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Labor Commissioner elections, 2016

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One state held an election for labor commissioner on November 8, 2016.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • A majority of labor commissioners are appointed in a nonpartisan capacity. Three are elected in partisan elections. Oregon's labor commissioner is elected in a nonpartisan capacity.
  • Going into the 2016, all three partisan labor commissioners were Republicans.
  • North Carolina Labor Commissioner Cherie K. Berry (R) ran for a fifth term. This election was expected to be close.
  • Click here for more information on this battleground election>>

    Partisan analysis

    The following table describes the partisan break-down of labor commissioner seats across the country prior to the 2016 election.

    Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Nonpartisan Total seats
    Labor Commissioner 0 3 46 49
    Note: Texas has a nonpartisan, three-person council that performs the duties of labor commissioner, which is not counted in this total.

    The partisan breakdown of labor commissioners remained unchanged after the 2014 elections, with Republicans retaining both partisan elected seats in Georgia and Oklahoma. Oregon held a nonpartisan election in which the incumbent was re-elected.

    Heading into the 2016 elections, Republicans held all three labor commissioner seats. This created a partisan risk in that a disproportionate number of seats held by Republicans were being challenged compared to the actual partisan balance. Republicans therefore entered the November 2016 elections in a position of greater relative risk than Democrats.

    Influence of voter turnout

    Labor commissioner elections across the country coincided with what was a highly competitive presidential election, which drives up voter turnout down the ballot.[1] This increased turnout during presidential election years can significantly affect the partisan balance of state governments. In particular, offices elected during mid-presidential term elections disadvantage the party of the current president, a trend that has remained relatively constant since the Civil War. Presidential election years see aggregate gains for the party of the winning presidential candidate.[2][1]

    Three states held Labor commissioner elections in 2014, equal to 75 percent of the four states in which it is an elected position. (One seat, Oregon, elects its labor commissioner in a nonpartisan election). That same year, voter turnout was the lowest recorded since 1942.[3] Indeed, voter turnout has dropped during mid-presidential term elections since the 1840s.[2] This means a large majority of publicly elected labor commissioners are elected during these midterm cycles that see significantly lower turnout.

    2016 elections

    North Carolina

    North Carolina held an election for Labor Commissioner on November 8, 2016. Incumbent Cherie Berry (R) won election to her fifth term.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Four-term incumbent Cherie Berry (R) ran for re-election; she was unopposed for the Republican nomination.
  • Berry was the first Republican to ever win election to the seat. Every four years, she has won re-election by a narrow margin.
  • Charles Meeker (D), winner of the March 15 Democratic primary election, competed with Berry in the November 8 general election.
  • Berry won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • About the office

    The labor commissioner is a state-level position in all 50 states. The duties of the position vary from state to state, but their general role is to oversee the administration of state laws relating to labor and the workforce. Duties can include ensuring that all workers are treated fairly under the law, overseeing investigation of non-payment of wages, the state minimum wage, overtime, and prevailing wage disputes. The vast majority of the states with labor commissioners authorize the governor to appoint an individual to the office, but there are at least four states who have opted to have voters select the officeholders.[4][5]

    Quick facts about Labor Commissioners
    • Appointed by the governor in 46 states.
    • Elected in: Georgia, North Carolina, Oklahoma and Oregon
    • Salary range in 2010: $70,000 (West Virginia) to $175,000 (California)

    Elected vs. appointed

    As it currently stands, the office of labor commissioner is filled either by statewide elections or gubernatorial appointment.

    While the vast majority of the states that do have the statewide governmental position authorize the governor to appoint an individual to the office, there are at least four others who have opted to have voters select the office holders. These states include Georgia, North Carolina, Oklahoma and Oregon.

    Governors in the other states are authorized to appoint individuals as labor commissioners. In Texas, there is a three-member Workforce Commission that deals with labor issues in the state. In Nevada and West Virginia, there are two offices handling labor issues in each state.

    NevadaUtahColoradoNew MexicoWyomingArizonaMontanaCaliforniaOregonWashingtonIdahoTexasOklahomaKansasNebraskaSouth DakotaNorth DakotaMinnesotaIowaMissouriArkansasLouisianaMississippiAlabamaGeorgiaFloridaSouth CarolinaIllinoisWisconsinTennesseeNorth CarolinaIndianaOhioKentuckyPennsylvaniaNew JerseyNew YorkVermontVermontNew HampshireMaineWest VirginiaVirginiaMarylandMarylandConnecticutConnecticutDelawareDelawareRhode IslandRhode IslandMassachusettsNew HampshireMichiganMichiganAlaskaHawaiiLabor Commissioners.png

    Past elections

    2015

    Main article: State executive official elections, 2015

    No commissioner elections were scheduled for the 2015 electoral cycle.


    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'labor commission election' OR 'labor commissioner election' 2016. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    See also

    Labor Commissioner State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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    Labor Commissioners
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    State Executive Officials
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    Responses to Obergefell v. Hodges
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    External links

    Footnotes