Montana Secretary of State election, 2024
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Montana Secretary of State |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: March 11, 2024 |
Primary: June 4, 2024 General: November 5, 2024 Pre-election incumbent(s): Christi Jacobsen (R) |
How to vote |
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. Voting in Montana |
Ballotpedia analysis |
Federal and state primary competitiveness State executive elections in 2024 Impact of term limits in 2024 State government trifectas State government triplexes Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024 |
Montana executive elections |
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Montana held an election for secretary of state on November 5, 2024. The primary was June 4, 2024. The filing deadline was March 11, 2024.
The Montana Secretary of State interprets state election laws and oversees elections. For more on election administration legislation in Montana, click here.
Incumbent Christi Jacobsen won election in the general election for Montana Secretary of State.
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- Montana Secretary of State election, 2024 (June 4 Democratic primary)
- Montana Secretary of State election, 2024 (June 4 Republican primary)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for Montana Secretary of State
Incumbent Christi Jacobsen defeated Jesse James Mullen and John Lamb in the general election for Montana Secretary of State on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Christi Jacobsen (R) | 61.4 | 364,319 | |
Jesse James Mullen (D) | 35.5 | 210,651 | ||
John Lamb (L) | 3.1 | 18,500 |
Total votes: 593,470 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Montana Secretary of State
Jesse James Mullen advanced from the Democratic primary for Montana Secretary of State on June 4, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Jesse James Mullen | 100.0 | 93,063 |
Total votes: 93,063 | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Montana Secretary of State
Incumbent Christi Jacobsen advanced from the Republican primary for Montana Secretary of State on June 4, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Christi Jacobsen | 100.0 | 165,405 |
Total votes: 165,405 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Libertarian primary election
The Libertarian primary election was canceled. John Lamb advanced from the Libertarian primary for Montana Secretary of State.
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "I’m a fourth generation Montana born and raised in Helena. I graduated from Capital High, Carroll College and earned a Master’s degree from University of MT. My husband was an All American quarterback for MT Tech and is a petroleum engineer. We raised our kids in Montana (4 engineers and 1 attorney). After starting my career in the telecom industry and serving in multiple leadership positions in the executive branch before being appointed as the Deputy Secretary of State. With proven track record I won in a six way primary and won the general election by the largest margin of any statewide candidate. I am a national leader by taking on the Washington liberal Machine to fight for common sense voter ID laws, at the same time, I led invigorated free enterprise principles by eliminating and cutting fees in half for businesses resulting in record number of new businesses. In addition to serving with heart and character, I love running marathons, mountain trails, and enjoying fly fishing Montana’s clear waters."
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Montana Secretary of State in 2024.
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "I’m a fourth generation Montana born and raised in Helena. I graduated from Capital High, Carroll College and earned a Master’s degree from University of MT. My husband was an All American quarterback for MT Tech and is a petroleum engineer. We raised our kids in Montana (4 engineers and 1 attorney). After starting my career in the telecom industry and serving in multiple leadership positions in the executive branch before being appointed as the Deputy Secretary of State. With proven track record I won in a six way primary and won the general election by the largest margin of any statewide candidate. I am a national leader by taking on the Washington liberal Machine to fight for common sense voter ID laws, at the same time, I led invigorated free enterprise principles by eliminating and cutting fees in half for businesses resulting in record number of new businesses. In addition to serving with heart and character, I love running marathons, mountain trails, and enjoying fly fishing Montana’s clear waters."
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Montana Secretary of State in 2024.
Voting information
- See also: Voting in Montana
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
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|Christi Jacobsen (R)
Free enterprise
Limited government
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Free enterprise Secure elections
Less governmentChristi Jacobsen (R)
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Past elections
The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2012.
2020
General election
General election for Montana Secretary of State
Christi Jacobsen defeated Bryce Bennett in the general election for Montana Secretary of State on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Christi Jacobsen (R) | 59.6 | 352,939 | |
Bryce Bennett (D) | 40.4 | 239,617 |
Total votes: 592,556 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Montana Secretary of State
Bryce Bennett advanced from the Democratic primary for Montana Secretary of State on June 2, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Bryce Bennett | 100.0 | 130,181 |
Total votes: 130,181 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Montana Secretary of State
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Montana Secretary of State on June 2, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Christi Jacobsen | 29.4 | 57,941 | |
Scott Sales | 25.3 | 49,759 | ||
Brad Johnson | 23.1 | 45,526 | ||
Forrest Mandeville | 10.3 | 20,318 | ||
Bowen Greenwood | 7.1 | 14,080 | ||
Kurt Johnson | 4.7 | 9,316 |
Total votes: 196,940 | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
2016
The general election for secretary of state was held on November 8, 2016.
Corey Stapleton defeated Monica Lindeen and Roger Roots in the Montana secretary of state election.
Montana Secretary of State, 2016 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | 55.49% | 277,473 | ||
Democratic | Monica Lindeen | 40.97% | 204,861 | |
Libertarian | Roger Roots | 3.54% | 17,687 | |
Total Votes | 500,021 | |||
Source: Montana Secretary of State |
2012
Incumbent Linda McCulloch (D) successfully won re-election, defeating Brad Johnson (R) and Roger Roots (L) in the November 6, 2012 general election.
Montana Secretary of State General Election, 2012 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | 51.4% | 245,024 | ||
Republican | Brad Johnson | 45.1% | 214,976 | |
Libertarian | Roger Roots | 3.5% | 16,622 | |
Total Votes | 476,622 | |||
Election results via Montana Secretary of State |
Election analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
- Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
- State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
- Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
Cook PVI by congressional district
Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Montana, 2024 | |||
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District | Incumbent | Party | PVI |
Montana's 1st | Ryan Zinke | R+6 | |
Montana's 2nd | Matt Rosendale | R+16 |
2020 presidential results by 2024 congressional district lines
2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, Montana[1] | ||||
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District | Joe Biden |
Donald Trump | ||
Montana's 1st | 45.3% | 52.2% | ||
Montana's 2nd | 35.3% | 62.2% |
2012-2020
How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:
County-level voting pattern categories | |||||||
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Democratic | |||||||
Status | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | ||||
Solid Democratic | D | D | D | ||||
Trending Democratic | R | D | D | ||||
Battleground Democratic | D | R | D | ||||
New Democratic | R | R | D | ||||
Republican | |||||||
Status | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | ||||
Solid Republican | R | R | R | ||||
Trending Republican | D | R | R | ||||
Battleground Republican | R | D | R | ||||
New Republican | D | D | R |
Following the 2020 presidential election, 68.4% of Montanans lived in one of the state's 47 Solid Republican counties, which voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 17.5% lived in one of five Solid Democratic counties. Overall, Montana was Solid Republican, having voted for Mitt Romney (R) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Donald Trump (R) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Montana following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.
Montana county-level statistics, 2020 | |||||||
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Solid Republican | 47 | 68.4% | |||||
Solid Democratic | 5 | 17.5% | |||||
Trending Democratic | 1 | 11.0% | |||||
Trending Republican | 2 | 2.5% | |||||
Battleground Democratic | 1 | 0.6% | |||||
Total voted Democratic | 7 | 29.1% | |||||
Total voted Republican | 49 | 70.9% |
Historical voting trends
Montana presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 10 Democratic wins
- 21 Republican wins
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
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Winning Party | D | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.
U.S. Senate elections
The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Montana.
U.S. Senate election results in Montana | ||
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Race | Winner | Runner up |
2020 | 55.0% |
45.0% |
2018 | 50.3% |
46.8% |
2014 | 57.8% |
40.1% |
2012 | 48.6% |
44.9% |
2008 | 72.9% |
27.1% |
Average | 56.9 | 40.8 |
Gubernatorial elections
- See also: Governor of Montana
The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Montana.
Gubernatorial election results in Montana | ||
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Race | Winner | Runner up |
2020 | 54.4% |
40.7% |
2016 | 50.2% |
48.3% |
2012 | 48.9% |
47.3% |
2008 | 65.5% |
32.5% |
2004 | 50.4% |
46.0% |
Average | 53.9 | 43.0 |
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Montana's congressional delegation as of May 2024.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Montana | |||
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Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Republican | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 2 | 4 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Montana's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.
State executive officials in Montana, May 2024 | |
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Office | Officeholder |
Governor | |
Lieutenant Governor | |
Secretary of State | |
Attorney General |
State legislature
Montana State Senate
Party | As of February 2024 | |
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Democratic Party | 16 | |
Republican Party | 34 | |
Other | 0 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 50 |
Montana House of Representatives
Party | As of February 2024 | |
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Democratic Party | 32 | |
Republican Party | 68 | |
Other | 0 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 100 |
Trifecta control
The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.
Montana Party Control: 1992-2024
No Democratic trifectas • Fourteen years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
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Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | S | S | R | R | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
The table below details demographic data in Montana and compares it to the broader United States as of 2022.
Demographic Data for Montana | ||
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Montana | United States | |
Population | 1,084,225 | 331,449,281 |
Land area (sq mi) | 145,549 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White | 86.4% | 65.9% |
Black/African American | 0.6% | 12.5% |
Asian | 0.8% | 5.8% |
Native American | 5.8% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Two or more | 5.2% | 8.8% |
Hispanic/Latino | 4.2% | 18.7% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate | 94.5% | 89.1% |
College graduation rate | 34% | 34.3% |
Income | ||
Median household income | $66,341 | $75,149 |
Persons below poverty level | 7.3% | 8.8% |
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022). | ||
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
Election administration legislation in Montana
- See also: Election policy in Montana
As of 2024, the Montana Secretary of State is responsible for interpreting state election laws and overseeing elections.
Of the 3,745 election-related bills introduced nationwide as of June 30, Montana state legislators introduced had introduced none.
In 2023, of the 64 bills introduced, 30 bills were enacted. No bills were introduced in 2022. For more election-related legislation in Montana, see our Election Administration Legislation Tracker.
The table below lists bills related to election administration introduced during (or carried over to) the 2024 legislative session in Montana.
See also
Montana | State Executive Elections | News and Analysis |
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External links
Footnotes
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