Hawaii held an election for governor and lieutenant governor on November 8, 2022. The primary was scheduled for August 13, 2022. The filing deadline was June 7, 2022. This was one of 36 gubernatorial elections that took place place in 2022. The governor serves as a state's top executive official and is the only executive office that is elected in all 50 states. At the time of the 2022 elections, there were 28 Republican governors and 22 Democratic governors. Click here for a map with links to our coverage of all 50 states' responses to the pandemic and here for an overview of all 36 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2022.

Heading into the 2022 elections, there were 23 Republican trifectas, 14 Democratic trifectas, and 13 divided governments where neither party held trifecta control. There were 23 Republican triplexes, 18 Democratic triplexes, and nine divided governments where neither party held triplex control.

A state government trifecta refers to a situation where one party controls a state's governorship and majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party.

Joshua Green won election in the general election for Governor of Hawaii.

Sylvia Luke won election in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Governor

General election

General election for Governor of Hawaii

Joshua Green defeated Duke Aiona in the general election for Governor of Hawaii on November 8, 2022.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Joshua Green (D)	63.2	261,025
	Duke Aiona (R)	36.8	152,237

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 413,262
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Hawaii

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for Governor of Hawaii on August 13, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Joshua Green	62.9	158,161
		Vicky Cayetano	20.9	52,447
		Kaiali'i Kahele	15.0	37,738
	Submit photo	Van Tanabe	0.5	1,236
		Richard Kim	0.4	991
	Submit photo	David Bourgoin	0.2	590
		Clyde McClain Lewman	0.1	249

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 251,412
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Kirk Caldwell (D)

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Hawaii

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of Hawaii on August 13, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Duke Aiona	49.6	37,608
		BJ Penn	26.1	19,817
		Gary Cordery	10.9	8,258
		Heidi Tsuneyoshi	9.6	7,255
		Lynn Barry Mariano	1.2	903
		Paul Morgan	1.0	796
		Keline-Kameyo Kahau	0.6	469
	Submit photo	Walter Woods	0.6	438
	Submit photo	Moses Paskowitz	0.2	189
	Submit photo	George Hawat	0.2	140

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 75,873
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Governor of Hawaii

No candidate advanced from the primary.

	Candidate	%	Votes
Submit photo	Keleionalani Taylor	61.9	755
Submit photo	Caleb Nazara	38.1	464

Vote totals may be incomplete for this race.
	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 1,219
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Libertarian primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Gene Tamashiro (L)
Frank Hinshaw (L)

Lieutenant Governor

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Sylvia Luke defeated Seaula Tupai in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii on November 8, 2022.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Sylvia Luke (D)	63.2	261,025
	Seaula Tupai (R)	36.8	152,237

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 413,262
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii on August 13, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Sylvia Luke	36.2	87,797
		Ikaika Anderson	27.8	67,462
		Keith Amemiya	23.6	57,199
		Sherry Menor-McNamara	10.5	25,349
		Sam Puletasi	1.0	2,328
	Submit photo	Daniel Cunningham	0.9	2,215

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 242,350
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Seaula Tupai defeated Rob Burns and Tae Kim in the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii on August 13, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Seaula Tupai	53.6	35,798
	Submit photo	Rob Burns	34.6	23,121
	Submit photo	Tae Kim	11.8	7,911

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 66,830
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

No candidate advanced from the primary.

		Candidate	%	Votes
	Submit photo	Charles Keoho	100.0	1,030

Vote totals may be incomplete for this race.
	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 1,030
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Aloha Aina Party primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Shaena Dela Cruz Hoohuli (Aloha Aina Party)

Voting information

See also: Voting in Hawaii

Election information in Hawaii: Nov. 8, 2022, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 31, 2022
Online: Nov. 8, 2022

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

In-person: Nov. 1, 2022
By mail: Received by Nov. 1, 2022
Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
By mail: Received by Nov. 8, 2022

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 25, 2022 to Nov. 7, 2022

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

N/A

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.

Election competitiveness

Race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.^[1]
Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Race ratings: Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2022
Race tracker	Race ratings
	November 8, 2022	November 1, 2022	October 25, 2022	October 18, 2022
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in Hawaii in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Hawaii, click here.

Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2022
State	Office	Party	Signatures required	Filing fee	Filing deadline	Source	Notes
Hawaii	Governor	N/A	25	$750.00	6/7/2022	Source

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.

Presidential elections

	2026 → ← 2018
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii
	Democratic primary; Republican primary; General election;
Election details
	Filing deadline: June 7, 2022
	Primary: August 13, 2022; General: November 8, 2022; Pre-election incumbent(s):; Gov. David Ige (Democratic); Lt. Gov. Joshua Green (Democratic)
How to vote
	Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.; Voting in Hawaii
Race ratings
	Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic; Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic; Inside Elections: Solid Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
	Federal and state primary competitiveness; State executive elections in 2022; Impact of term limits in 2022; State government trifectas; State government triplexes; Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
Hawaii; executive elections
	Governor; Lieutenant Governor; Office of Hawaiian Affairs (6 seats)

See also: Presidential voting trends in Hawaii and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Hawaii, 2022
District	Incumbent	Party	PVI
Hawaii's 1st	Ed Case	Democratic	D+14
Hawaii's 2nd	Open	Democratic	D+14

2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2022 district lines, Hawaii^[5]
District	Joe Biden	Donald Trump
Hawaii's 1st	63.9%	34.5%
Hawaii's 2nd	63.6%	34.1%

2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:

County-level voting pattern categories
Democratic
Status	2012	2016	2020
Solid Democratic	D	D	D
Trending Democratic	R	D	D
Battleground Democratic	D	R	D
New Democratic	R	R	D
Republican
Status	2012	2016	2020
Solid Republican	R	R	R
Trending Republican	D	R	R
Battleground Republican	R	D	R
New Republican	D	D	R

Following the 2020 presidential election, 100.0% of Hawaii residents lived in one of the state's four Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020. Overall, Hawaii was Solid Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Hillary Clinton (D) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Hawaii following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Hawaii county-level statistics, 2020
Solid Democratic	4	100.%
Total voted Democratic	4	100.%
Total voted Republican	0	0.0%

Historical voting trends

Hawaii presidential election results (1900-2020)

14 Democratic wins
2 Republican wins

Year	1900	1904	1908	1912	1916	1920	1924	1928	1932	1936	1940	1944	1948	1952	1956	1960	1964	1968	1972	1976	1980	1984	1988	1992	1996	2000	2004	2008	2012	2016	2020
Winning Party	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	D	D	D	R	D	D	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D

Statewide elections

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Hawaii

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Hawaii.

U.S. Senate election results in Hawaii
Race	Winner	Runner up
2018	71.2%	28.8%
2016	73.6%	22.2%
2014	69.8%	27.7%
2012	62.6%	37.4%
2010	74.8%	21.6%
Average	70.4	27.5

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Hawaii

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Hawaii.

Gubernatorial election results in Hawaii
Race	Winner	Runner up
2018	62.7%	33.7%
2014	49.5%	37.1%
2010	57.8%	40.8%
2006	62.5%	35.4%
2002	51.6%	47.0%
Average	56.8	38.8

State partisanship

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Hawaii's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Hawaii, November 2022
Party	U.S. Senate	U.S. House	Total
Democratic	2	2	4
Republican	0	0	0
Independent	0	0	0
Vacancies	0	0	0
Total	2	2	4

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Hawaii's top three state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in Hawaii, November 2022
Office	Officeholder
Governor	David Ige
Lieutenant Governor	Joshua Green
Attorney General	Holly Shikada

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Hawaii State Legislature as of November 2022.

Hawaii State Senate

Party		As of November 2022
	Democratic Party	23
	Republican Party	2
	Vacancies	0
Total		25

Hawaii House of Representatives

Party		As of November 2022
	Democratic Party	45
	Republican Party	6
	Vacancies	0
Total		51

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, Hawaii was a Democratic trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

Hawaii Party Control: 1992-2022
Twenty-three years of Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year	92	93	94	95	96	97	98	99	00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22
Governor	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Senate	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
House	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D

Demographics

The table below details demographic data in Hawaii and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

Demographic Data for Hawaii
	Hawaii	United States
Population	1,455,271	331,449,281
Land area (sq mi)	6,422	3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White	24.1%	70.4%
Black/African American	1.9%	12.6%
Asian	37.6%	5.6%
Native American	0.2%	0.8%
Pacific Islander	10.4%	0.2%
Other (single race)	1.4%	5.1%
Multiple	24.3%	5.2%
Hispanic/Latino	10.7%	18.2%
Education
High school graduation rate	92.5%	88.5%
College graduation rate	33.6%	32.9%
Income
Median household income	$83,173	$64,994
Persons below poverty level	9.3%	12.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2015-2020).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

External links

Footnotes

↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed September 9, 2022

[1] Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.

[2] Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018

[3] Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018

[4] Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018

[5] Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed September 9, 2022

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

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Hawaii gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022

Candidates and election results

Governor

General election

General election for Governor of Hawaii

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Hawaii

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Hawaii

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Governor of Hawaii

Libertarian primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Lieutenant Governor

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

Aloha Aina Party primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Voting information

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Election competitiveness

Race ratings

Ballot access requirements

Election analysis

Presidential elections

Cook PVI by congressional district

2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines

2012-2020

Historical voting trends

Statewide elections

U.S. Senate elections

Gubernatorial elections

State partisanship

Congressional delegation

State executive

State legislature

Hawaii State Senate

Hawaii House of Representatives

Trifecta control

Demographics

See also

External links

Footnotes

Information about voting

2025 Elections

2026 Elections

2024 Election analysis

Trending

Public Policy

Information for candidates

Get Engaged

Services

Additional analysis

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