Donna Edwards

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Donna Edwards
Image of Donna Edwards
Prior offices
Superior Court of the District of Columbia

U.S. House Maryland District 4
Successor: Anthony G. Brown

Compensation

Net worth

(2012) $30,635.50

Elections and appointments
Last election

July 19, 2022

Education

Bachelor's

Wake Forest University

Law

University of New Hampshire, Franklin Pierce Law Center

Personal
Religion
Christian: Baptist
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Donna Edwards (Democratic Party) was a member of the U.S. House, representing Maryland's 4th Congressional District. Edwards assumed office on June 17, 2008. Edwards left office on January 3, 2017.

Edwards (Democratic Party) ran for election to the U.S. House to represent Maryland's 4th Congressional District. Edwards lost in the Democratic primary on July 19, 2022.

Edwards ran for election to the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Barbara Mikulski in 2016.[1] She was defeated by Chris Van Hollen in the Democratic primary.

Prior to her congressional career, Edwards served as the executive director of the National Network to End Domestic Violence.[2]

Biography

Edwards was born in 1958 in Yanceyville, NC. She earned her B.A. from Wake Forest University and her J.D. from the Franklin Pierce Law Center. Prior to her congressional career, Edwards worked as an attorney, clerk, District of Columbia Superior Court judge, and executive director of the National Network to End Domestic Violence.[3]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Edwards' academic, professional, and political career:[3]

  • 2008-2017: U.S. Representative from Maryland's 4th Congressional District
  • Clerk, District of Columbia Superior Court Judge
  • Executive Director, National Network to End Domestic Violence
  • Executive Director, Foundation for a New Democracy
  • Executive Director, the Arca Foundation

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2015-2016

Edwards served on the following committees:[4]

2013-2014

Edwards served on the following committees:[5][6]

2011-2012

Edwards served on the following House committees:[7]

    • Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation Ranking Member
    • Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics

Key votes

114th Congress

CongressLogo.png

The first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[8][9] For more information pertaining to Edwards's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.[10]

Economic and fiscal

Trade Act of 2015
See also: The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015

Trade adjustment assistance
Nay3.png On June 12, 2015, the House rejected the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015—by a vote of 126-302. Trade adjustment assistance (TAA) is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. The measure was packaged with trade promotion authority (TPA), also known as fast-track authority. TPA is a legislative procedure that allows Congress to define "U.S. negotiating objectives and spells out a detailed oversight and consultation process for during trade negotiations. Under TPA, Congress retains the authority to review and decide whether any proposed U.S. trade agreement will be implemented," according to the Office of the United States Trade Representative. Edwards was one of 144 Democrats to vote against the bill.[11][12]
Trade promotion authority
Nay3.png On June 12, 2015, the House passed the trade promotion authority (TPA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015 —by a vote of 219-211. TPA gives the president fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent to Congress without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill including trade adjustment assistance (TAA), which was rejected earlier the same day. Edwards was one of 157 Democrats to vote against the measure.[13][14]
Trade promotion authority second vote
Nay3.png After the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) and trade promotion authority (TPA) did not pass the House together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment to HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining his or her original position on TPA except for Ted Yoho (R-Fla.). Edwards was one of 158 Democrats to vote against the amendment.[15][16]
Trade adjustment assistance second vote
Yea3.png The House passed HR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. The Senate packaged trade adjustment assistance (TAA) in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015. Along with trade promotion authority (TPA), which Congress passed as part of HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. Edwards was one of 175 Democrats to vote in favor of HR 1295.[17][18]

Defense spending authorization

Nay3.png On May 15, 2015, the House passed HR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." Edwards voted with 142 other Democrats and eight Republicans against the bill.[19] The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. President Barack Obama vetoed the bill on October 22, 2015.[20]

Yea3.png On November 5, 2015, the House passed S 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison.[21][22] Edwards voted with 134 other Democrats and 235 Republicans to approve the bill.[23] On November 10, 2015, the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 25, 2015.[24]

2016 Budget proposal

Nay3.png On April 30, 2015, the House voted to approve SConRes11, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183 Democrats who voted, including Edwards, voted against the resolution.[25][26][27]

2015 budget

Yea3.png On October 28, 2015, the House passed HR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017.[28] Edwards voted with 186 Democrats and 79 Republicans in favor of the bill.[29] It passed the Senate on October 30, 2015.[30] President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 2, 2015.

Foreign Affairs

Iran nuclear deal
See also: Iran nuclear agreement, 2015

Yea3.png On May 14, 2015, the House approved HR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required President Barack Obama to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review. Congress had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. Edwards voted with 176 Democrats to approve the bill.[31][32]


Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
Yea3.png On September 11, 2015, the House rejected HR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approving the nuclear agreement with Iran. Edwards voted with 161 Democrats for the bill.[33][34]


Suspension of Iran sanctions relief
Nay3.png On September 11, 2015, the House approved HR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." Edwards voted with 185 Democrats against the bill.[35][36]


Presidential non-compliance of section 2
Nay3.png On September 10, 2015, the House passed H Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. House Republicans introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. Edwards voted with 185 Democrats against the resolution.[37][38]

Export-Import Bank

Yea3.png On October 27, 2015, the House passed HR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods.[39] Edwards voted with 185 Democrats and 127 Republicans in favor of the bill.[40]

Domestic

USA FREEDOM Act of 2015

Nay3.png On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revised HR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." Edwards voted with 40 Democrats and 47 Republicans against the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015.[41][42]

Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act

Nay3.png On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. Edwards voted with 179 Democrats against the bill.[43][44]

Cyber security

Nay3.png On April 23, 2015, the House passed HR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies.[45] Edwards voted with 43 Democrats and 19 Republicans against the bill.[46]

Nay3.png On April 22, 2015, the House passed HR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act—by a vote of 307-116.[47] The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. Edwards voted with 78 Democrats and 37 Republicans against the bill.[48]

Immigration

Nay3.png On November 19, 2015, the House passed HR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015—by a vote of 289-137.[49] The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. Edwards voted with 134 Democrats and two Republicans against the bill.[50]

113th Congress

The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[51] For more information pertaining to Edwards's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[52]

National security

DHS Appropriations

Nay3.png Edwards voted against HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 and was largely along party lines.[53]

Keystone Pipeline Amendment

Yea3.png Edwards voted in favor of House Amendment 69, which would have amended HR 3 to "require that the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, in consultation with the Department of Homeland Security, conduct a study of the vulnerabilities of the Keystone XL pipeline to a terrorist attack and certify that necessary protections have been put in place." The amendment failed on May 22, 2013, with a vote of 176 - 239 and was largely along party lines.[53]

CISPA (2013)

Nay3.png Edwards voted against HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities.[54] The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.[53]

NDAA

Neutral/Abstain Edwards did not vote on HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.[53]

Economy

Farm bill

Neutral/Abstain On January 29, 2014, the U.S. House approved the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013, H.R. 2642, known as the Farm Bill.[55] The bill passed by a vote of 251-166. The nearly 1,000-page bill provides for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through 2018. The $1 trillion bill expanded crop insurance for farmers by $7 billion over the next decade and created new subsidies for rice and peanut growers that would kick in when prices drop.[56][57] However, cuts to the food stamp program cut an average of $90 per month for 1.7 million people in 15 states.[57] Edwards did not vote on the bill.

2014 Budget

Yea3.png On January 15, 2014, the Republican-run House approved H.R. 3547, a $1.1 trillion spending bill to fund the government through September 30, 2014.[58][59] The House voted 359-67 for the 1,582 page bill, with 64 Republicans and three Democrats voting against the bill.[59] The omnibus package included 12 annual spending bills to fund federal operations.[60] It included a 1 percent increase in the paychecks of federal workers and military personnel, a $1 billion increase in Head Start funding for early childhood education, reduced funding to the Internal Revenue Service and the Environmental Protection Agency, and the protection of the Affordable Care Act from any drastic cuts. Edwards joined with the majority of the Democratic party and voted in favor of the bill.[58][59]

Government shutdown

See also: United States budget debate, 2013

Nay3.png On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[61] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[62] Edwards voted against the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[63]

Yea3.png The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.[64] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Edwards voted for HR 2775.[65]

Immigration

Morton Memos Prohibition

Nay3.png Edwards voted against House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status. The vote largely followed party lines.[53]

Healthcare

Healthcare Reform Rules

Nay3.png Edwards voted against House Amendment 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The amendment was adopted by the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 227-185. The amendment requires all changes to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be approved by Congress before taking effect. The vote was largely along party lines.[53]

Keep the IRS Off Your Healthcare Act

Nay3.png Edwards voted against HR 2009 - Keep the IRS Off Your Healthcare Act of 2013. The bill passed through the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 232-185. The bill would prevent the IRS and Treasury Secretary from enforcing the powers provided to them in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The vote largely followed party lines.[53]

Social issues

Amash amendment

Yea3.png Edwards voted in favor of House Amendment 413 - Prohibits the National Security Agency from Collecting Records Under the Patriot Act. The amendment failed on July 4, 2013, by a vote of 205-217. The amendment would have prohibited the collection of records by the National Security Agency under the Patriot Act. Both parties were split on the vote.[53]

Previous congressional sessions

Fiscal Cliff

Yea3.png Edwards voted for the fiscal cliff compromise bill, which made permanent most of the Bush tax cuts originally passed in 2001 and 2003 while also raising tax rates on the highest income levels. She was 1 of 172 Democrats that voted in favor of the bill. The bill was passed in the House by a 257 - 167 vote on January 1, 2013.[66]


Issues

Presidential preference

2016 presidential endorsement

✓ Edwards endorsed Hillary Clinton for the Democratic primary in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.[67]

See also: Endorsements for Hillary Clinton

Elections

2022

See also: Maryland's 4th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Maryland District 4

Glenn Ivey defeated Jeff Warner in the general election for U.S. House Maryland District 4 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Glenn Ivey
Glenn Ivey (D)
 
90.1
 
144,168
Image of Jeff Warner
Jeff Warner (R)
 
9.7
 
15,441
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
400

Total votes: 160,009
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 4

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Maryland District 4 on July 19, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Glenn Ivey
Glenn Ivey
 
51.8
 
42,791
Image of Donna Edwards
Donna Edwards
 
35.2
 
29,114
Image of Angela Angel
Angela Angel
 
5.7
 
4,678
Image of Tammy Allison
Tammy Allison
 
2.1
 
1,726
Image of Kim Shelton
Kim Shelton
 
1.6
 
1,354
Image of Greg Holmes
Greg Holmes
 
1.2
 
1,024
Image of James Curtis
James Curtis Candidate Connection
 
0.9
 
763
Image of Matthew Fogg
Matthew Fogg
 
0.8
 
663
Robert McGhee
 
0.7
 
549

Total votes: 82,662
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 4

Jeff Warner defeated George McDermott and Eric Loeb in the Republican primary for U.S. House Maryland District 4 on July 19, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jeff Warner
Jeff Warner
 
58.7
 
2,414
Image of George McDermott
George McDermott
 
26.5
 
1,091
Eric Loeb
 
14.8
 
607

Total votes: 4,112
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: United States Senate election in Maryland, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated Maryland's U.S. Senate race as safely Democratic. In the U.S. Senate race in Maryland, incumbent Barbara Mikulski chose to retire, leaving the seat open in 2016. The election attracted a large number of Democratic, Republican and independent candidates. Chris Van Hollen (D) defeated Kathy Szeliga (R), Arvin Vohra (Libertarian), Margaret Flowers (Green), and several write-in candidates in the general election on November 8, 2016. Van Hollen defeated nine other Democrats to win the nomination, and Szeliga defeated 13 other Republicans in the primary. The primary elections took place on April 26, 2016.[68][69]

U.S. Senate, Maryland General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngChris Van Hollen 60.9% 1,659,907
     Republican Kathy Szeliga 35.7% 972,557
     Green Margaret Flowers 3.3% 89,970
     N/A Write-in 0.1% 3,736
Total Votes 2,726,170
Source: Maryland State Board of Elections


U.S. Senate, Maryland Democratic Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngChris Van Hollen 53.2% 470,320
Donna Edwards 38.9% 343,620
Freddie Dickson 1.7% 14,856
Theresa Scaldaferri 1.5% 13,178
Violet Staley 1.2% 10,244
Lih Young 1% 8,561
Charles Smith 0.9% 7,912
Ralph Jaffe 0.8% 7,161
Blaine Taylor 0.7% 5,932
Ed Tinus 0.3% 2,560
Total Votes 884,344
Source: Maryland State Board of Elections
U.S. Senate, Maryland Republican Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngKathy Szeliga 35.6% 135,337
Chris Chaffee 13.7% 52,066
Chrys Kefalas 9.6% 36,340
Richard Douglas 7.6% 29,007
Dave Wallace 6.1% 23,226
Sean Connor 5.7% 21,727
Lynn Richardson 5.5% 20,792
John Graziani 4.4% 16,722
Greg Holmes 4.3% 16,148
Mark McNicholas 2.6% 9,988
Joseph Hooe 2.2% 8,282
Anthony Seda 1% 3,873
Richard Shawver 0.8% 3,155
Garry Yarrington 0.8% 2,988
Total Votes 379,651
Source: Maryland State Board of Elections

2014

See also: Maryland's 4th Congressional District elections, 2014

Edwards ran for re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. She won the Democratic nomination in the primary election on June 24, 2014.[70] The general election took place on November 4, 2014.

U.S. House, Maryland District 4 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDonna Edwards Incumbent 70.2% 134,628
     Republican Nancy Hoyt 28.3% 54,217
     Libertarian Arvin Vohra 1.5% 2,795
     Write-in Others 0.1% 197
Total Votes 191,837
Source: Maryland Secretary of State Official Results

2012

See also: Maryland's 4th Congressional District elections, 2012

Edwards ran in the 2012 election for the U.S. House to represent Maryland's 4th District. On April 3, 2012, she defeated challengers Ian Garner and George McDermott in the Democratic primary. She defeated Faith Loudon in the November general elections.

Edwards was endorsed by the organization Progressive Maryland in her race for re-election in Maryland's 4th District.[71][72][73]

General election

Donna Edwards, "Edwards On Hardball to Discuss Rep. Akin's Comments and the GOP's War on Women"
U.S. House, Maryland District 4 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDonna Edwards Incumbent 77.2% 240,385
     Republican Faith Loudon 20.7% 64,560
     Libertarian Scott Soffen 2% 6,204
     N/A Other Write-ins 0.1% 363
Total Votes 311,512
Source: Maryland State Board of Elections "Representative in Congress"

Democratic primary

U.S. House, Maryland, District 4 Democratic Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngDonna Edwards Incumbent 91.8% 42,815
Ian Garner 3.1% 1,464
George McDermott 5.1% 2,359
Total Votes 46,638

Full history


Campaign themes

2022

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Donna Edwards did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Donna Edwards campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2022U.S. House Maryland District 4Lost primary$1,150,818 $1,150,818
2014U.S. House (Maryland, District 4)Won $573,482 N/A**
2012U.S. House Maryland District 4Won $783,055 N/A**
2010U.S. House Maryland District 4Won $672,650 N/A**
2008U.S. House Maryland District 4Won $1,457,357 N/A**
Grand total$4,637,362 $1,150,818
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Edwards' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $16,137 and $45,134. That averages to $30,635.50, which was lower than the average net worth of Democratic representatives in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Edwards ranked as the 399th most wealthy representative in 2012.[76] Between 2007 and 2012, Edwards' calculated net worth[77] decreased by an average of 17 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[78]

Donna Edwards Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2007$222,066
2012$30,635.50
Growth from 2007 to 2012:−86%
Average annual growth:−17%[79]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[80]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Edwards received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Public Sector Unions industry.

From 2005-2014, 23.05 percent of Edwards' career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[81]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Donna Edwards Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $3,704,884
Total Spent $3,612,428
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Public Sector Unions$191,500
Lawyers/Law Firms$186,247
Non-Profit Institutions$184,500
Industrial Unions$149,949
Misc Unions$141,604
% total in top industry5.17%
% total in top two industries10.2%
% total in top five industries23.05%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Edwards was a far-left Democrat as of August 5, 2014. This was the same rating Edwards received in June 2013.[82]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[83]

Edwards most often voted with:

Edwards least often voted with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Edwards missed 93 of 5,277 roll call votes from June 2008 to September 2015. This amounted to 1.8 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[84]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Edwards paid her congressional staff a total of $764,951 in 2011. She ranked 4th on the list of the lowest paid Democratic representative staff salaries and ranked 36th overall of the lowest paid representative staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Maryland ranked 11th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[85]

Staff bonuses

According to an analysis by CNN, Edwards was one of nearly 25 percent of House members who gave their staff bonuses in 2012. Edwards's staff was given an apparent $25,000.00 in bonus money.[86]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year.

2013

Edwards ranked 1st in the liberal rankings in 2013.[87]

2012

Edwards ranked 1st in the liberal rankings in 2012. There were 13 other representatives in the U.S. with this rank and none of them represented Maryland, making Edwards the most liberally ranked representative of Maryland for 2012.[88]

2011

Edwards ranked 1st in the liberal rankings in 2011.[89]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Edwards voted with the Democratic Party 93.9 percent of the time, which ranked 74th among the 204 House Democratic members as of August 2014.[90]

2013

Edwards voted with the Democratic Party 95.4 percent of the time, which ranked 17th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.[91]

2016 Democratic National Convention

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Edwards lives in Fort Washington, Maryland. She has a grown son.[101]

Recent news

This section links to a Google news search for the term Donna + Edwards + Maryland + House


See also



External links

Footnotes

  1. The Washington Post, "U.S. Rep. Donna Edwards said to be announcing Senate bid on Tuesday," March 9, 2015
  2. Donna Edwards House Website, "Biography," accessed 2012 (dead link)
  3. 3.0 3.1 Biographical Guide to Members of Congress, "Donna F. Edwards," accessed November 30, 2011
  4. U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 18, 2015
  5. CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
  6. U.S. House of Representatives, "Committee assignments," accessed March 31, 2014
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "House of Representatives Committee Assignments," accessed November 30, 2011
  8. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
  9. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
  10. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
  11. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
  12. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  13. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
  14. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  15. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
  16. Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
  17. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
  18. The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
  19. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
  20. Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  21. The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
  22. Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
  23. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
  24. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
  25. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
  26. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
  27. The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
  28. Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
  29. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
  30. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  31. Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
  32. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
  33. Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
  34. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
  35. Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
  36. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
  37. Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
  38. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
  39. Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
  40. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
  41. Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  42. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
  43. Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
  44. Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
  45. Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
  46. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
  47. Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
  48. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
  49. Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
  50. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
  51. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  52. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  53. 53.0 53.1 53.2 53.3 53.4 53.5 53.6 53.7 Project Vote Smart, "Donna Edwards Key Votes," accessed October 14, 2013
  54. The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013
  55. Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
  56. Politico, "House clears farm bill," accessed February 12, 2014
  57. 57.0 57.1 NY Times, "Senate Passes Long-Stalled Farm Bill, With Clear Winners and Losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  58. 58.0 58.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
  59. 59.0 59.1 59.2 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
  60. Roll Call, "Omnibus Sails Through the Senate," January 16, 2014
  61. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  62. Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
  63. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  64. The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  65. U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
  66. U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
  67. Baltimore Sun, "Hillary Clinton unveils more than 70 Md. endorsements," November 17, 2015
  68. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2016 Presidential Primary Election State Candidates List," accessed February 5, 2016
  69. The New York Times, "Maryland Primary Results," April 26, 2016
  70. Associated Press, "Primary Results 2014," accessed June 24, 2014
  71. Hometown Annapolis, "Maryland gets C on Transparency," accessed March 26, 2012 (dead link)
  72. Progressive Maryland, "2012 Candidates," accessed March 26, 2012
  73. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2012 Primary Results," accessed 2012
  74. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  75. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  76. OpenSecrets, "Edwards (D-MD), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
  77. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  78. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  79. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  80. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  81. OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Donna Edwards," accessed September 24, 2014
  82. GovTrack, "Edwards," accessed August 5, 2014
  83. OpenCongress, "Donna Edwards," accessed October 19, 2015
  84. GovTrack, "Donna Edwards," accessed October 19, 2015
  85. LegiStorm, "Donna Edwards," accessed 2012
  86. CNN Politics, "Congressional bonuses in a time of cuts," accessed March 8, 2013
  87. National Journal, "2013 Senate Vote Ratings," accessed July 17, 2014
  88. National Journal, "TABLE: House Liberal Scores by Issue Area," February 26, 2013
  89. National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
  90. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  91. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  92. Ballotpedia's list of superdelegates to the 2016 Democratic National Convention is based on our own research and lists provided by the Democratic National Committee to Vox.com in February 2016 and May 2016. If you think we made an error in identifying superdelegates, please send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
  93. Five Thirty Eight, “The Endorsement Primary,” June 7, 2016
  94. To find out which candidate a superdelegate supported, Ballotpedia sought out public statements from the superdelegate in other media outlets and on social media. If we were unable to find a public statement that clearly articulated which candidate the superdelegate supported at the national convention, we listed that superdelegate as "unknown." If you believe we made an error in identifying which candidate a superdelegate supported, please email us at editor@ballotpedia.org.
  95. Congressional Research Service, "The Presidential Nominating Process and the National Party Conventions, 2016: Frequently Asked Questions," December 30, 2015
  96. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named NYT
  97. CNN, "Maryland Exit Polls," April 26, 2016
  98. 98.0 98.1 Democratic National Committee, "2016 Democratic National Convention Delegate/Alternate Allocation," updated February 19, 2016
  99. The Green Papers, "2016 Democratic Convention," accessed May 7, 2021
  100. Democratic National Committee's Office of Party Affairs and Delegate Selection, "Unpledged Delegates -- By State," May 27, 2016
  101. Official House Site, "Biography," accessed November 30, 2011 (dead link)
Political offices
Preceded by
Al Wynn
U.S. House of Representatives - Maryland, District 4
2008–2017
Succeeded by
Anthony Brown (D)


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
Democratic Party (9)
Republican Party (1)