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South Dakota State Senate elections
State legislative elections, 2025 Poll opening and closing times |
This page displays election information for the South Dakota State Senate.
Elections
South Dakota state senators serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. South Dakota holds elections for its legislature in even years.
2026
Elections for the South Dakota State Senate will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026.
2024
Elections for the South Dakota State Senate took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was June 4, 2024. The filing deadline was March 26, 2024.
South Dakota State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 5, 2024 | After November 6, 2024 | |
Democratic Party | 4 | 3 | |
Republican Party | 31 | 32 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
2022
Elections for the South Dakota State Senate took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for June 7, 2022. The filing deadline was March 29, 2022.
In the 2022 elections, the Republican majority in the South Dakota State Senate decreased from 32-3 to 31-4.
South Dakota State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 8, 2022 | After November 9, 2022 | |
Democratic Party | 3 | 4 | |
Republican Party | 32 | 31 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
2020
Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for June 2, 2020, and a primary runoff was scheduled for August 11, 2020. The filing deadline was March 31, 2020.
In the 2020 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the South Dakota State Senate from 30-5 to 32-3.
South Dakota State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 3, 2020 | After November 4, 2020 | |
Democratic Party | 5 | 3 | |
Republican Party | 30 | 32 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
2018
Elections for the South Dakota State Senate took place in 2018. The primary election took place on June 5, 2018. The Democratic primary was a hybrid primary and the Republican primary was a closed primary. The general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was March 27, 2018.[1]
In the 2018 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the South Dakota State Senate from 29-6 to 30-5.
South Dakota State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 6, 2018 | After November 7, 2018 | |
Democratic Party | 6 | 5 | |
Republican Party | 29 | 30 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
2016
Elections for the South Dakota State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on June 7, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 29, 2016. All 35 seats in the South Dakota State Senate were up for election in 2016.
Heading into the election, Republicans held a 27-8 majority. Republicans gained two seats in the election, giving them a 29-6 majority.
South Dakota State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 8 | 6 | |
Republican Party | 27 | 29 | |
Total | 35 | 35 |
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2014The general elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate took place on November 4, 2014. A primary election took place on June 3, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 25, 2014. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 28-7 majority. Republicans lost one seat in the election, giving them a 27-8 majority.
2012Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate took place in 2012. The primary election was held on June 5, 2012, and the general election was held on November 6, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was March 27, 2012. A total of 35 seats were up for election. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 30-5 majority. Republicans lost two seats in the election, giving them a 28-7 majority.
The following table details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November 6 general election.
2010Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate took place in 2010. The primary election was held on June 8, 2010, and the general election was held on November 2, 2010. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2010. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 21-14 majority. Republicans gained nine seats in the election, giving them a 30-5 majority.
In 2010, the candidates for state Senate raised a total of $1,090,800 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were:[2]
2008Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 3, 2008, and a general election on November 4, 2008. During the 2008 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $2,196,661. The top 10 contributors were:[3]
2006Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 6, 2006, and a general election on November 7, 2006. During the 2006 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $1,811,174. The top 10 contributors were:[4]
2004Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 1, 2004, and a general election on November 2, 2004. During the 2004 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $859,976. The top 10 contributors were:[5]
2002Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 4, 2002, and a general election on November 5, 2002. During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $429,255. The top 10 contributors were:[6]
2000Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 6, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000. During the 2000 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $429,065. The top 10 contributors were:[7]
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Historical party control
Republicans won control of the South Dakota State Senate in 1994. In 2024, they won a 32-3 majority.
The table below shows the partisan history of the South Dakota Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.
South Dakota State Senate election results: 1992-2024
Year | '92 | '94 | '96 | '98 | '00 | '02 | '04 | '06 | '08 | '10 | '12 | '14 | '16 | '18 | '20 | '22 | '24 |
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Democrats | 20 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 14 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
Republicans | 15 | 19 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 20 | 20 | 30 | 28 | 27 | 29 | 30 | 32 | 31 | 32 |
Trifecta history
A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, South Dakota was under the following types of trifecta control:
- Democratic trifecta: None
- Republican trifecta: 1992, 1995-2023
- Divided government: 1993-1994
South Dakota Party Control: 1992-2025
No Democratic trifectas • Thirty-two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Footnotes
- ↑ South Dakota Secretary of State, "South Dakota Primary and General Election Calendar 2018," accessed September 5, 2017
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota Senate 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed August 2, 2014
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota 2008 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota 2006 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota 2004 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota 2002 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "South Dakota 2000 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013