Kansas gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2014
August 5, 2014 |
November 4, 2014 |
Gov. Sam Brownback Lt. Gov. Jeff Colyer |
Gov. Sam Brownback Lt. Gov. Jeff Colyer |
Governor/Lieutenant Governor • Secretary of State • Attorney General Down Ballot Treasurer, Insurance Commissioner |
The Kansas gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Gov. Sam Brownback (R) and Lt. Gov. Jeff Colyer (R) were first elected on a joint ticket in 2010 and ran together successfully for re-election in 2014. Brownback and Colyer overcame the Democratic ticket of Paul Davis and Jill Docking and the father-son Libertarian Party ticket of Keen A. Umbehr and Josh Umbehr in the general election.
Brownback and Colyer will serve concurrent four-year terms in office. A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Kansas utilizes a semi-closed primary process, in which previously unaffiliated voters can participate in the partisan primary of their choice (a voter who is already affiliated with a party can only vote in that party's primary).[1][2][3][4]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
The Kansas gubernatorial race was considered one of the most competitive by publications like The Cook Political Report and The Washington Post, as detailed in the race background section. The race received significant national attention due to close poll results and significant ad spending. Despite the state's conservative reputation, Democrats had won two out of the three preceding gubernatorial elections, as shown in the past elections section.
The competitive gubernatorial contest was the only race on the November ballot that threatened to shift the partisan balance of power in Kansas. Both chambers of the Kansas State Legislature and the governor's office were held by the Republican Party, making Kansas a state government trifecta. The Kansas House of Representatives and Kansas State Senate were considered safe-Republican heading into the 2014 elections. With the governorship facing a potential switch, Kansas was in danger of losing its trifecta status. Learn more about the state's most competitive legislative races on the battleground chambers page.
Candidates
Running mates listed together in order of "Governor/Lieutenant Governor"
General election
Sam Brownback/Jeff Colyer- Incumbents
[5][6]
Paul Davis/Jill Docking[7][8][9]
Keen A. Umbehr/Josh Umbehr[10][11][12]
Lost in primary
Jennifer Winn/Robin Lais[13][14]
Tresa McAlhaney/Grant Nelson[15][16]
Results
General election
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Kansas, 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | 49.8% | 433,196 | ||
Democratic | Paul Davis/Jill Docking | 46.1% | 401,100 | |
Libertarian | Keen Umbehr/Josh Umbehr | 4% | 35,206 | |
Total Votes | 869,502 | |||
Election results via Kansas Secretary of State |
Primary election
Republican primary
Governor/Lieutenant Governor of Kansas, Republican Primary, 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
63.2% | 166,687 | |||
Jennifer Winn/Robin Lais | 36.8% | 96,907 | ||
Total Votes | 263,594 | |||
Election results via Kansas Secretary of State. |
Democratic primary
- Uncontested
Race background
Candidate filing period
On June 2, the filing window for Republican and Democratic candidates pursuing a place on the 2014 Kansas gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial ballot came to a close. One set of Republicans - led by landscape contractor Jennifer Winn - filed to take on the incumbent duo in the August 5 primary election. Meanwhile, Paul Davis, the state House Minority Leader, along with his running mate Jill Docking, were the only Democratic pair to enter the race, earning a free pass to the general election. Also joining the November lineup in advance of the primary election were Libertarian candidates Keen and Josh Umbehr. The father and son ticket knocked out a single set of opponents for their party's nomination at the Kansas Libertarian Party convention, which took place April 26, 2014.[17][18]
Highly competitive race
This contest was considered to be highly competitive, with match-up polls and race ratings dating back to the fall of 2013 underscoring the legitimacy of Davis' threat. One of the first publications to declare Brownback's vulnerability was The Washington Post, which named Kansas as one of its top 15 gubernatorial races of 2014, citing Brownback's approval ratings.[19] Indeed, Brownback's approval ratings had been hovering around 35 percent since January 2012.[20]
Kansas was one of nine gubernatorial seats to be flagged as a toss-up or vulnerable for partisan switch in the 2014 cycle, based on polling data and projections courtesy of The Cook Political Report, FiveThirtyEight, Larry Sabato's Crystal Ball and Governing, among others.[21][22][23]
Republican endorsements for Davis
By July 2014, Brownback's campaign lost over 100 influential Republicans endorsements to the Davis campaign. The self-styled "Republicans for Kansas Values," comprised of GOP retirees and current officeholders, explained the unorthodox endorsement of Brownback's Democratic challenger as a response to a $340 million budget shortfall during the 2014 fiscal year.[24][25] Polling in July also indicated that 29 percent of Republicans would vote for Davis, which marked a five-point increase from the previous month. These polls, conducted by Survey USA/KSN News, also showed Brownback losing by an average of seven points. In contrast, YouGov poll in July that showed a 10-point lead for Brownback. Polling experts and representatives of each campaign commented on how divergent polling methodologies can yield seemingly irreconcilable results.[26]
Debates
Debate media
|
September 19 debate
Sam Brownback (R), Paul Davis (D) and Keen A. Umbehr (L) shared the stage for a debate sponsored by the Johnson County Public Policy Council. All three candidates took turns explaining why their policies would help the state's largest county. Brownback argued that the tax cuts he proposed had already helped the county increase business development. He also took a swipe at Davis for opposing a proposal to give school districts in the county more authority over property tax rates. Davis countered that Brownback's tax policies had depleted funds for schools and roads in the county and that the Republican proposal for greater tax authority included a provision taking job protections away from educators. Umbehr advocated for elimination of the income tax, favoring a sales tax that would keep more cash on hand for county residents. Brownback and Davis both opposed a tax on professional services in the county, though Brownback questioned the authenticity of the Democratic candidate's position.[27]
Polls
Governor of Kansas - All candidates | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Sam Brownback* (R) | Paul Davis (D) | Keen Umbehr(L) | Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | |||||||||||||
KSN/SurveyUSA October 28, 2014 | 43% | 46% | 5% | 7% | +/-4 | 623 | |||||||||||||
NBC News/Marist October 24, 2014 | 44% | 45% | 5% | 7% | +/-3.6 | 757 | |||||||||||||
Rasmussen Reports October 20-21, 2014 | 45% | 52% | 1% | 2% | +/-3 | 960 | |||||||||||||
Public Policy Polling October 9-12, 2014 | 42% | 42% | 6% | 10% | +/-3 | 1,081 | |||||||||||||
SurveyUSA/KSN-TV October 2-5, 2014 | 42% | 47% | 4% | 7% | +/-4.3 | 775 | |||||||||||||
NBC News/Marist Poll October 2014 | 43% | 44% | 4% | 8% | +/-3.9 | 636 | |||||||||||||
Fort Hays State University September 10-27, 2014 | 36.5% | 38.8% | 8.5% | 16% | +/-3.8 | 952 | |||||||||||||
Public Policy Polling September 11-14, 2014 | 38% | 42% | 7% | 14% | +/-2.7 | 1,328 | |||||||||||||
SurveyUSA/KSN-TV September 4-7, 2014 | 40% | 47% | 5% | 7% | +/-4.2 | 555 | |||||||||||||
Public Policy Polling August 14-17, 2014 | 37% | 39% | 9% | 15% | +/-3.3 | 903 | |||||||||||||
SurveyUSA/KSN News Poll July 23, 2014 | 40% | 48% | 5% | 7% | +/-2.9 | 1,208 | |||||||||||||
SurveyUSA/KSN News Poll June 19-23, 2014 | 41% | 47% | 5% | 7% | +/-3.1 | 1,068 | |||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 40.96% | 44.82% | 5.38% | 8.92% | +/-3.48 | 903.83 | |||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
Governor of Kansas - Major party candidates and undecided | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Sam Brownback * (R) | Paul Davis (D) | Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | ||||||||||||||
New York Times/CBS News/YouGov {October 16-23, 2014) | 43% | 40% | 17% | +/-4 | 1,973 | ||||||||||||||
Gravis Marketing (October 20-21, 2014) | 44% | 49% | 7% | +/-3 | 1,124 | ||||||||||||||
Monmouth University (October 16-19, 2014) | 45% | 50% | 5% | +/-4.7 | 429 | ||||||||||||||
Gravis Marketing (September 30-October 1, 2014) | 40% | 48% | 12% | +/-3 | 850 | ||||||||||||||
New York Times/CBS News/YouGov {September 20-October 1, 2014) | 45% | 42% | 12% | +/-3 | 2,013 | ||||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 43.4% | 45.8% | 10.6% | +/-3.54 | 1,277.8 | ||||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
Governor of Kansas - Major party candidates, other and undecided | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Sam Brownback* (R) | Paul Davis (D) | Other | Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | |||||||||||||
Public Policy Polling (Umbehr supporters reallocated September 11-14, 2014 | 39% | 45% | 0% | 15% | +/-2.7 | 1,328 | |||||||||||||
CBS/NYT/YouGov August 18-September 2, 2014 | 47% | 40% | 2% | 11% | +/-5.0 | 839 | |||||||||||||
Cole Hargrave Snodgrass (R-Brownback) August 17-30, 2014 | 43% | 42% | 0% | 0% | +/-4.3 | 500 | |||||||||||||
Rasmussen Reports August 6-7, 2014 | 41% | 51% | 3% | 5% | +/-4.0 | 750 | |||||||||||||
CBS/NYT/YouGov (With leaners) July 5-24, 2014 | 52% | 40% | 3% | 2% | +/-- | 1,274 | |||||||||||||
CBS/NYT/YouGov (Without leaners) July 5-24, 2014 | 47% | 37% | 3% | 2% | +/-- | 1,274 | |||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 44.83% | 42.5% | 1.83% | 5.83% | +/-2.67 | 994.17 | |||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
Governor of Kansas - Major party candidates and "third party" category | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Sam Brownback/Jeff Coyler (R) | Paul Davis/Jill Docking (D) | Third Party | Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | |||||||||||||
SurveyUSA Poll (October 23-24, 2013) | 39% | 43% | 12% | 6% | +/-4.4 | 511 | |||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
A KWCH poll commissioned in October 2013, a little more than a year before the election, showed Davis beating Brownback by four percentage points.[28] Furthermore, the poll found a third of Republicans defecting to Davis, who holds a 58%-28% advantage with moderates.
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Sam Brownback (R) |
Paul Davis (D) |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Public Policy Polling | February 18-20, 2014 | 693 | ± 3.7% | 40% | 42% | - | 18% |
SurveyUSA | October 23–24, 2013 | 511 | ± 4.4% | 39% | 43% | 12% | 6% |
Campaign media
Sam Brownback
|
Outside organizations
Kansas Values
|
National Education Association
|
Republican Governors Association
|
|
Ad spending
The Wesleyan Media Project published a report on September 30, 2014, highlighting spending on gubernatorial races from September 12-25. This report found that Democratic and Republican groups spent a total of $46.84 million on TV ads in 15 states with gubernatorial elections. The following chart details the group's findings, including spending amounts and number of ads:[29]
Note: A bolded number indicates the highest total for this category. A number in italics is the lowest total for this category.
Spending on TV ads, September 12-25, 2014 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Total # of ads | % Democratic-leaning ads | % GOP-leaning ads | Total spending-Democratic leaning (in millions of $) | Total spending-GOP leaning (in millions of $) |
Colorado | 2,460 | 83.1 | 16.9 | 1.35 | 0.39 |
Connecticut | 2,312 | 61.7 | 38.3 | 1.48 | 0.89 |
Florida | 20,111 | 38.5 | 61.5 | 4.07 | 6.64 |
Georgia | 4,625 | 51.1 | 48.9 | 1.43 | 0.99 |
Illinois | 7,793 | 63.5 | 36.5 | 4.17 | 3.5 |
Iowa | 2,134 | 47.5 | 52.5 | 0.25 | 0.38 |
Kansas | 5,024 | 45.7 | 54.3 | 0.85 | 1.17 |
Maine | 3,281 | 42.3 | 57.7 | 0.46 | 0.32 |
Michigan | 6,767 | 33.9 | 66.1 | 1.14 | 2.3 |
Minnesota | 1,974 | 83.9 | 16.1 | 0.65 | 0.29 |
New York | 4,926 | 61 | 39 | 2.18 | 0.88 |
Pennsylvania | 3,263 | 50.9 | 49.1 | 1.58 | 1.23 |
South Carolina | 2,883 | 39.1 | 60.9 | 0.33 | 0.38 |
Texas | 10,330 | 33.4 | 66.6 | 2.24 | 2.93 |
Wisconsin | 7,374 | 63.3 | 36.7 | 1.36 | 1.01 |
TOTALS | 85,257 | 48.2 | 51.8 | 23.54 | 23.3 |
Past elections
2010
Kansas Governor, 2010 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Republican | 63.3% | 530,760 | ||
Democratic | Tom Holland | 32.2% | 270,166 | |
Libertarian | Andrew P. Gray | 2.7% | 22,460 | |
Reform Party | Ken Cannon | 1.8% | 15,397 | |
Write-in | Heath Charles Morris | 0% | 7 | |
Total Votes | 838,790 | |||
Election results via Kansas Secretary of State |
2006
Kansas Governor, 2006 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | 57.9% | 491,993 | ||
Republican | Jim Barnett | 40.4% | 343,586 | |
Libertarian | Carl Kramer | 1% | 8,896 | |
Reform Party | Richard Lee Ranzau | 0.6% | 5,221 | |
Write-in | Randal G. Trackwell | 0% | 4 | |
Total Votes | 849,700 | |||
Election results via Kansas Secretary of State |
2002
Kansas Governor, 2002 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | 52.9% | 441,858 | ||
Republican | Tim Shallenburger | 45.1% | 376,830 | |
Libertarian | Dennis Hawver | 1% | 8,097 | |
Reform Party | Ted Pettibone | 1.1% | 8,907 | |
Total Votes | 835,692 | |||
Election results via Kansas Secretary of State |
Voter turnout
Political scientist Michael McDonald's United States Elections Project studied voter turnout in the 2014 election by looking at the percentage of eligible voters who headed to the polls. McDonald used voting-eligible population (VEP), or the number of eligible voters independent of their current registration status, to calculate turnout rates in each state on November 4. He also incorporated ballots cast for the highest office in each state into his calculation. He estimated that 81,687,059 ballots were cast in the 50 states plus the District of Columbia, representing 35.9 percent of the VEP.[30] By comparison, 61.6 percent of VEP voted in the 2008 presidential election and 58.2 percent of VEP voted in the 2012 presidential election.[31]
Quick facts
- According to PBS Newshour, voter turnout in the 2014 midterms was the lowest since the 1942 midterms, which took place during the nation's involvement in World War II.[32]
- Forty-three states and the District of Columbia failed to surpass 50 percent turnout in McDonald's analysis.
- The three states with the lowest turnout according to McDonald's analysis were Texas (28.3 percent), Tennessee (28.6 percent), and Indiana (28.8 percent).
- Maine (58.5 percent), Wisconsin (56.5 percent), and Colorado (54.5 percent) were the three states with the highest turnout.
- There were only 12 states that increased voter turnout in 2014 compared to the 2010 midterm elections.[33]
Voter turnout rates, 2014 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Total votes counted | % voter eligible population | Top statewide office up for election | Size of lead (Raw votes) | Size of lead (%) |
Alabama | 1,191,274 | 33.2 | Governor | 320,319 | 27.2 |
Alaska | 285,431 | 54.4 | Governor | 4,004 | 1.6 |
Arizona | 1,537,671 | 34.1 | Governor | 143,951 | 12.5 |
Arkansas | 852,642 | 40.1 | Governor | 118,664 | 14.0 |
California | 7,513,972 | 30.8 | Governor | 1,065,748 | 17.8 |
Colorado | 2,080,071 | 54.5 | Governor | 50,395 | 2.4 |
Connecticut | 1,096,509 | 42.5 | Governor | 26,603 | 2.5 |
Delaware | 234,038 | 34.4 | Attorney General | 31,155 | 13.6 |
District of Columbia | 177,176 | 35.8 | Mayor | 27,934 | 19.0 |
Florida | 6,026,802 | 43.3 | Governor | 66,127 | 1.1 |
Georgia | 2,596,947 | 38.5 | Governor | 202,685 | 8.0 |
Hawaii | 369,554 | 36.5 | Governor | 45,323 | 12.4 |
Idaho | 445,307 | 39.6 | Governor | 65,852 | 14.9 |
Illinois | 3,680,417 | 40.9 | Governor | 171,900 | 4.9 |
Indiana | 1,387,622 | 28.8 | Secretary of State | 234,978 | 17.8 |
Iowa | 1,142,284 | 50.2 | Governor | 245,548 | 21.8 |
Kansas | 887,023 | 43.4 | Governor | 33,052 | 3.9 |
Kentucky | 1,435,868 | 44.0 | U.S. Senate | 222,096 | 15.5 |
Louisiana | 1,472,039 | 43.8 | U.S. Senate | 16,401 | 1.1 |
Maine | 616,996 | 58.5 | Governor | 29,820 | 4.9 |
Maryland | 1,733,177 | 41.5 | Governor | 88,648 | 6.1 |
Massachusetts | 2,186,789 | 44.6 | Governor | 40,361 | 1.9 |
Michigan | 3,188,956 | 43.2 | Governor | 129,547 | 4.3 |
Minnesota | 1,992,613 | 50.5 | Governor | 109,776 | 5.6 |
Mississippi | 631,858 | 28.9 | U.S. Senate | 141,234 | 33.0 |
Missouri | 1,426,303 | 31.8 | Auditor | 684,074 | 53.6 |
Montana | 373,831 | 47.3 | U.S. Senate | 65,262 | 17.9 |
Nebraska | 552,115 | 41.5 | Governor | 97,678 | 18.7 |
Nevada | 547,349 | 29.0 | Governor | 255,793 | 46.7 |
New Hampshire | 495,565 | 48.4 | Governor | 24,924 | 5.2 |
New Jersey | 1,955,042 | 32.5 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
New Mexico | 512,805 | 35.7 | Governor | 73,868 | 14.6 |
New York | 3,930,310 | 29.0 | Governor | 476,252 | 13.4 |
North Carolina | 2,939,767 | 41.2 | U.S. Senate | 48,511 | 1.7 |
North Dakota | 255,128 | 45.0 | U.S. House At-large seat | 42,214 | 17.1 |
Ohio | 3,149,876 | 36.2 | Governor | 933,235 | 30.9 |
Oklahoma | 824,831 | 29.8 | Governor | 122,060 | 14.7 |
Oregon | 1,541,782 | 53.5 | Governor | 59,029 | 4.5 |
Pennsylvania | 3,495,866 | 36.0 | Governor | 339,261 | 9.8 |
Rhode Island | 329,212 | 42.2 | Governor | 14,346 | 4.5 |
South Carolina | 1,261,611 | 35.2 | Governor | 179,089 | 14.6 |
South Dakota | 282,291 | 44.9 | Governor | 124,865 | 45.1 |
Tennessee | 1,374,065 | 28.6 | Governor | 642,214 | 47.5 |
Texas | 4,727,208 | 28.3 | Governor | 957,973 | 20.4 |
Utah | 577,973 | 30.2 | Attorney General | 173,819 | 35.2 |
Vermont | 193,087 | 38.8 | Governor | 2,095 | 1.1 |
Virginia | 2,194,346 | 36.6 | U.S. Senate | 16,727 | 0.8 |
Washington | 2,123,901 | 43.1 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
West Virginia | 451,498 | 31.2 | U.S. Senate | 124,667 | 27.6 |
Wisconsin | 2,410,314 | 56.5 | Governor | 137,607 | 5.7 |
Wyoming | 168,390 | 39.3 | Governor | 52,703 | 33.6 |
Note: Information from the United States Elections Project was last updated on December 16, 2014.
Campaign finance
Comprehensive donor information for this election has been collected by Follow the Money. Based on available campaign finance records, the candidates raised a total of $9,422,064 during the election. This information was last updated on May 12, 2015.[34]
Campaign Contribution Totals | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Office | Result | Contributions | |
Sam Brownback/Jeff Colyer |
Kansas Governor/Lieutenant Governor | $4,719,807 | ||
Paul Davis/Jill Docking |
Kansas Governor/Lieutenant Governor | $4,607,364 | ||
Keen Umbehr |
Kansas Governor | $80,465 | ||
Jennifer Winn/Robin Lais |
Kansas Governor/Lieutenant Governor | $14,428 | ||
Tresa McAlhaney/Grant Nelson |
Kansas Governor/Lieutenant Governor | $0 | ||
Grand Total Raised | $9,422,064 |
Key deadlines
Deadline | Event |
---|---|
June 2, 2014 | Filing deadline (Party Candidates) |
August 4, 2014 | Filing deadline (Independents) |
August 5, 2014 | Primary election |
November 4, 2014 | General election |
December 1, 2014 | Deadline for State Board of Canvassers to meet |
January 12, 2015 | Inauguration day for state executive officials elected in November |
Recent news
This section links to a Google news search for the term "Kansas + Governor + Brownback + Election"
See also
- Governor of Kansas
- Kansas state executive official elections, 2014
- State executive official elections, 2014
- Preview of 2014's most competitive gubernatorial races
- State executive debates, 2014
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," February 6, 2024
- ↑ FairVote, "Open and closed primaries," accessed July 25, 2024
- ↑ Ballotpedia research conducted December 26, 2013, through January 3, 2014, researching and analyzing various state websites and codes.
- ↑ Scott Schwab Kansas Secretary of State, "Voter information," accessed July 25, 2024
- ↑ Lawrence Journal-World, "Brownback running for re-election," June 21, 2013
- ↑ Lawrence Journal-World, "Brownback running for re-election," June 21, 2013
- ↑ The Topeka Capital-Journal, "Davis launches Democratic campaign for Kansas governor," September 17, 2013
- ↑ Wichita Eagle, "Paul Davis forms committee for governor's race," August 8, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ Kentucky.com, "Davis teams with Docking in Kansas governor's race," October 22, 2013
- ↑ Keen A. Umbehr for Governor 2014 Official campaign website, "Homepage," accessed October 8, 2013
- ↑ Kansas First News, Alma lawyer seeks Libertarian nod for governor, August 29, 2013
- ↑ The Wichita Eagle, "Physician campaigning as Libertarian dad’s running mate in Kansas governor’s race," May 22, 2014
- ↑ Jennifer Winn for Governor 2014 Official campaign website, "Homepage," accessed February 18, 2014
- ↑ Kansas Secretary of State, "2014 Primary Candidates List," accessed June 18, 2014
- ↑ Tresa McAlhane for Governor 2014 Official campaign website, "Homepage," accessed September 23, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ Grant Nelson for Lieutenant Governor 2014 Official campaign website, "Homepage," accessed September 23, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ The Wichita Eagle, "Physician campaigning as Libertarian dad’s running mate in Kansas governor’s race," May 22, 2014
- ↑ Keen For Kansas, "Home," accessed October 6, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "The Fix's top 15 gubernatorial races of 2014," November 15, 2013
- ↑ Kansas City Star, "Surveys find a hint of election vulnerability in Gov. Sam Brownback," October 29, 2013
- ↑ University of Virginia Center for Politics, "2014 Governor," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ Governing, "2014 Governors Races: A Look at the Too-Close-to-Call Contests," March 6, 2014
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "Governors’ Races Are Close, But There’s More Upside For Democrats," July 17, 2014
- ↑ The New York Times, "Kansas Democrats Turn to Data in Governor's Race," July 30, 2014
- ↑ The Washington Post, "More than 100 Republicans endorse Democrat against Kansas Gov. Brownback (R)," July 15, 2014
- ↑ The Wichita Eagle, "Polls on the Kansas governor's race vary widely," July 26, 2014
- ↑ The Kansas City Star, " At debate, Kansas gubernatorial candidates focus on Johnson County," September 19, 2014
- ↑ KWCH "FactFinder 12 Survey: Gov. Brownback in danger of being unseated," October 25, 2013
- ↑ Wesleyan Media Project, "GOP Groups Keeping Senate Contests Close," September 30, 2014
- ↑ United States Elections Project, "2014 November General Election Turnout Rates," November 7, 2014
- ↑ TIME, "Voter Turnout in Midterm Elections Hits 72-Year Low," November 10, 2014
- ↑ PBS, "2014 midterm election turnout lowest in 70 years," November 10, 2014
- ↑ U.S. News & World Report, "Midterm Turnout Down in 2014," November 5, 2014
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Overview of Kansas 2014 elections," accessed May 12, 2015
State of Kansas Topeka (capital) | |
---|---|
Elections |
What's on my ballot? | Elections in 2025 | How to vote | How to run for office | Ballot measures |
Government |
Who represents me? | U.S. President | U.S. Congress | Federal courts | State executives | State legislature | State and local courts | Counties | Cities | School districts | Public policy |