Help us improve in just 2 minutes—share your thoughts in our reader survey.
Article 19, Arkansas Constitution
Arkansas Constitution |
---|
Preamble |
Articles |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • Schedule • Proclamation |
Amendments |
Article 19 of the Arkansas Constitution is entitled Miscellaneous Provisions. It is numbered in Sections 1-27, although some of the sections are no longer operative, having been repealed.
Section 1
Text of Section 1:
Atheists Disqualified from Holding Office or Testifying as Witness No person who denies the being of a God shall hold any office in the civil departments of this State, nor be competent to testify as a witness in any Court.[1] |
Section 2
Text of Section 2:
Dueling No person who may hereafter fight a duel, assist in the same as second, or send, accept, or knowingly carry a challenge therefore, shall hold any office in the State, for a period of ten years; and may be otherwise punished as the law may prescribe.[2] |
Section 3
Text of Section 3:
Elected or Appointed Officers - Qualifications of an Elector Required No persons shall be elected to, or appointed to fill a vacancy in, any office who does not possess the qualifications of an elector.[3] |
Section 4
Text of Section 4:
Residence of Officers All civil officers for the State at large shall reside within the State, and all district, county and township officers within their respective districts, counties and townships, and shall keep their offices at such places therein as are now, or may hereafter be required by law.[4] |
Section 5
Text of Section 5:
Officers - Holding Over All officers shall continue in office after the expiration of their official terms, until their successors are elected and qualified.[5] |
Section 6
Text of Section 6:
Dual Office Holding Prohibited No person shall hold or perform the duties of more than one office in the same department of the government at the same time, except as expressly directed or permitted by this Constitution.[6] |
Section 7
Text of Section 7:
Residence - Temporary Absence Not to Forfeit Absence on business of the State, or of the United States, or on a visit, or on necessary private business, shall not cause a forfeiture of residence once obtained.[7] |
Section 8
Text of Section 8:
Deduction from Salaries It shall be the duty of the General Assembly to regulate, by law in what cases, and what, deductions from the salaries of public officers shall be made for neglect of duty in their official capacity.[8] |
Section 9
Text of Section 9:
Permanent State Offices - Creation Restricted The General Assembly shall have no power to create any permanent State Office, not expressly provided for by this Constitution.[9] |
Section 10
Text of Section 10:
Election returns - State Officers Returns for all elections, for officers who are to be commissioned by the Governor, and for members of the General Assembly, except as otherwise provided by this Constitution, shall be made to the Secretary of State.[10] |
Section 11
Text of Section 11:
[Repealed] |
Amendments
- Repealed by the approval of Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment, Issue 3 (2014) on November 4, 2014.
Section 12
Text of Section 12:
Receipts and Expenditures to Be Published An accurate and detailed statement of the receipts and expenditures of the public money, the several amounts paid, to whom and on what account, shall, from time to time, be published as may be prescribed by law.[11] |
Section 13
Text of Section 13:
[Repealed.][12] |
Amendments
- Constitutional Amendment 60, which was approved in November 1982, and by Arkansas Issue 2 in 2010.
Section 14
Text of Section 14:
Lotteries (a) The General Assembly may enact laws to establish, operate, and regulate State lotteries. (b1) Lottery proceeds shall be used solely to pay the operating expenses of lotteries, including all prizes, and to fund or provide for scholarships and grants to citizens of this State enrolled in the following higher education institutions located within the State that are certified according to criteria established by the General Assembly. The General Assembly shall establish criteria to determine who is eligible to receive the scholarships and grants pursuant to this Amendment:
(c) Lottery proceeds shall not be subject to appropriation by the General Assembly and are specifically declared to be cash funds held in trust separate and apart from the State treasury to be managed and maintained by the General Assembly or an agency or department of the State as determined by the General Assembly. (d) Lottery proceeds remaining after payment of operating expenses and prizes shall supplement, not supplant, non-lottery educational resources. (e) This Amendment does not repeal, supersede, amend or otherwise affect Amendment 84 to the Arkansas Constitution or games of bingo and raffles permitted therein. (f) Except as herein specifically provided, lotteries and the sale of lottery tickets are prohibited.[13] |
Amendments
- Amendment 87
- Amendment 1 (2024)
Section 15
Text of Section 15:
[Repealed.][14] |
Section 16
Text of Section 16:
Contracts for Public Buildings or Bridges All contracts for erecting or repairing public buildings or bridges in any county, or for materials therefore; or for providing for the care and keeping of paupers, where there are no alms-houses, shall be given to the lowest responsible bidder, under such regulations as may be provided by law.[15] |
Section 17
Text of Section 17:
Digest of Laws - Publication The laws of this State, civil and criminal, shall be revised, digested, arranged, published and promulgated at such times and in such manner as the General Assembly may direct.[16] |
Section 18
Text of Section 18:
Safety of Miners and Travelers The General Assembly, by suitable enactments, shall require such appliances and means to be provided and used as may be necessary to secure, as far as possible, the lives, health and safety of persons employed in mining, and of persons traveling upon railroads, and by other public conveyances, and shall provide for enforcing such enactments by adequate pains and penalties.[17] |
Section 19
Text of Section 19:
Deaf and Dumb and Blind and Insane Persons It shall be the duty of the General Assembly to provide by law for the support of institutions for the education of the deaf and dumb, and of the blind; and also for the treatment of the insane.[18] |
Section 20
Text of Section 20:
Oath of Office Senators and Representatives, and all judicial and executive, State and county officers, and all other officers, both civil and military, before entering on the duties of their respective offices, shall take and subscribe to the following oath of affirmation: "I, ________, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of Arkansas, and that I will faithfully discharge the duties of the office of ________, upon which I am now about to enter."[19] |
Section 21
Text of Section 21:
Sureties on Official Bonds - Qualifications - Bonding Companies The sureties upon the official bonds of all State Officers shall be residents of, and have sufficient property within the State, not exempt from sale under execution, attachment or other process of any court, to make good their bonds and the sureties upon the official bonds of all county officers shall reside within the counties where such officers reside, and shall have sufficient property therein, not exempt from such sale, to make good their bonds; provided, however, that any surety, bonding or guaranty company, organized for the purpose of doing a surety, or bonding business, and authorized to do business, in this State, may become surety on the bonds of all State, County and Municipal Officers under such regulations as may be prescribed by law.[20] |
Amendments
- Constitutional Amendment 4, which was approved in November 1900.
Section 22
Text of Section 22:
Constitutional Amendments Either branch of the General Assembly, at a regular session thereof, may propose amendments to this Constitution; and if the same be agreed to by a majority of all members elected to each house, such proposed amendments shall be entered on the journals with the yeas and nays, and published in at least one newspaper in each county, where a newspaper is published, for six months immediately preceding the next general election for Senators and Representatives, at which time the same shall be submitted to the electors of the State, for approval or rejection; and if a majority of the electors voting at such election adopt such amendments, the same shall become a part of this Constitution. But no more than three amendments shall be proposed or submitted at the same time. They shall be so submitted as to enable the electors to vote on each amendment separately.[21] |
Section 23
Text of Section 23:
[Repealed.][22] |
Section 24
Text of Section 24:
Election contests The General Assembly shall provide by law the mode of contesting elections in cases not specifically provided for in this Constitution.[23] |
Section 25
Text of Section 25:
Seal of state The present seal of the State shall be and remain the seal of the State of Arkansas until otherwise provided by law, and shall be kept and used as provided in this Constitution.[24] |
Section 26
Text of Section 26:
Officers Eligible to Executive or Judicial Office Militia officers, and officers of the public schools, and Notaries may be elected to fill any executive or judicial office.[25] |
Section 27
Text of Section 27:
Local Improvements - Municipal Assessments Nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to prohibit the General Assembly from authorizing assessments on real property for local improvements, in towns and cities, under such regulations as may be prescribed by law; to be based upon the consent of a majority in value of the property-holders owning property adjoining the locality to be affected; but such assessments shall be ad valorem and uniform.[26] |
Section 28
Text of Section 28:
Contributions (a)(1) It is unlawful for a candidate for public office or a person acting on the candidate's behalf to:
(2) A candidate may accept a contribution or contributions up to the maximum amount allowed by law from a prospective contributor for each election, whether opposed or unopposed.
(c) As used in this section:
(2) “Candidate” means an individual who has knowingly and willingly taken affirmative action, including solicitation of funds, for the purpose of seeking nomination for or election to any public office;
similar fundraising events; the granting of discounts or rebates by television and radio stations and newspapers not extended on an equal basis to all candidates for the same office; and any payments for the services of any person serving as an agent of a candidate or committee by a person other than the candidate or committee or persons whose expenditures the candidates or committee must report under Arkansas law.
(4) “County political party committee” means a person that:
(5)
(6) “Expenditure” or "expenditures" means a purchase, payment, distribution, gift, loan, or advance of money or anything of value, and a contract, promise, or agreement to make an expenditure, made for the purpose of influencing the nomination or election of any candidate;
(8)
(9)
(10) “Public office” means an office created by or under authority of the laws of the State of Arkansas or of a subdivision thereof that is filled by the voters, except a federal office.
(d)(1) A person who knowingly violates this section is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(e)(1) Except as provided in subdivision (e)(2) of this section, the General Assembly, in the same manner as required for amendment of laws initiated by the people, may amend this section so long as such amendments are germane to this section and consistent with its policy and purposes. (2) The General Assembly may amend subsection (d) of this section by a majority vote of each house. |
Amendments
- Added by the approval of Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment, Issue 3 (2014) on November 4, 2014.
Section 29
Text of Section 29:
Registration as a lobbyist by a former member of the General Assembly (a) A former member of the General Assembly shall not be eligible to be registered as a lobbyist under Arkansas Code § 21-8-601 et seq. until two (2) years after the expiration of the term of office for which he or she was elected.
(d)(1) Except as provided in subdivision (d)(2) of this section, the General Assembly, in the same manner as required for amendment of laws initiated by the people, may amend this section so long as such amendments are germane to this section and consistent with its policy and purposes. |
Amendments
- Added by the approval of Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment, Issue 3 (2014) on November 4, 2014.
Section 30
Text of Section 30:
Gifts from lobbyists (a) Persons elected or appointed to the following offices shall not knowingly or willfully solicit or accept a gift from a lobbyist, a person acting on behalf of a lobbyist, or a person employing or contracting with a lobbyist:
(b) As used in this section: (1)
(2)
(3) “Governmental body” or “governmental bodies” means an office, department, commission, council, board, committee, legislative body, agency, or other establishment of the executive, judicial, or legislative branch of the state, municipality, county, school district, improvement district, or any political district or subdivision thereof; (4)
(5) “Legislative action” means introduction, sponsorship, consideration, debate, amendment, passage, defeat, approval, veto, or any other official action or nonaction on any bill, ordinance, law, resolution, amendment, nomination, appointment, report, or other matter pending or proposed before a committee or house of the General Assembly, a quorum court, or a city council or board of directors of a municipality;
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12) “Public official” means a legislator or any other person holding an elective office of any governmental body, whether elected or appointed to the office, and shall include such persons during the time period between the date they were elected and the date they took office; and
(d)(1) Except as provided in subdivision (d)(2) of this section, the
General Assembly, in the same manner as required for amendment of laws initiated by the people, may amend this section so long as such amendments are germane to this section and consistent with its policy and purposes. |
Amendments
- Added by the approval of Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment, Issue 3 (2014) on November 4, 2014.
Section 31
Text of Section 31:
Independent citizens commission
(a) As provided in this section, members of the General Assembly shall have no authority to set salaries for:
(3) The independent citizens commission shall consist of seven (7) members as follows:
(4) Vacancies on the independent citizens commission shall be filled in the manner of the original appointment.
(6) Four (4) members of the independent citizens commission shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of transacting business.
(3) The following persons shall not serve on the independent citizens commission:
(d) The independent citizens commission shall have the duty to review and adjust as it deems necessary the salaries for the following positions:
(2)
(3) Upon satisfying (e)(2)(A)(i)-(iii) of this section, the independent citizens commission may file the adjusted salary with the Auditor of State.
(2) Members of the independent citizens commission shall receive no other compensation, expense reimbursement, or in-lieu-of payments.
(3)
(4) The independent citizens commission shall provide for salaries to be paid in monthly installments.
(4)
(j) No later than ninety (90) days before the commencement of a regular session, the independent citizens commission shall provide recommendations to the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives concerning the amounts to be paid to members of the General Assembly for:
(k) The independent citizens commission shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act of 1967, Arkansas Code § 25-19-101 et seq. |
Amendments
- Added by the approval of Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment, Issue 3 (2014) on November 4, 2014.
See also
- State constitution
- Constitutional article
- Constitutional amendment
- Constitutional revision
- Constitutional convention
- Amendments
External links
Additional reading
- Cash, Marie. "Arkansas Achieves Statehood.” Arkansas Historical Quarterly 2 (December 1943): 292.
- Goss, Kay C. (1993) The Arkansas State Constitution: A Reference Guide. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
- Civil War Helena, "The Constitution of 1868"
- Ledbetter, Jr., Cal, "The Constitution of 1868: Conqueror's Constitution or Constitutional Continuity?" in The Arkansas Historical Quarterly
Footnotes
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 1
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 2
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 3
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 4
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 5
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 6
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 7
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 8
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 9
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 10
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 12
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 13
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 14
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 15
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 16
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 17
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 18
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 19
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 20
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 21
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 22
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 23
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 24
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 25
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 26
- ↑ Text of Article 19 Section 27
|
State of Arkansas Little Rock (capital) | |
---|---|
Elections |
What's on my ballot? | Elections in 2025 | How to vote | How to run for office | Ballot measures |
Government |
Who represents me? | U.S. President | U.S. Congress | Federal courts | State executives | State legislature | State and local courts | Counties | Cities | School districts | Public policy |