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Louisiana State Senate elections

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This page displays election information for the Louisiana State Senate.

Elections

Louisiana state senators serve four-year terms, with all seats up for election every four years. Louisiana holds elections for its legislature in odd years.

Louisiana holds October primaries in which candidates of all party affiliations face off, rather than deciding party nominees through separate primaries. Should a candidate finish with a majority of the primary vote, he or she is considered elected; otherwise, a runoff between the top two finishers is held in November. Louisiana is also one of only four states that hold state elections in odd-numbered years. Former Clerk of the Louisiana House Alfred "Butch" Speer was quoted as explaining:

For scores of years we conducted our party primaries in the winter of the odd numbered years, with any necessary 2nd primary held in January. Because Republican voter registration was so miniscule from 1877 until 1980, the general elections were mere irritants to the Democrat primary victor. Once we scrapped the partisan primary system [1975] we set the entire system up to run in the fall of the odd numbered year, our traditional election season.[1][2]

2027

See also: Louisiana State Senate elections, 2027

Elections for the Louisiana State Senate will take place in 2027. The general election is on November 20, 2027.

2023

See also: Louisiana State Senate elections, 2023

Elections for the Louisiana State Senate took place in 2023. The general election was November 18, 2023. A primary was October 14, 2023. The filing deadline was August 10, 2023.

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 27-12 majority. Republicans gained one seat in the election, giving them a 28-11 majority.

Louisiana State Senate
Party As of November 18, 2023 After November 19, 2023
     Democratic Party 12 11
     Republican Party 27 28
Total 39 39

2019

See also: Louisiana State Senate elections, 2019

Elections for the Louisiana State Senate took place in 2019. The primary was on October 12, 2019, and the general election was on November 16. The filing deadline for candidates was August 8, 2019.

Louisiana State Senate
Party As of November 16, 2019 After November 17, 2019
     Democratic Party 14 12
     Republican Party 25 27
Total 39 39

2015

See also: Louisiana State Senate elections, 2015

Elections for the Louisiana State Senate took place in 2015. A primary election was held on October 24, 2015, with a general election held in districts where necessary on November 21, 2015. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was September 10, 2015, at 4:30 p.m. CDT.[3]
Louisiana elections use the Louisiana majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50% of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 26-13 majority. Republicans lost one seat in the election, giving them a 25-14 majority.

Louisiana State Senate
Party As of November 21, 2015 After November 21, 2015
     Democratic Party 13 14
     Republican Party 26 25
Total 39 39


Historical party control

Republicans won control of the Louisiana State Senate in 2011. In 2023, they won a 28-11 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Louisiana Senate following every general election from 1991 to 2023. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Louisiana State Senate election results: 1991-2023

Party 91 95 99 03 07 11 15 19 23
Democrats 33 25 27 24 24 15 14 12 11
Republicans 6 14 12 15 15 24 25 27 28

Footnotes