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Major party competition in state legislative elections, 2022

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Last updated on November 25, 2024
2022 State Legislative Competitiveness
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There were 6,278 state legislative seats up for election on November 8, 2022, in 46 states. Of that total, 2,559 (40.8%) were uncontested and had no major party competition. The remaining 3,719 (59.2%) were contested by both major parties. This was a higher rate of uncontested seats compared to the 2018 and 2020 election cycles, but lower than cycles in 2014 and 2016.

A seat has major party competition when candidates from both major parties are on the general election ballot. When only one major party is running for a seat, it has no major party competition and is effectively guaranteed to the major party candidate on the ballot. Learn more about the terms and methodologies used in this analysis.

Ballotpedia uses the level of major party competition to help determine the overall competitiveness of an election cycle. A larger number of seats without major party competition indicates fewer options on the ballot. A smaller number indicates more options.

In 2022:

  • Democrats were guaranteed to win 998 seats (16%) that lacked Republican competition. This was the smallest percentage of seats guaranteed to Democrats in six election cycles.
  • Republicans were guaranteed to win 1,557 seats (25%) that lacked Democratic competition. This was the largest percentage of seats guaranteed to Republicans in six election cycles.
  • Overall, Democrats ran for 4,717 seats (75%) and Republicans ran for 5,276 (84%).
  • There were four seats guaranteed to independents because no major party candidates ran.
  • The percentage of seats without major party competition—40.8%—was at its highest rate since 2016, up from 35.0% in 2020.
  • One of the two major parties was guaranteed a simple majority in 22 chambers across 16 states due to the absence of major party competition.

  • Major party competition in state legislative elections, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 4,978 813 16.3% 1,239 24.9% 2,056[1] 41.3% 2,922 58.7%
    Senate 1,300 185 14.2% 318 24.5% 503 38.7% 797 61.3%
    Total 6,278 998 15.9% 1,557 24.8% 2,559 40.8% 3,719 59.2%


    The chart below compares states by the percentage of seats contested by each of the major parties. In states located in the upper-right corner, almost all seats were contested by both major parties.


    Click [show] on the table below to view incumbents in contested primaries statistics by state in 2022. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Historical comparison

    The chart below shows a breakdown of major party competition in state legislative elections from 2010 to 2022.


    Click [show] on the table below to view overall major party competition statistics by state from 2010 to 2022. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.


    By state

    Overview

    Alabama

    There were 140 seats up for election in Alabama, 32 (23%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 108 seats (77%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 61 seats (44%), 29 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 21% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 111 seats (79%), 79 of which featured no Democratic competition. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election (56%).

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Alabama, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 105 23 21.9% 58 55.2% 81 77.1% 24 22.9%
    Senate 35 6 17.1% 21 60.0% 27 77.1% 8 22.9%
    Total 140 29 20.7% 79 56.4% 108 77.1% 32 22.9%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Alabama, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 140 37 26.4% 40 28.6% 77 55.0% 63 45.0%
    2012 Did not hold elections.
    2014 140 25 17.9% 60 42.9% 85 60.7% 55 39.3%
    2016 Did not hold elections.
    2018 140 30 21.4% 46 32.9% 76 54.3% 64 45.7%
    2020 Did not hold elections.
    2022 140 29 20.7% 79 56.4% 108 77.1% 32 22.9%


    See also:

    Alaska

    There were 59 seats up for election in Alaska, 24 (41%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 35 seats (59%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 33 seats (56%), nine of which featured no Republican competition, representing 15% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 48 seats (81%), 24 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 41% of all seats up for election.
    • There were two seats uncontested by both major parties, guaranteeing those seats to independents.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Alaska, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 40 6 15.0% 16 40.0% 24[2] 60.0% 16 40.0%
    Senate 19 3 15.8% 8 42.1% 11 57.9% 8 42.1%
    Total 59 9 15.3% 24 40.7% 35 59.3% 24 40.7%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Alaska, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 50 12 24.0% 10 20.0% 22 44.0% 28 56.0%
    2012 59 5 8.5% 13 22.0% 18 30.5% 41 69.5%
    2014 54 12 22.2% 6 11.1% 18 33.3% 36 66.7%
    2016 50 11 22.0% 13 26.0% 24 48.0% 26 52.0%
    2018 50 5 10.0% 6 12.0% 11 22.0% 39 78.0%
    2020 50 9 18.0% 18 36.0% 28[3] 56.0% 22 44.0%
    2022 59 9 15.3% 24 40.7% 35[4] 59.3% 24 40.7%


    See also:

    Arizona

    There were 90 seats up for election in Arizona, 46 (51%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 44 seats (49%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 65 seats (72%), 19 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 21% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 71 seats (79%), 25 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 28% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Arizona, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 60 14 23.3% 20 33.3% 34 56.7% 26 43.3%
    Senate 30 5 16.7% 5 16.7% 10 33.3% 20 66.7%
    Total 90 19 21.1% 25 27.8% 44 48.9% 46 51.1%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Arizona, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 90 17 18.9% 22 24.4% 39 43.3% 51 56.7%
    2012 90 23 25.6% 23 25.6% 46 51.1% 44 48.9%
    2014 90 15 16.7% 22 24.4% 37 41.1% 53 58.9%
    2016 90 26 28.9% 23 25.6% 49 54.4% 41 45.6%
    2018 90 23 25.6% 7 7.8% 30 33.3% 60 66.7%
    2020 90 15 16.7% 21 23.3% 36 40.0% 54 60.0%
    2022 90 19 21.1% 25 27.8% 44 48.9% 46 51.1%


    See also:

    Arkansas

    There were 135 seats up for election in Arkansas, 48 (36%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 87 seats (64%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 65 seats (48%), 17 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 13% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 118 seats (87%), 70 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 52% of all seats up for election. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Arkansas, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 13 13.0% 52 52.0% 65 65.0% 35 35.0%
    Senate 35 4 11.4% 18 51.4% 22 62.9% 13 37.1%
    Total 135 17 12.6% 70 51.9% 87 64.4% 48 35.6%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Arkansas, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 117 53 45.3% 26 22.2% 79 67.5% 38 32.5%
    2012 135 34 25.2% 36 26.7% 71[5] 52.6% 64 47.4%
    2014 118 33 28.0% 48 40.7% 81 68.6% 37 31.4%
    2016 117 27 23.1% 62 53.0% 89 76.1% 28 23.9%
    2018 118 20 16.9% 51 43.2% 71 60.2% 47 39.8%
    2020 117 16 13.7% 55 47.0% 71 60.7% 46 39.3%
    2022 135 17 12.6% 70 51.9% 87 64.4% 48 35.6%


    See also:

    California

    There were 100 seats up for election in California, 74 (74%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 26 seats (26%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 94 seats (94%), 20 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 20% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 80 seats (80%), six of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 6% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in California, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 80 15 18.8% 6 7.5% 21 26.3% 59 73.8%
    Senate 20 5 25.0% 0 0.0% 5 25.0% 15 75.0%
    Total 100 20 20.0% 6 6.0% 26 26.0% 74 74.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in California, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 100 6 6.0% 2 2.0% 8 8.0% 92 92.0%
    2012 100 19 19.0% 7 7.0% 26 26.0% 74 74.0%
    2014 100 18 18.0% 7 7.0% 25 25.0% 75 75.0%
    2016 100 22 22.0% 5 5.0% 27 27.0% 73 73.0%
    2018 100 27 27.0% 0 0.0% 27 27.0% 73 73.0%
    2020 100 22 22.0% 5 5.0% 27 27.0% 73 73.0%
    2022 100 20 20.0% 6 6.0% 26 26.0% 74 74.0%


    See also:

    Colorado

    There were 82 seats up for election in Colorado, 76 (93%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining six seats (7%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 78 seats (95%), two of which featured no Republican competition, representing 2% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 80 seats (98%), four of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 5% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Colorado, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 65 1 1.5% 3 4.6% 4 6.2% 61 93.8%
    Senate 17 1 5.9% 1 5.9% 2 11.8% 15 88.2%
    Total 82 2 2.4% 4 4.9% 6 7.3% 76 92.7%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Colorado, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 84 1 1.2% 12 14.3% 13 15.5% 71 84.5%
    2012 85 0 0.0% 12 14.1% 12 14.1% 73 85.9%
    2014 82 3 3.7% 16 19.5% 19 23.2% 63 76.8%
    2016 83 8 9.6% 8 9.6% 16 19.3% 67 80.7%
    2018 82 9 11.0% 1 1.2% 10 12.2% 72 87.8%
    2020 83 9 10.8% 2 2.4% 11 13.3% 72 86.7%
    2022 82 2 2.4% 4 4.9% 6 7.3% 76 92.7%


    See also:

    Connecticut

    There were 187 seats up for election in Connecticut, 141 (75%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 46 seats (25%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 171 seats (91%), 30 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 16% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 157 seats (84%), 16 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 9% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Connecticut, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 151 26 17.2% 15 9.9% 41 27.2% 110 72.8%
    Senate 36 4 11.1% 1 2.8% 5 13.9% 31 86.1%
    Total 187 30 16.0% 16 8.6% 46 24.6% 141 75.4%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Connecticut, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 187 29 15.5% 18 9.6% 47 25.1% 140 74.9%
    2012 187 24 12.8% 16 8.6% 40 21.4% 147 78.6%
    2014 187 30 16.0% 23 12.3% 53 28.3% 134 71.7%
    2016 187 22 11.8% 27 14.4% 49 26.2% 138 73.8%
    2018 187 20 10.7% 5 2.7% 25 13.4% 162 86.6%
    2020 187 27 14.4% 9 4.8% 36 19.3% 151 80.7%
    2022 187 30 16.0% 16 8.6% 46 24.6% 141 75.4%


    See also:

    Delaware

    There were 62 seats up for election in Delaware, 34 (55%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 28 seats (45%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 47 seats (76%), 13 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 21% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 49 seats (79%), 15 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Delaware, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 41 6 14.6% 10 24.4% 16 39.0% 25 61.0%
    Senate 21 7 33.3% 5 23.8% 12 57.1% 9 42.9%
    Total 62 13 21.0% 15 24.2% 28 45.2% 34 54.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Delaware, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 52 10 19.2% 8 15.4% 18 34.6% 34 65.4%
    2012 62 23 37.1% 8 12.9% 31 50.0% 31 50.0%
    2014 51 15 29.4% 7 13.7% 22 43.1% 29 56.9%
    2016 52 20 38.5% 8 15.4% 28 53.8% 24 46.2%
    2018 51 13 25.5% 4 7.8% 17 33.3% 34 66.7%
    2020 52 17 32.7% 9 17.3% 26 50.0% 26 50.0%
    2022 62 13 21.0% 15 24.2% 28 45.2% 34 54.8%


    See also:

    Florida

    There were 160 seats up for election in Florida, 90 (56%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 70 seats (44%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 111 seats (69%), 21 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 13% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 139 seats (87%), 49 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 31% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Florida, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 120 16 13.3% 37 30.8% 53 44.2% 67 55.8%
    Senate 40 5 12.5% 12 30.0% 17 42.5% 23 57.5%
    Total 160 21 13.1% 49 30.6% 70 43.8% 90 56.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Florida, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 143 29 20.3% 43 30.1% 72 50.3% 71 49.7%
    2012 160 26 16.3% 62 38.8% 88 55.0% 72 45.0%
    2014 140 30 21.4% 53 37.9% 83 59.3% 57 40.7%
    2016 160 37 23.1% 50 31.3% 87 54.4% 73 45.6%
    2018 140 36 25.7% 12 8.6% 48 34.3% 92 65.7%
    2020 140 27 19.3% 1 0.7% 28 20.0% 112 80.0%
    2022 160 21 13.1% 49 30.6% 70 43.8% 90 56.3%


    See also:

    Georgia

    There were 236 seats up for election in Georgia, 112 (47%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 124 seats (53%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 168 seats (71%), 56 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 180 seats (76%), 68 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 29% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Georgia, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 180 42 23.3% 52 28.9% 94 52.2% 86 47.8%
    Senate 56 14 25.0% 16 28.6% 30 53.6% 26 46.4%
    Total 236 56 23.7% 68 28.8% 124 52.5% 112 47.5%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Georgia, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 236 74 31.4% 84 35.6% 158 66.9% 78 33.1%
    2012 236 63 26.7% 119 50.4% 182 77.1% 54 22.9%
    2014 236 67 28.4% 120 50.8% 188[6] 79.7% 48 20.3%
    2016 236 65 27.5% 127 53.8% 192 81.4% 44 18.6%
    2018 236 67 28.4% 78 33.1% 145 61.4% 91 38.6%
    2020 236 68 28.8% 53 22.5% 121 51.3% 115 48.7%
    2022 236 56 23.7% 68 28.8% 124 52.5% 112 47.5%


    See also:

    Hawaii

    There were 76 seats up for election in Hawaii, 61 (80%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 15 seats (20%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 74 seats (97%), 13 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 17% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 63 seats (83%), two of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 3% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Hawaii, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 51 10 19.6% 1 2.0% 11 21.6% 40 78.4%
    Senate 25 3 12.0% 1 4.0% 4 16.0% 21 84.0%
    Total 76 13 17.1% 2 2.6% 15 19.7% 61 80.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Hawaii, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 66 3 4.5% 3 4.5% 6 9.1% 60 90.9%
    2012 76 27 35.5% 2 2.6% 29 38.2% 47 61.8%
    2014 63 20 31.7% 0 0.0% 20 31.7% 43 68.3%
    2016 64 31 48.4% 2 3.1% 33 51.6% 31 48.4%
    2018 63 41 65.1% 2 3.2% 43 68.3% 20 31.7%
    2020 64 31 48.4% 0 0.0% 31 48.4% 33 51.6%
    2022 76 13 17.1% 2 2.6% 15 19.7% 61 80.3%


    See also:

    Idaho

    There were 105 seats up for election in Idaho, 45 (43%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 60 seats (57%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 45 seats (43%), all of which were contested by Republicans.
    • Republicans ran for 105 seats (100%), 60 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 57% of all seats up for election. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Idaho, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 70 0 0.0% 38 54.3% 38 54.3% 32 45.7%
    Senate 35 0 0.0% 22 62.9% 22 62.9% 13 37.1%
    Total 105 0 0.0% 60 57.1% 60 57.1% 45 42.9%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Idaho, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 105 3 2.9% 48 45.7% 51 48.6% 54 51.4%
    2012 105 1 1.0% 26 24.8% 27 25.7% 78 74.3%
    2014 105 4 3.8% 46 43.8% 50 47.6% 55 52.4%
    2016 105 6 5.7% 37 35.2% 43 41.0% 62 59.0%
    2018 105 3 2.9% 45 42.9% 48 45.7% 57 54.3%
    2020 105 4 3.8% 49 46.7% 53 50.5% 52 49.5%
    2022 105 0 0.0% 60 57.1% 60 57.1% 45 42.9%


    See also:

    Illinois

    There were 177 seats up for election in Illinois, 104 (59%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 73 seats (41%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 137 seats (77%), 33 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 19% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 144 seats (81%), 40 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 23% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Illinois, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 118 14 11.9% 26 22.0% 40 33.9% 78 66.1%
    Senate 59 19 32.2% 14 23.7% 33 55.9% 26 44.1%
    Total 177 33 18.6% 40 22.6% 73 41.2% 104 58.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Illinois, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 139 44 31.7% 15 10.8% 59 42.4% 80 57.6%
    2012 177 58 32.8% 43 24.3% 101 57.1% 76 42.9%
    2014 137 50 36.5% 34 24.8% 84 61.3% 53 38.7%
    2016 158 64 40.5% 35 22.2% 99 62.7% 59 37.3%
    2018 157 57 36.3% 23 14.6% 80 51.0% 77 49.0%
    2020 138 59 42.8% 15 10.9% 74 53.6% 64 46.4%
    2022 177 33 18.6% 40 22.6% 73 41.2% 104 58.8%


    See also:

    Indiana

    There were 125 seats up for election in Indiana, 70 (56%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 55 seats (44%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 84 seats (67%), 14 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 11% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 111 seats (89%), 41 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 33% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Indiana, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 14 14.0% 33 33.0% 47 47.0% 53 53.0%
    Senate 25 0 0.0% 8 32.0% 8 32.0% 17 68.0%
    Total 125 14 11.2% 41 32.8% 55 44.0% 70 56.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Indiana, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 125 6 4.8% 29 23.2% 35 28.0% 90 72.0%
    2012 125 16 12.8% 26 20.8% 42 33.6% 83 66.4%
    2014 125 20 16.0% 42 33.6% 62 49.6% 63 50.4%
    2016 125 22 17.6% 23 18.4% 45 36.0% 80 64.0%
    2018 125 22 17.6% 17 13.6% 39 31.2% 86 68.8%
    2020 125 21 16.8% 20 16.0% 41 32.8% 84 67.2%
    2022 125 14 11.2% 41 32.8% 55 44.0% 70 56.0%


    See also:

    Iowa

    There were 134 seats up for election in Iowa, 75 (56%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 59 seats (44%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 102 seats (76%), 27 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 20% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 107 seats (80%), 32 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Iowa, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 21 21.0% 27 27.0% 48 48.0% 52 52.0%
    Senate 34 6 17.6% 5 14.7% 11 32.4% 23 67.6%
    Total 134 27 20.1% 32 23.9% 59 44.0% 75 56.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Iowa, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 125 13 10.4% 28 22.4% 41 32.8% 84 67.2%
    2012 126 12 9.5% 23 18.3% 35 27.8% 91 72.2%
    2014 125 35 28.0% 28 22.4% 63 50.4% 62 49.6%
    2016 125 21 16.8% 19 15.2% 40 32.0% 85 68.0%
    2018 125 29 23.2% 7 5.6% 36 28.8% 89 71.2%
    2020 125 24 19.2% 18 14.4% 42 33.6% 83 66.4%
    2022 134 27 20.1% 32 23.9% 59 44.0% 75 56.0%


    See also:

    Kansas

    There were 125 seats up for election in Kansas, 60 (48%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 65 seats (52%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 79 seats (63%), 19 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 15% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 106 seats (85%), 46 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 37% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Kansas, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 125 19 15.2% 46 36.8% 65 52.0% 60 48.0%
    Senate Did not hold elections
    Total 125 19 15.2% 46 36.8% 65 52.0% 60 48.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Kansas, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 125 15 12.0% 39 31.2% 54 43.2% 71 56.8%
    2012 165 6 3.6% 44 26.7% 50 30.3% 115 69.7%
    2014 125 12 9.6% 38 30.4% 50 40.0% 75 60.0%
    2016 165 23 13.9% 32 19.4% 55 33.3% 110 66.7%
    2018 125 25 20.0% 39 31.2% 64 51.2% 61 48.8%
    2020 165 13 7.9% 44 26.7% 57 34.5% 108 65.5%
    2022 125 19 15.2% 46 36.8% 65 52.0% 60 48.0%


    See also:

    Kentucky

    There were 119 seats up for election in Kentucky, 54 (45%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 65 seats (55%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 66 seats (55%), 12 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 10% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 107 seats (90%), 53 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 45% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Kentucky, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 11 11.0% 43 43.0% 54 54.0% 46 46.0%
    Senate 19 1 5.3% 10 52.6% 11 57.9% 8 42.1%
    Total 119 12 10.1% 53 44.5% 65 54.6% 54 45.4%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Kentucky, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 119 23 19.3% 29 24.4% 52 43.7% 67 56.3%
    2012 119 34 28.6% 32 26.9% 66 55.5% 53 44.5%
    2014 119 28 23.5% 32 26.9% 60 50.4% 59 49.6%
    2016 119 17 14.3% 32 26.9% 49 41.2% 70 58.8%
    2018 119 8 6.7% 10 8.4% 18 15.1% 101 84.9%
    2020 119 21 17.6% 30 25.2% 51 42.9% 68 57.1%
    2022 119 12 10.1% 53 44.5% 65 54.6% 54 45.4%


    See also:

    Maine

    There were 186 seats up for election in Maine, 150 (81%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 36 seats (19%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 166 seats (89%), 16 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 9% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 170 seats (91%), 20 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 11% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Maine, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 151 16 10.6% 20 13.2% 36 23.8% 115 76.2%
    Senate 35 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 35 100.0%
    Total 186 16 8.6% 20 10.8% 36 19.4% 150 80.6%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Maine, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 186 5 2.7% 6 3.2% 11 5.9% 175 94.1%
    2012 186 6 3.2% 11 5.9% 17 9.1% 169 90.9%
    2014 186 11 5.9% 14 7.5% 25 13.4% 161 86.6%
    2016 186 16 8.6% 10 5.4% 26 14.0% 160 86.0%
    2018 186 18 9.7% 12 6.5% 30 16.1% 156 83.9%
    2020 186 28 15.1% 16 8.6% 44 23.7% 142 76.3%
    2022 186 16 8.6% 20 10.8% 36 19.4% 150 80.6%


    See also:

    Maryland

    There were 188 seats up for election in Maryland, 92 (49%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 96 seats (51%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 160 seats (85%), 68 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 36% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 120 seats (64%), 28 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 15% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Maryland, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 141 55 39.0% 21 14.9% 76 53.9% 65 46.1%
    Senate 47 13 27.7% 7 14.9% 20 42.6% 27 57.4%
    Total 188 68 36.2% 28 14.9% 96 51.1% 92 48.9%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Maryland, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 188 51 27.1% 8 4.3% 59 31.4% 129 68.6%
    2012 Did not hold elections.
    2014 188 60 31.9% 8 4.3% 68 36.2% 120 63.8%
    2016 Did not hold elections.
    2018 188 58 30.9% 13 6.9% 71 37.8% 117 62.2%
    2020 Did not hold elections.
    2022 188 68 36.2% 28 14.9% 96 51.1% 92 48.9%


    See also:

    Massachusetts

    There were 200 seats up for election in Massachusetts, 60 (30%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 140 seats (70%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 181 seats (91%), 121 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 61% of all seats up for election. This guaranteed Democratic control of a majority of seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 79 seats (40%), 19 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 10% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Massachusetts, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 160 101 63.1% 17 10.6% 118 73.8% 42 26.3%
    Senate 40 20 50.0% 2 5.0% 22 55.0% 18 45.0%
    Total 200 121 60.5% 19 9.5% 140 70.0% 60 30.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Massachusetts, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 200 92 46.0% 12 6.0% 104 52.0% 96 48.0%
    2012 200 114 57.0% 20 10.0% 134 67.0% 66 33.0%
    2014 200 105 52.5% 18 9.0% 123 61.5% 77 38.5%
    2016 200 134 67.0% 20 10.0% 154 77.0% 46 23.0%
    2018 200 126 63.0% 14 7.0% 140 70.0% 60 30.0%
    2020 200 141 70.5% 17 8.5% 158 79.0% 42 21.0%
    2022 200 121 60.5% 19 9.5% 140 70.0% 60 30.0%


    See also:

    Michigan

    There were 148 seats up for election in Michigan, 146 (99%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining two seats (1%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for all 148 seats (100%), two of which featured no Republican competition, representing 1% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 146 seats (99%), all of which featured Democratic competition.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Michigan, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 110 1 0.9% 0 0.0% 1 0.9% 109 99.1%
    Senate 38 1 2.6% 0 0.0% 1 2.6% 37 97.4%
    Total 148 2 1.4% 0 0.0% 2 1.4% 146 98.6%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Michigan, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 148 0 0.0% 3 2.0% 3 2.0% 145 98.0%
    2012 110 0 0.0% 2 1.8% 2 1.8% 108 98.2%
    2014 148 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 148 100.0%
    2016 110 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 110 100.0%
    2018 148 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 148 100.0%
    2020 110 1 0.9% 0 0.0% 1 0.9% 109 99.1%
    2022 148 2 1.4% 0 0.0% 2 1.4% 146 98.6%


    See also:

    Minnesota

    There were 201 seats up for election in Minnesota, 175 (87%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 26 seats (13%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 193 seats (96%), 18 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 9% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 183 seats (91%), eight of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 4% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Minnesota, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 134 12 9.0% 5 3.7% 17 12.7% 117 87.3%
    Senate 67 6 9.0% 3 4.5% 9 13.4% 58 86.6%
    Total 201 18 9.0% 8 4.0% 26 12.9% 175 87.1%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Minnesota, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 201 0 0.0% 6 3.0% 6 3.0% 195 97.0%
    2012 201 6 3.0% 2 1.0% 8 4.0% 193 96.0%
    2014 134 1 0.7% 8 6.0% 9 6.7% 125 93.3%
    2016 201 5 2.5% 2 1.0% 7 3.5% 194 96.5%
    2018 134 3 2.2% 0 0.0% 3 2.2% 131 97.8%
    2020 201 4 2.0% 3 1.5% 7 3.5% 194 96.5%
    2022 201 18 9.0% 8 4.0% 26 12.9% 175 87.1%


    See also:

    Missouri

    There were 180 seats up for election in Missouri, 78 (43%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 102 seats (57%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 107 seats (59%), 29 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 16% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 151 seats (84%), 73 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 41% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Missouri, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 163 28 17.2% 68 41.7% 96 58.9% 67 41.1%
    Senate 17 1 5.9% 5 29.4% 6 35.3% 11 64.7%
    Total 180 29 16.1% 73 40.6% 102 56.7% 78 43.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Missouri, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 180 31 17.2% 47 26.1% 78 43.3% 102 56.7%
    2012 180 33 18.3% 58 32.2% 91 50.6% 89 49.4%
    2014 180 26 14.4% 65 36.1% 91 50.6% 89 49.4%
    2016 180 35 19.4% 70 38.9% 105 58.3% 75 41.7%
    2018 180 29 16.1% 18 10.0% 47 26.1% 133 73.9%
    2020 180 33 18.3% 57 31.7% 90 50.0% 90 50.0%
    2022 180 29 16.1% 73 40.6% 102 56.7% 78 43.3%


    See also:

    Montana

    There were 125 seats up for election in Montana, 86 (69%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 39 seats (31%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 89 seats (71%), three of which featured no Republican competition, representing 2% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 122 seats (98%), 36 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 29% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Montana, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 3 3.0% 29 29.0% 32 32.0% 68 68.0%
    Senate 25 0 0.0% 7 28.0% 7 28.0% 18 72.0%
    Total 125 3 2.4% 36 28.8% 39 31.2% 86 68.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Montana, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 126 11 8.7% 24 19.0% 35 27.8% 91 72.2%
    2012 126 9 7.1% 17 13.5% 26 20.6% 100 79.4%
    2014 125 19 15.2% 1 0.8% 20 16.0% 105 84.0%
    2016 125 18 14.4% 10 8.0% 28 22.4% 97 77.6%
    2018 125 21 16.8% 19 15.2% 40 32.0% 85 68.0%
    2020 125 9 7.2% 36 28.8% 45 36.0% 80 64.0%
    2022 125 3 2.4% 36 28.8% 39 31.2% 86 68.8%


    See also:

    Nebraska

    There were 24 seats up for election in Nebraska, 11 (46%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 13 seats (54%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 12 seats (50%), one of which featured no Republican competition, representing 4% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 23 seats (96%), 12 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 50% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Nebraska, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House N/A[7]
    Senate 24 1 4.2% 12 50.0% 13 54.2% 11 45.8%
    Total 24 1 4.2% 12 50.0% 13 54.2% 11 45.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Nebraska, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 24 3 12.5% 12 50.0% 15 62.5% 9 37.5%
    2012 25 4 16.0% 8 32.0% 12 48.0% 13 52.0%
    2014 24 2 8.3% 14 58.3% 16 66.7% 8 33.3%
    2016 25 4 16.0% 10 40.0% 14 56.0% 11 44.0%
    2018 24 4 16.7% 7 29.2% 11 45.8% 13 54.2%
    2020 25 3 12.0% 8 32.0% 11 44.0% 14 56.0%
    2022 24 1 4.2% 12 50.0% 13 54.2% 11 45.8%


    See also:

    Nevada

    There were 53 seats up for election in Nevada, 44 (83%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining nine seats (17%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 44 seats (83%), all of which featured Republican competition.
    • Republicans ran for all 53 seats (100%), nine of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 17% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Nevada, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 42 0 0.0% 7 16.7% 7 16.7% 35 83.3%
    Senate 11 0 0.0% 2 18.2% 2 18.2% 9 81.8%
    Total 53 0 0.0% 9 17.0% 9 17.0% 44 83.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Nevada, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 53 1 1.9% 3 5.7% 4 7.5% 49 92.5%
    2012 52 6 11.5% 6 11.5% 12 23.1% 40 76.9%
    2014 53 10 18.9% 11 20.8% 21 39.6% 32 60.4%
    2016 52 5 9.6% 8 15.4% 13 25.0% 39 75.0%
    2018 53 12 22.6% 5 9.4% 17 32.1% 36 67.9%
    2020 52 10 19.2% 8 15.4% 18 34.6% 34 65.4%
    2022 53 0 0.0% 9 17.0% 9 17.0% 44 83.0%


    See also:

    New Hampshire

    There were 424 seats up for election in New Hampshire, 386 (91%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 38 seats (9%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 416 seats (98%), 30 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 7% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 394 seats (93%), eight of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 2% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New Hampshire, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 400 29 7.3% 7 1.8% 36 9.0% 364 91.0%
    Senate 24 1 4.2% 1 4.2% 2 8.3% 22 91.7%
    Total 424 30 7.1% 8 1.9% 38 9.0% 386 91.0%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New Hampshire, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 424 23 5.4% 35 8.3% 58 13.7% 366 86.3%
    2012 424 37 8.7% 38 9.0% 75 17.7% 349 82.3%
    2014 424 41 9.7% 48 11.3% 89 21.0% 335 79.0%
    2016 424 55 13.0% 32 7.5% 87 20.5% 337 79.5%
    2018 424 61 14.4% 12 2.8% 73 17.2% 351 82.8%
    2020 424 17 4.0% 6 1.4% 23 5.4% 401 94.6%
    2022 424 30 7.1% 8 1.9% 38 9.0% 386 91.0%


    See also:

    New Mexico

    There were 70 seats up for election in New Mexico, 34 (49%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 36 seats (51%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 53 seats (76%), 19 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 27% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 51 seats (73%), 17 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New Mexico, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 70 19 27.1% 17 24.3% 36 51.4% 34 48.6%
    Senate Did not hold elections
    Total 70 19 27.1% 17 24.3% 36 51.4% 34 48.6%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New Mexico, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 70 20 28.6% 17 24.3% 37 52.9% 33 47.1%
    2012 112 32 28.6% 26 23.2% 58 51.8% 54 48.2%
    2014 70 22 31.4% 13 18.6% 35 50.0% 35 50.0%
    2016 112 45 40.2% 25 22.3% 70 62.5% 42 37.5%
    2018 70 25 35.7% 13 18.6% 38 54.3% 32 45.7%
    2020 112 11 9.8% 21 18.8% 32 28.6% 80 71.4%
    2022 70 19 27.1% 17 24.3% 36 51.4% 34 48.6%


    See also:

    New York

    There were 213 seats up for election in New York, 139 (65%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 74 seats (35%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 191 seats (90%), 52 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 161 seats (76%), 22 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 10% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New York, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 150 34 22.7% 16 10.7% 50 33.3% 100 66.7%
    Senate 63 18 28.6% 6 9.5% 24 38.1% 39 61.9%
    Total 213 52 24.4% 22 10.3% 74 34.7% 139 65.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in New York, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 212 32 15.1% 16 7.5% 48 22.6% 164 77.4%
    2012 213 58 27.2% 22 10.3% 80 37.6% 133 62.4%
    2014 213 58 27.2% 32 15.0% 90 42.3% 123 57.7%
    2016 213 65 30.5% 25 11.7% 90 42.3% 123 57.7%
    2018 213 65 30.5% 19 8.9% 84 39.4% 129 60.6%
    2020 213 61 28.6% 16 7.5% 77 36.2% 136 63.8%
    2022 213 52 24.4% 22 10.3% 74 34.7% 139 65.3%


    See also:

    North Carolina

    There were 170 seats up for election in North Carolina, 116 (68%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 54 seats (32%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 126 seats (74%), 10 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 6% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 160 seats (94%), 44 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 26% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in North Carolina, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 120 9 7.5% 30 25.0% 39 32.5% 81 67.5%
    Senate 50 1 2.0% 14 28.0% 15 30.0% 35 70.0%
    Total 170 10 5.9% 44 25.9% 54 31.8% 116 68.2%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in North Carolina, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 170 14 8.2% 42 24.7% 56 32.9% 114 67.1%
    2012 170 34 20.0% 39 22.9% 73 42.9% 97 57.1%
    2014 170 36 21.2% 45 26.5% 81 47.6% 89 52.4%
    2016 170 37 21.8% 41 24.1% 78 45.9% 92 54.1%
    2018 170 2 1.2% 1 0.6% 3 1.8% 167 98.2%
    2020 170 10 5.9% 4 2.4% 14 8.2% 156 91.8%
    2022 170 10 5.9% 44 25.9% 54 31.8% 116 68.2%


    See also:

    North Dakota

    There were 98 seats up for election in North Dakota, 37 (38%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 61 seats (62%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 42 seats (43%), five of which featured no Republican competition, representing 5% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 93 seats (95%), 56 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 57% of all seats up for election. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in North Dakota, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 66 4 6.1% 37 56.1% 41 62.1% 25 37.9%
    Senate 32 1 3.1% 19 59.4% 20 62.5% 12 37.5%
    Total 98 5 5.1% 56 57.1% 61 62.2% 37 37.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in North Dakota, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 72 3 4.2% 17 23.6% 20 27.8% 52 72.2%
    2012 75 5 6.7% 8 10.7% 13 17.3% 62 82.7%
    2014 72 6 8.3% 18 25.0% 24 33.3% 48 66.7%
    2016 69 1 1.4% 6 8.7% 7 10.1% 62 89.9%
    2018 72 3 4.2% 14 19.4% 17 23.6% 55 76.4%
    2020 69 1 1.4% 14 20.3% 15 21.7% 54 78.3%
    2022 98 5 5.1% 56 57.1% 61 62.2% 37 37.8%


    See also:

    Ohio

    There were 116 seats up for election in Ohio, 81 (70%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 35 seats (30%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 92 seats (79%), 11 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 9% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 105 seats (91%), 24 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 21% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Ohio, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 99 10 10.1% 20 20.2% 30 30.3% 69 69.7%
    Senate 17 1 5.9% 4 23.5% 5 29.4% 12 70.6%
    Total 116 11 9.5% 24 20.7% 35 30.2% 81 69.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Ohio, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 116 9 7.8% 8 6.9% 17 14.7% 99 85.3%
    2012 117 9 7.7% 8 6.8% 17 14.5% 100 85.5%
    2014 116 7 6.0% 15 12.9% 22 19.0% 94 81.0%
    2016 115 8 7.0% 22 19.1% 30 26.1% 85 73.9%
    2018 116 11 9.5% 0 0.0% 11 9.5% 105 90.5%
    2020 115 7 6.1% 16 13.9% 23 20.0% 92 80.0%
    2022 116 11 9.5% 24 20.7% 35 30.2% 81 69.8%


    See also:

    Oklahoma

    There were 125 seats up for election in Oklahoma, 36 (29%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 89 seats (71%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 50 seats (40%), 14 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 11% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 111 seats (89%), 75 of which featured no Democratic competition. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election (60%).

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Oklahoma, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 101 10 9.9% 62 61.4% 72 71.3% 29 28.7%
    Senate 24 4 16.7% 13 54.2% 17 70.8% 7 29.2%
    Total 125 14 11.2% 75 60.0% 89 71.2% 36 28.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Oklahoma, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 125 22 17.6% 49 39.2% 71 56.8% 54 43.2%
    2012 125 21 16.8% 60 48.0% 81 64.8% 44 35.2%
    2014 125 21 16.8% 58 46.4% 79 63.2% 46 36.8%
    2016 125 11 8.8% 27 21.6% 38 30.4% 87 69.6%
    2018 125 15 12.0% 19 15.2% 34 27.2% 91 72.8%
    2020 125 7 5.6% 70 56.0% 77 61.6% 48 38.4%
    2022 125 14 11.2% 75 60.0% 89 71.2% 36 28.8%


    See also:

    Oregon

    There were 75 seats up for election in Oregon, 65 (87%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 10 seats (13%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 69 seats (92%), four of which featured no Republican competition, representing 5% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 71 seats (95%), six of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 8% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Oregon, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 60 3 5.0% 6 10.0% 9 15.0% 51 85.0%
    Senate 15 1 6.7% 0 0.0% 1 6.7% 14 93.3%
    Total 75 4 5.3% 6 8.0% 10 13.3% 65 86.7%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Oregon, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 76 3 3.9% 4 5.3% 7 9.2% 69 90.8%
    2012 76 5 6.6% 11 14.5% 16 21.1% 60 78.9%
    2014 75 17 22.7% 10 13.3% 27 36.0% 48 64.0%
    2016 75 18 24.0% 13 17.3% 31 41.3% 44 58.7%
    2018 73 20 27.4% 5 6.8% 25 34.2% 48 65.8%
    2020 75 11 14.7% 0 0.0% 11 14.7% 64 85.3%
    2022 75 4 5.3% 6 8.0% 10 13.3% 65 86.7%


    See also:

    Pennsylvania

    There were 228 seats up for election in Pennsylvania, 128 (56%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 100 seats (44%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 173 seats (76%), 45 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 20% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 183 seats (80%), 55 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 24% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Pennsylvania, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 203 42 20.7% 53 26.1% 95 46.8% 108 53.2%
    Senate 25 3 12.0% 2 8.0% 5 20.0% 20 80.0%
    Total 228 45 19.7% 55 24.1% 100 43.9% 128 56.1%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Pennsylvania, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 228 43 18.9% 50 21.9% 93 40.8% 135 59.2%
    2012 228 53 23.2% 57 25.0% 110 48.2% 118 51.8%
    2014 228 62 27.2% 65 28.5% 127 55.7% 101 44.3%
    2016 228 53 23.2% 58 25.4% 111 48.7% 117 51.3%
    2018 228 61 26.8% 28 12.3% 89 39.0% 139 61.0%
    2020 228 41 18.0% 39 17.1% 80 35.1% 148 64.9%
    2022 228 45 19.7% 55 24.1% 100 43.9% 128 56.1%


    See also:

    Rhode Island

    There were 113 seats up for election in Rhode Island, 66 (58%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 47 seats (42%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 110 seats (97%), 44 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 39% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 69 seats (61%), three of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 3% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Rhode Island, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 75 33 44.0% 2 2.7% 35 46.7% 40 53.3%
    Senate 38 11 28.9% 1 2.6% 12 31.6% 26 68.4%
    Total 113 44 38.9% 3 2.7% 47 41.6% 66 58.4%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Rhode Island, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 113 38 33.6% 4 3.5% 42 37.2% 71 62.8%
    2012 113 61 54.0% 4 3.5% 65 57.5% 48 42.5%
    2014 113 79 69.9% 4 3.5% 83 73.5% 30 26.5%
    2016 113 74 65.5% 4 3.5% 79[8] 69.9% 34 30.1%
    2018 113 66 58.4% 4 3.5% 70 61.9% 43 38.1%
    2020 113 71 62.8% 6 5.3% 77 68.1% 36 31.9%
    2022 113 44 38.9% 3 2.7% 47 41.6% 66 58.4%

    See also:

    South Carolina

    There were 124 seats up for election in South Carolina, 50 (40%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 74 seats (60%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 68 seats (55%), 18 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 15% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 106 seats (85%), 56 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 45% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in South Carolina, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 124 18 14.5% 56 45.2% 74 59.7% 50 40.3%
    Senate Did not hold elections
    Total 124 18 14.5% 56 45.2% 74 59.7% 50 40.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in South Carolina, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 124 36 29.0% 51 41.1% 87 70.2% 37 29.8%
    2012 170 19 11.2% 83 48.8% 102 60.0% 68 40.0%
    2014 124 32 25.8% 62 50.0% 94 75.8% 30 24.2%
    2016 170 45 26.5% 85 50.0% 130 76.5% 40 23.5%
    2018 124 33 26.6% 46 37.1% 79 63.7% 45 36.3%
    2020 170 30 17.6% 59 34.7% 89 52.4% 81 47.6%
    2022 124 18 14.5% 56 45.2% 74 59.7% 50 40.3%


    See also:

    South Dakota

    There were 105 seats up for election in South Dakota, 47 (45%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 58 seats (55%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 47 seats (45%), all of which were contested by Republicans.
    • Republicans ran for 105 seats (100%), 58 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 55% of all seats up for election. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in South Dakota, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 70 0 0.0% 35 50.0% 35 50.0% 35 50.0%
    Senate 35 0 0.0% 23 65.7% 23 65.7% 12 34.3%
    Total 105 0 0.0% 58 55.2% 58 55.2% 47 44.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in South Dakota, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 105 14 13.3% 30 28.6% 44 41.9% 61 58.1%
    2012 105 11 10.5% 31 29.5% 42 40.0% 63 60.0%
    2014 105 15 14.3% 40 38.1% 55 52.4% 50 47.6%
    2016 105 14 13.3% 25 23.8% 39 37.1% 66 62.9%
    2018 105 8 7.6% 8 7.6% 16 15.2% 89 84.8%
    2020 105 5 4.8% 45 42.9% 50 47.6% 55 52.4%
    2022 105 0 0.0% 58 55.2% 58 55.2% 47 44.8%


    See also:

    Tennessee

    There were 116 seats up for election in Tennessee, 44 (38%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 72 seats (62%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 64 seats (55%), 20 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 17% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 96 seats (83%), 52 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 45% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Tennessee, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 99 18 18.2% 45 45.5% 63 63.6% 36 36.4%
    Senate 17 2 11.8% 7 41.2% 9 52.9% 8 47.1%
    Total 116 20 17.2% 52 44.8% 72 62.1% 44 37.9%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Tennessee, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 116 17 14.7% 32 27.6% 49 42.2% 67 57.8%
    2012 115 16 13.9% 41 35.7% 57 49.6% 58 50.4%
    2014 116 17 14.7% 55 47.4% 72 62.1% 44 37.9%
    2016 115 18 15.7% 41 35.7% 59 51.3% 56 48.7%
    2018 116 20 17.2% 11 9.5% 31 26.7% 85 73.3%
    2020 115 21 18.3% 48 41.7% 69 60.0% 46 40.0%
    2022 116 20 17.2% 52 44.8% 72 62.1% 44 37.9%


    See also:

    Texas

    There were 181 seats up for election in Texas, 100 (55%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 81 seats (45%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 131 seats (72%), 31 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 17% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 150 seats (83%), 50 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 28% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Texas, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 150 27 18.0% 41 27.3% 68 45.3% 82 54.7%
    Senate 31 4 12.9% 9 29.0% 13 41.9% 18 58.1%
    Total 181 31 17.1% 50 27.6% 81 44.8% 100 55.2%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Texas, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 166 38 22.9% 63 38.0% 101 60.8% 65 39.2%
    2012 181 38 21.0% 77 42.5% 115 63.5% 66 36.5%
    2014 165 46 27.9% 64 38.8% 110 66.7% 55 33.3%
    2016 166 44 26.5% 66 39.8% 110 66.3% 56 33.7%
    2018 165 38 23.0% 20 12.1% 58 35.2% 107 64.8%
    2020 166 32 19.3% 27 16.3% 59 35.5% 107 64.5%
    2022 181 31 17.1% 50 27.6% 81 44.8% 100 55.2%


    See also:

    Utah

    There were 90 seats up for election in Utah, 46 (51%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 44 seats (49%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 49 seats (54%), three of which featured no Republican competition, representing 3% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 87 seats (97%), 41 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 46% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Utah, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 75 2 2.7% 34 45.3% 36 48.0% 39 52.0%
    Senate 15 1 6.7% 7 46.7% 8 53.3% 7 46.7%
    Total 90 3 3.3% 41 45.6% 44 48.9% 46 51.1%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Utah, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 90 1 1.1% 18 20.0% 19 21.1% 71 78.9%
    2012 91 1 1.1% 20 22.0% 21 23.1% 70 76.9%
    2014 89 4 4.5% 16 18.0% 20 22.5% 69 77.5%
    2016 90 6 6.7% 28 31.1% 34 37.8% 56 62.2%
    2018 89 2 2.2% 18 20.2% 20 22.5% 69 77.5%
    2020 90 2 2.2% 29 32.2% 31 34.4% 59 65.6%
    2022 90 3 3.3% 41 45.6% 44 48.9% 46 51.1%


    See also:

    Vermont

    There were 180 seats up for election in Vermont, 92 (51%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 88 seats (49%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 157 seats (87%), 65 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 36% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 113 seats (63%), 21 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 12% of all seats up for election.
    • There were two seats uncontested by both major parties, guaranteeing those seats to independents.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Vermont, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 150 59 39.3% 19 12.7% 80[9] 53.3% 70 46.7%
    Senate 30 6 20.0% 2 6.7% 8 26.7% 22 73.3%
    Total 180 65 36.1% 21 11.7% 88 48.9% 92 51.1%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Vermont, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 180 54 30.0% 26 14.4% 80 44.4% 100 55.6%
    2012 180 84 46.7% 33 18.3% 120[10] 66.7% 60 33.3%
    2014 180 81 45.0% 28 15.6% 112[11] 62.2% 68 37.8%
    2016 180 65 36.1% 28 15.6% 95[12] 52.8% 85 47.2%
    2018 180 81 45.0% 27 15.0% 111[13] 61.7% 69 38.3%
    2020 180 53 29.4% 23 12.8% 78[14] 43.3% 102 56.7%
    2022 180 65 36.1% 21 11.7% 88[15] 48.9% 92 51.1%


    See also:

    Washington

    There were 122 seats up for election in Washington, 71 (58%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 51 seats (42%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 94 seats (77%), 23 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 19% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 99 seats (81%), 28 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 23% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Washington, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 98 17 17.3% 22 22.4% 39 39.8% 59 60.2%
    Senate 24 6 25.0% 6 25.0% 12 50.0% 12 50.0%
    Total 122 23 18.9% 28 23.0% 51 41.8% 71 58.2%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Washington, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 123 18 14.6% 25 20.3% 43 35.0% 80 65.0%
    2012 124 24 19.4% 21 16.9% 45 36.3% 79 63.7%
    2014 123 23 18.7% 22 17.9% 45 36.6% 78 63.4%
    2016 124 33 26.6% 29 23.4% 62 50.0% 62 50.0%
    2018 123 30 24.4% 3 2.4% 33 26.8% 90 73.2%
    2020 123 19 15.4% 12 9.8% 31 25.2% 92 74.8%
    2022 122 23 18.9% 28 23.0% 51 41.8% 71 58.2%


    See also:

    West Virginia

    There were 117 seats up for election in West Virginia, 84 (72%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 33 seats (28%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 85 seats (73%), one of which featured no Republican competition, representing 1% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 116 seats (99%), 32 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 27% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in West Virginia, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 100 1 1.0% 27 27.0% 28 28.0% 72 72.0%
    Senate 17 0 0.0% 5 29.4% 5 29.4% 12 70.6%
    Total 117 1 0.9% 32 27.4% 33 28.2% 84 71.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in West Virginia, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 117 31 26.5% 10 8.5% 41 35.0% 76 65.0%
    2012 117 25 21.4% 15 12.8% 40 34.2% 77 65.8%
    2014 117 3 2.6% 16 13.7% 19 16.2% 98 83.8%
    2016 117 2 1.7% 7 6.0% 9 7.7% 108 92.3%
    2018 117 8 6.8% 7 6.0% 15 12.8% 102 87.2%
    2020 117 4 3.4% 18 15.4% 22 18.8% 95 81.2%
    2022 117 1 0.9% 32 27.4% 33 28.2% 84 71.8%


    See also:

    Wisconsin

    There were 116 seats up for election in Wisconsin, 85 (73%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 31 seats (27%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 95 seats (82%), 10 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 9% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 106 seats (91%), 21 of which featured no Democratic competition, representing 18% of all seats up for election.

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Wisconsin, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 99 10 10.1% 16 16.2% 26 26.3% 73 73.7%
    Senate 17 0 0.0% 5 29.4% 5 29.4% 12 70.6%
    Total 116 10 8.6% 21 18.1% 31 26.7% 85 73.3%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Wisconsin, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 116 14 12.1% 19 16.4% 33 28.4% 83 71.6%
    2012 115 27 23.5% 6 5.2% 33 28.7% 82 71.3%
    2014 116 26 22.4% 30 25.9% 56 48.3% 60 51.7%
    2016 115 33 28.7% 24 20.9% 57 49.6% 58 50.4%
    2018 116 32 27.6% 10 8.6% 42 36.2% 74 63.8%
    2020 115 10 8.7% 15 13.0% 25 21.7% 90 78.3%
    2022 116 10 8.6% 21 18.1% 31 26.7% 85 73.3%


    See also:

    Wyoming

    There were 78 seats up for election in Wyoming, 24 (31%) of which were contested by both major parties. The remaining 54 seats (69%) had no major party competition.

    • Democrats ran for 25 seats (32%), 1 of which featured no Republican competition, representing 1% of all seats up for election.
    • Republicans ran for 77 seats (99%), 53 of which featured no Democratic competition. This guaranteed Republican control of a majority of seats up for election (68%).

    In 2022

    Statistics from 2022 are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Wyoming, 2022
    Chamber Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    House 62 1 1.6% 43 69.4% 44 71.0% 18 29.0%
    Senate 16 0 0.0% 10 62.5% 10 62.5% 6 37.5%
    Total 78 1 1.3% 53 67.9% 54 69.2% 24 30.8%

    2010-2022

    Historical major party competition statistics are shown below. Hover over column headings to learn more about their contents.

    Major party competition in state legislative elections in Wyoming, 2010-2022
    Year Seats
    Uncontested Contested
    Only Democrats Only Republicans Total
    # % # % # % # %
    2010 75 7 9.3% 43 57.3% 50 66.7% 25 33.3%
    2012 75 4 5.3% 51 68.0% 55 73.3% 20 26.7%
    2014 75 5 6.7% 45 60.0% 50 66.7% 25 33.3%
    2016 75 6 8.0% 14 18.7% 20 26.7% 55 73.3%
    2018 75 5 6.7% 44 58.7% 49 65.3% 26 34.7%
    2020 75 5 6.7% 49 65.3% 54 72.0% 21 28.0%
    2022 78 1 1.3% 53 67.9% 54 69.2% 24 30.8%


    See also:

    Guaranteed simple and veto-proof majorities

    The absence of major party competition can effectively guarantee that one party wins the number of seats needed for a simple or veto-proof majority.

    • A simple majority is over 50% of the seats in the chamber.
    • Veto-proof majorities, sometimes called supermajorities, represent the number of seats needed to override a gubernatorial veto and typically require more seats than a simple majority, the exact number of which varies by state. In most states, it requires two-thirds of seats, though some states require three-fifths, and others require just a simple majority.

    Guaranteed simple majorities

    One of the two major parties was guaranteed a simple majority in 22 chambers across 16 states. Democrats were guaranteed simple majorities in two chambers and Republicans were guaranteed simple majorities in 20.

    Click [show] on the table below to view a list of chambers with guaranteed majorities. Bolded states are those where these majorities applied to the entire legislature.

    Guaranteed veto-proof majorities

    Republicans were guaranteed a veto-proof majority in 13 chambers across nine states. Democrats were not guaranteed veto-proof majorities in any chambers.

    Six of these states—Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, and West Virginia—were those where a simple majority constitutes a veto-proof majority. In the remaining three states, the number of seats needed for a veto-proof majority was greater than the number needed for a simple majority.

    Click [show] on the table below to view a list of chambers with guaranteed majorities. Bolded states are those where these majorities applied to the entire legislature.

    Terms and definitions

    Major party competition

    Major party competition exists when candidates from both major parties—Democratic and Republican—appear on the general election ballot for a given seat.

    A seat lacks major party competition when at least one major party does not have a candidate on the ballot, effectively guaranteeing the seat to the other major party. This includes cases where no candidates from either major party appear on the ballot, guaranteeing that seat to a minor party or independent candidate.

    Seat

    State legislative seats represent the total number of candidates who can be elected. These totals may differ from state legislative districts.

    In most states, every state legislative district includes a single seat. These are referred to as single-member state legislative districts.

    Certain states have multi-member state legislative districts, where a single district contains multiple seats.

    Methodology

    Counting major party competition

    Major party competition is counted by seat.

    In a single-member district, major party competition exists when one Democrat and one Republican appear on the general election ballot.

    In multi-member districts, major party competition might exist for some seats while not existing for others.

    For example, in a district with three seats, if three Democrats and two Republicans appear on the general election ballot, two seats have major party competition, while one does not. This is because the number of Republicans on the ballot is less than the number of seats up for election, meaning, at most, Republicans could win two of the three seats with the remaining seat effectively guaranteed to be won by a Democrat.

    Major party competition is counted at the time of the general election. In states with top-two/four primaries, where every candidate appears on the same primary ballot regardless of political affiliation, this means only those candidates who advanced to the general election are counted. For example, if two Republicans and one Democrat ran in a top-two primary, and the two Republicans advanced to the general election, that seat is considered to have no major party competition since only one major party appears on the general election ballot.

    Candidacy withdrawals

    See also: Signature requirements and deadlines for 2022 state government elections

    Candidates may choose to withdraw before the general election takes place. Withdrawals include decisions to leave the race, disqualifications, and deaths. These withdrawals are either official or unofficial.

    An official withdrawal means the candidate withdrew before a specific date set in state law and their name was removed from the general election ballot. If a major party candidate officially withdraws before the general election, the number of seats without major party competition increases unless another candidate replaces them.

    An unofficial withdrawal means the candidate withdrew after a specific date set in state law, typically after ballots have been printed, meaning their name remains on the ballot even though they are not actively campaigning. If a major party candidate unofficially withdraws before the general election, major party competition figures are unchanged.

    Minor party and independent candidates

    This analysis does not account for the presence of minor party and independent candidates on the general election ballot when determining major party competition.

    For example, if a Republican candidate is on the general election ballot running against an independent candidate, that seat is not considered to have major party competition, since no Democratic candidates are present.

    This is why seats contested by only one major party are referred to as guaranteed to the major party with a candidate on the ballot. While minor party and independent candidates can win state legislative elections, it is rare. Heading into the 2022 elections, minor party or independent legislators held 0.6% of the nation's 7,383 state legislative seats.

    Major party write-in candidates

    Most states allow voters to write in the name of some other candidate when casting a ballot. Write-in candidates affiliated with a major party are not accounted for when determining major party competition unless that write-in candidate wins the general election. In these instances, major party competition figures are updated retroactively.

    Calculating the total number of seats contested by a party

    While this analysis does not focus on the total number of seats each major party contested, those totals can be calculated using the information above.

    • The total number of seats contested by Democrats is equal to the total number of seats with only Democrats on the ballot plus the number of seats contested by both major parties.
    • The total number of seats contested by Republicans is equal to the total number of seats with only Republicans on the ballot plus the number of seats contested by both major parties.

    See also

    Footnotes

    1. Includes four seats uncontested by both major parties.
    2. Includes two seats uncontested by both major parties.
    3. Includes one seat that was not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    4. Includes two seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    5. Includes one seat that was not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    6. Includes one seat that was not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    7. Nebraska does not have a lower legislative chamber.
    8. Includes one seat that was not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    9. Includes two seats uncontested by both major parties.
    10. Includes three seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    11. Includes three seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    12. Includes two seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    13. Includes three seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    14. Includes two seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    15. Includes two seats that were not contested by either major party, guaranteeing it to a minor party or independent candidate.
    16. Combining the five seats guaranteed to Democrats with the 17 Democratic incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    17. Combining the eight seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 18 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    18. Combining the 10 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    19. Combining the 12 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    20. Combining the 38 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 27 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    21. Combining the 19 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    22. Combining the four seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    23. Combining the 13 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 22 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    24. Combining the seven seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    25. Combining the seven seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 12 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    26. Combining the five seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    27. Combining the 10 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    28. Combining the eight seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 18 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    29. Combining the 10 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    30. Combining the 38 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 27 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    31. Combining the 19 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    32. Combining the 13 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 22 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    33. Combining the seven seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    34. Combining the five seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 14 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.
    35. Combining the 10 seats guaranteed to Republicans with the 15 Republican incumbents who were not up for re-election in 2022.