lynx   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content
European Commission logo
European Commission

Democracy, the rule of law and respect of fundamental rights are among the founding values of the European Union. These values are common to the Member States, underpinning a society in which pluralism, non-discrimination, tolerance, justice, solidarity and equality prevail. 

Citizens can freely express their views and form their own opinions. They can participate in democratic life, choose their political representatives, and have a say in their future, in a public space where different views can be expressed and diversity is accepted

Foreign information manipulation and interference is a serious threat to this. It can undermine democratic institutions and processes by preventing people from making informed decisions or discouraging them from voting. It can polarise society by pitting communities against each other.

New technologies have made it possible for hostile actors to operate and spread disinformation at a scale and with a speed never seen before.

Therefore, tackling foreign information manipulation and interference, and enhancing societal resilience against these threats, are pressing issues for the European Union and its Member States. 
 

82%
of Europeans agree that the existence of news or information that misrepresents reality, or is even false, is a problem for democracy
77%
of Europeans agree that existence of news or information that misrepresents reality, or is even false, is a problem in their country

In focus

How is the European Commission responding?

The Commission is strengthening its strategic communication in response to foreign information manipulation and interference targeting EU policies.  

As part of a comprehensive response, it is also important to guarantee media freedom and pluralism and ensure that citizens have access to quality news and information they can trust.

The Commission's response to this challenge is centred around:

  • Developing policies to strengthen European democracies, making it more difficult for threat actors to misuse online platforms, and protecting journalists and media pluralism
  • Building up situational awareness through monitoring, detection and analysis of open-source information
  • Countering foreign information manipulation and interference through awareness-raising projects, advanced technological solutions, and improved coordination
  • Enhancing societal resilience through digital and media literacy
  • Cooperating with institutions, national authorities, fact-checkers, civil society organisations, media, academia and other organisations

Main fields of action

A person putting their vote into a ballot box.

Promoting free and fair elections, protecting public debate and countering foreign information manipulation and interference through the Democracy Action Plan and Defence of Democracy Package

An online platform notifying a smartphone user that the content they are trying to access contains false information.

Ensuring that platforms take responsibility in countering foreign information manipulation and interference, thanks to the Digital Services Act, the Code of Conduct on Disinformation, the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act, and the Regulation on the transparency and targeting of political advertising

Press conference by  Jyrki Katainen, Vice-President of the EC, and Vytenis Andriukaitis, Member of the EC

Upholding media pluralism and independence in the EU through the Media Freedom Act and legislation that protects journalists from strategic lawsuits against public participation (anti-SLAPPs)

A teacher monitoring her students using laptops in a classroom.

Enabling citizens to navigate the modern news environment, raising awareness about foreign information manipulation and interference tactics, providing guidance to counter this threat through education

Providing trustworthy information

Accurate and reliable information is vital in the action against foreign information manipulation and interference. 

To help citizens distinguish fact from fiction and build their own opinion, see below a selection of resources on frequently targeted topics.

Timeline of EU actions

  1. February 2025

    The Commission and the European Board for Digital Services endorse the official integration of the voluntary Code of Practice on Disinformation into the framework of the Digital Services Act, making the Code a Code of Conduct for platforms' compliance with the DSA

  2. January 2025

    The revised Code of conduct on countering illegal hate speech online + is integrated into the Digital Services Act

  3. August 2024

    The Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act enters into force

  4. March 2024

    The Commission publishes guidelines under the Digital Services Act for Very Large Online Platforms and Search Engines to mitigate risks online that may impact the integrity of elections, with specific guidance for the European Parliament elections in June 2024

  5. March 2024

    A new Cybersecurity compendium on how to protect integrity of elections is published

  6. December 2023

    The Commission adopts the Defence of Democracy Package ahead of the 2024 European elections

  7. October 2023

    The Commission publishes a call for proposals to support EU fact-checkers in identifying and debunking disinformation

  8. October 2022

    The Commission publishes guidelines for teachers and educators in primary and secondary schools on how to address disinformation and promote digital literacy in their classrooms

  9. September 2022
  10. June 2022

    A strengthened Code of Practice on Disinformation is signed by major online platforms, emerging and specialised platforms, players in the advertising industry, fact-checkers, research and civil society organisations

  11. November 2021

    The Commission presents a proposal for new laws on transparency and targeting of political advertising

  12. December 2020

    The Commission presents a proposal for the Digital Services Act

  13. December 2020

    The Commission establishes its European Democracy Action Plan

  14. June 2020
  15. March 2019

    The European External Action Service (EEAS) launches its Rapid Alert System

  16. December 2018

    The Commission and the High Representative establish an Action plan against disinformation 

  17. September 2018

    The first Code of Practice against Disinformation is established

  18. September 2018
  19. April 2018
  20. April 2016

    A Joint Framework on countering hybrid threats is adopted to counter hostile actions designed to destabilise a region or a state

  21. January 2015

    Launch of the EEAS East StratCom Task Force to address Russian disinformation campaigns

Documents

  • 11 JUNE 2024
Tackling disinformation and information manipulation – Factsheet
Лучший частный хостинг