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Kansas State Senate elections, 2024
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2024 Kansas Senate Elections | |
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Primary | August 6, 2024 |
General | November 5, 2024 |
Past Election Results |
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2024 Elections | |
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All 40 seats in the Kansas Senate were up for election on November 5, 2024. Before the election, Republicans held a 29-11 veto-proof majority in the chamber, and members were elected to four-year terms. Following the election, Republicans maintained a 31-9 veto-proof majority.
With more than two-thirds control in each chamber, Republicans held a veto-proof majority, giving them the power to override Gov. Laura Kelly's (D) veto. It was one of four states with a veto-proof majority of one party and a governor of another, along with Kentucky, North Carolina, and Vermont, with a governor of one party and a veto-proof state legislative majority of the opposing party.
Democrats would have needed to gain three House seats or three Senate seats to block a Republican supermajority. To maintain their supermajority, Republicans needed to lose fewer than two House seats and fewer than three Senate seats.
Kansas was one of 10 states that had a divided government. The outcome of the Senate elections alone could not have changed Kansas' trifecta status because Republicans also controlled the House.
Before the elections, Kansas City News Service's Zane Irwin said the partisan composition of the Legislature could have implications on the state's abortion policies. In 2022, voters rejected a ballot measure that would have prohibited the state from adding a Constitutional right to abortion. In 2024, the Legislature overrode Gov. Kelly's veto on HB2749, which requires healthcare providers ask women questions about why they're getting an abortion.[1] Irwin also said, "[Democrats] are trying to block a flat tax. Republicans repeatedly have tried to pass a flat tax. Right now we have a multi-tiered tax system, and Republicans would like to bring it to where there's one rate that you pay in Kansas whether you are a low-income individual or are a millionaire. Republicans say that would provide broad-base tax relief at a time when our coffers are relatively flush. Democrats say that it would bring us back to a more austere era under Gov. Sam Brownback (R) where there were major tax cuts, and Democrats were worried that that would cause cuts to social services like schools and roads."[2]
There were 11 open seats in the Senate, the most since Ballotpedia began tracking this data in 2012. Of those open districts, Ballotpedia identified two as battlegrounds. Ballotpedia also identified six battleground districts in which incumbents sought re-election. Republicans represented five of the eight total battleground districts and Democrats represented three. As of Oct. 30, 2024, CNalysis identified four of these districts as Toss-Up, one as Tilt Democratic, one as Lean Democratic, one as Likely Republican, and one as Very Likely Republican.[3] Click here to read more about the battleground elections.
The Kansas Senate was one of 85 state legislative chambers with elections in 2024. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.
Elections for the Kansas State Senate took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was August 6, 2024. The filing deadline was June 3, 2024.
Voting information
- See also: Voting in Kansas
Battleground elections
Ballotpedia identified the battleground elections below based on media coverage and race ratings. Click on the tabs to view the candidates who ran, a brief description of the race, district partisan history, and Candidate Connection survey responses.
Of the eight battleground districts, Republicans represented six and Democrats represented two. Incumbents ran in six of these races, while the other two were in open districts, meaning no incumbents ran.
The map below highlights each battleground district colored based on the party affiliation of the incumbent.
Kansas Senate battleground elections, 2024 | |||||||
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District | 2020 vote | CNalysis rating | |||||
Senate District 3 | 51.2%-48.8% | Very Likely Republican | |||||
Senate District 5 | 53.1%-46.9% | Lean Democratic | |||||
Senate District 10 | 51.9%-48.1% | Tilt Democratic | |||||
Senate District 11 | 52.7%-47.3% | Toss-up | |||||
Senate District 20 | 56.9%-43.1% | Very Likely Republican | |||||
Senate District 22 | 51.3%-48.7% | Toss-up | |||||
Senate District 23 | 53.1%-46.9% | Toss-Up | |||||
Senate District 35 | Unopposed | Toss-Up |
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates and election results
Candidates
General election
Primary
Kansas State Senate primary 2024 |
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Office | Other | ||
District 1 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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District 2 |
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District 3 |
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District 4 |
No candidates filed for the Republican primary |
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District 5 |
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District 6 |
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District 7 |
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District 8 |
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District 9 |
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District 10 |
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District 11 |
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District 12 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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District 13 |
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District 14 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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District 15 |
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District 16 |
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District 17 |
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District 18 |
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District 19 |
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District 20 |
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District 21 |
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No candidates filed for the Republican primary |
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District 22 |
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District 23 |
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District 24 |
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District 25 |
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District 26 |
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District 27 |
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District 28 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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District 29 |
No candidates filed for the Republican primary |
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District 30 |
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District 31 |
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District 32 |
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District 33 |
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District 34 |
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District 35 |
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District 36 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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District 37 |
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District 38 |
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District 39 |
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District 40 |
No candidates filed for the Democratic primary |
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Party control
Kansas State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 5, 2024 | After November 6, 2024 | |
Democratic Party | 11 | 9 | |
Republican Party | 29 | 31 | |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Incumbents who were not re-elected
Two incumbents lost in general elections. From 2010 to 2022, the average number of defeated incumbents in each general election cycle was 1.7.
Name | Party | Office |
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Jeff Pittman | District 5 | |
Usha Reddi | District 22 |
Incumbents defeated in primaries
One incumbent lost in a primary. From 2010 to 2022, the average number of defeated incumbents in each cycle was 7.3.
Name | Party | Office |
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Dennis Pyle | Senate District 1 |
Retiring incumbents
Eleven incumbents did not file for re-election in 2024.[20] This was the highest number of retirements since Ballotpedia started tracking in 2010. Those incumbents were:
Primary election competitiveness
This section contains data on state legislative primary election competitiveness in Kansas. These totals include data from all regularly-scheduled House and Senate elections. For more information about Ballotpedia's competitiveness analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all state legislative districts up for election in KS in 2024. Information below was calculated on July 18, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
Kansas had 41 contested state legislative primaries on August 6, 2024. That was the fewest contested primaries in years that all 165 seats of the state legislature were up for election since Ballotpedia started tracking in 2012.
See also
Kansas | State Legislative Elections | News and Analysis |
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2025 • 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 • 2015 • 2014 2025 • 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 • 2015 |
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External links
Footnotes
- ↑ NPR, "Democrats in Kansas hope to end Repuclicans' reign in the state legislature
- ↑ KCUR 89.3, "A Republican supermajority at stake in Kansas," October 10, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 30, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ Linkedin, "Jefferey Klemp," accessed October 8, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ "Andrew Mall 2024 campaign website, "About Andrew," accessed October 8, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ "Linkedin, "Karen Thurlow, JD," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ Linkedin, "Candace Ayars," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ "Linkedin, "Brad Starnes," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ Stacy Knoell 2024 campaign website, "Meet Stacy," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ Linkedin, "Jason Anderson," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ Linkedin, "TJ Rose," accessed October 9, 2024
- ↑ CNalysis, "Kansas," accessed October 7, 2024
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 Kansas Statutes, "Chapter 25, Article 2, Section 5," accessed April 28, 2025
- ↑ Kansas Statutes, "Chapter 25, Article 40, Section 5," accessed May 13, 2025
- ↑ Kansas Statutes, "Chapter 25, Article 2, Section 6," accessed April 28, 2025
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 Kansas Election Standards, "Chapter IV. - Candidates," revised July 17, 2019
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission, "Campaign Finance Handbook for Candidates and Treasurers, 2014," accessed April 28, 2025
- ↑ Kansas Statutes, "Chapter 25, Article 3, Section 3," accessed April 28, 2025
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Kansas Statutes, "Chapter 25, Article 3, Section 5," accessed April 12, 2025
- ↑ Kansas State Library, "Kansas Constitution," accessed March 28, 2014
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
- ↑ Kansas Constitution, "Article Two, Section 2", accessed February 9, 2021