondot.png Democratic D+27
Missouri's 2nd Ann Wagner Ends.png Republican R+7
Missouri's 3rd Blaine Luetkemeyer Ends.png Republican R+16
Missouri's 4th Mark Alford Ends.png Republican R+23
Missouri's 5th Emanuel Cleaver Electiondot.png Democratic D+11
Missouri's 6th Sam Graves Ends.png Republican R+21
Missouri's 7th Eric Burlison Ends.png Republican R+24
Missouri's 8th Jason Smith Ends.png Republican R+28


2020 presidential results by 2024 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, Missouri[19]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Missouri's 1st 78.4% 20.0%
Missouri's 2nd 45.3% 53.0%
Missouri's 3rd 35.9% 62.2%
Missouri's 4th 29.3% 68.7%
Missouri's 5th 62.2% 35.9%
Missouri's 6th 30.6% 67.7%
Missouri's 7th 28.4% 69.8%
Missouri's 8th 23.6% 75.0%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 64.2% of Missourians lived in one of the state's 111 Solid Republican counties, which voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 35.8% lived in one of four Solid Democratic counties. Overall, Missouri was Solid Republican, having voted for Mitt Romney (R) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Donald Trump (R) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Missouri following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.[20]

Historical voting trends

Missouri presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 14 Democratic wins
  • 17 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party D R R D D R R R D D D D D R D D D R R D R R R D D R R R R R R

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Missouri

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Missouri.

U.S. Senate election results in Missouri
Race Winner Runner up
2022 55.4%Republican Party 42.2%Democratic Party
2018 51.4%Republican Party 45.6%Democratic Party
2016 49.3%Republican Party 46.2%Democratic Party
2012 54.8%Democratic Party 39.0%Republican Party
2010 54.3%Republican Party 40.6%Democratic Party
Average 51.9 43.7

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Missouri

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Missouri.

Gubernatorial election results in Missouri
Race Winner Runner up
2020 57.1%Republican Party 40.7%Democratic Party
2016 51.1%Republican Party 45.6%Democratic Party
2012 54.8%Democratic Party 42.5%Republican Party
2008 58.4%Democratic Party 39.5%Republican Party
2004 50.8%Republican Party 47.8%Democratic Party
Average 54.4 43.2
See also: Party control of Missouri state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Missouri's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Missouri
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 2 2
Republican 2 6 8
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 8 10

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Missouri's top four state executive offices as May 2024.

State executive officials in Missouri, May 2024
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Mike Parson
Lieutenant Governor Republican Party Mike Kehoe
Secretary of State Republican Party Jay Ashcroft
Attorney General Republican Party Andrew Bailey

State legislature

Missouri State Senate

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 10
     Republican Party 24
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 34

Missouri House of Representatives

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 51
     Republican Party 111
     Other 0
     Vacancies 1
Total 163

Trifecta control

The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

Missouri Party Control: 1992-2024
Eight years of Democratic trifectas  •  Twelve years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor R D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

The table below details demographic data in Missouri and compares it to the broader United States as of 2022.

Demographic Data for Missouri
Missouri United States
Population 6,154,913 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 68,745 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 79.4% 65.9%
Black/African American 11.3% 12.5%
Asian 2.1% 5.8%
Native American 0.3% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2%
Other (single race) 1.5% 6%
Multiple 5.4% 8.8%
Hispanic/Latino 4.6% 18.7%
Education
High school graduation rate 91.3% 89.1%
College graduation rate 31.2% 34.3%
Income
Median household income $65,920 $75,149
Persons below poverty level 8.5% 8.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

See also

Missouri State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Missouri State Executive Offices
Missouri State Legislature
Missouri Courts
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Missouri elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 St. Louis Public Rado, "Clashes at governor candidate forum showcase GOP rifts and contrasting visions for Missouri," February 18, 2024
  2. Ashcroft for Governor, "Home," accessed May 20, 2024
  3. Ashcroft for Governor, "Repeal Taxes & Restore Fiscal Discipline," accessed May 20, 2024
  4. Ashcroft for Governor, "Re-Fund the Police and Invest in Our Communities," accessed May 20, 2024
  5. Youtube, "Bill Eigel for Governor Official Launch Vide," October 4, 2023
  6. Bill Eigel for Governor, "Bill's Platform," accessed May 20, 2024
  7. Mike Kehoe Governor, "Living Proof," accessed May 20, 2024
  8. Mike Kehoe Governor, "About Mike," accessed May 20, 2024
  9. Mike Kehoe for Governor, "Endorsements," accessed June 6, 2024
  10. St. Louis Post Dispatch, "Gubernatorial hopeful Jay Ashcroft lands key endorsement from Missouri Right to Life," July 18, 2023
  11. Twitter, "MLW Endorses Eigel for Governor," December 11, 2023
  12. Politico, "North Carolina runoff pits Trump vs. money," April 29, 2024
  13. St. Louis University Research Institute, "SLU Poll|YouGov," March 13, 2024
  14. St. Louis Public Radio, "Clashes at governor candidate forum showcase GOP rifts and contrasting visions for Missouri," February 18, 2024
  15. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  16. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  17. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  18. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  19. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed December 15, 2023
  20. This analysis includes Missouri's 114 counties and the independent city of St. Louis.