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Colorado House of Representatives elections

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State legislative elections by chamber


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State legislative elections, 2025
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This page displays election information for the Colorado House of Representatives.

Elections

Colorado state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Colorado holds elections for its legislature in even years.

2026

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2026

Elections for the Colorado House of Representatives will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026. The primary is June 30, 2026. The filing deadline is March 18, 2026.

2024

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2024

Elections for the Colorado House of Representatives took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was June 25, 2024. The filing deadline was March 19, 2024.

In the 2024 elections, Democrats held onto their majority but lost three seats, reducing their majority from 46-19 to 43-22.

Colorado House of Representatives
Party As of November 5, 2024 After November 6, 2024
     Democratic Party 46 43
     Republican Party 19 22
Total 65 65

2022

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2022

Elections for the Colorado House of Representatives took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for June 28, 2022. The filing deadline was March 15, 2022.

The Democratic Party expanded its majority in the 2022 general election, from 41-22 with two vacancies, to 46-19.

Colorado House of Representatives
Party As of November 8, 2022 After November 9, 2022
     Democratic Party 41 46
     Republican Party 22 19
     Vacancy 2 0
Total 65 65

2020

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2020

Elections for the office of Colorado House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for June 30, 2020. The filing deadline was March 17, 2020.

In the 2020 elections, Democrats maintained their majority of 41-24 in the Colorado House of Representatives.

Colorado House of Representatives
Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
     Democratic Party 41 41
     Republican Party 24 24
Total 65 65

2018

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2018

Elections for the Colorado House of Representatives took place in 2018. An open primary election took place on June 26, 2018. The general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was March 20, 2018 for major party candidates. There was an April 2, 2018, deadline for minor party candidates. There was a July 12, 2018, deadline for unaffiliated candidates.[1]

In the 2018 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Colorado House of Representatives from 36-29 to 41-24.

Colorado House of Representatives
Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
     Democratic Party 36 41
     Republican Party 29 24
Total 65 65

2016

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the Colorado House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 28, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was April 4, 2016. All 65 seats in the Colorado House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.

The Colorado State Senate was one of 20 battleground chambers in 2016. Heading into the election, Democrats held a 34-31 majority. Democrats gained three seats in the election, giving them a 37-28 majority.

Colorado House of Representatives
Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
     Democratic Party 34 37
     Republican Party 31 28
Total 65 65


Historical party control

Democrats won control of the Colorado House of Representatives in 2012. In 2024, they won a 43-22 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Colorado House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Colorado House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024

Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 '14 '16 '18 '20 '22 '24
Democrats 31 24 24 26 27 28 33 39 38 32 37 34 37 41 41 46 43
Republicans 34 41 41 39 38 37 32 26 27 33 28 31 28 24 24 19 22

Before 1992

Between 1900 and 2022, the chamber changed partisan hands 19 times.


Trifecta history

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Colorado was under the following types of trifecta control:

  • Democratic trifecta: 2007-2010, 2013-2014, 2019-2023
  • Republican trifecta: 1999-2000, 2003-2004
  • Divided government: 1992-1998, 2001-2002, 2005-2006, 2011-2012, 2015-2018

Colorado Party Control: 1992-2025
Thirteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Four years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate R R R R R R R R R D D R R D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D

Footnotes