Virginia's 4th Congressional District

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Virginia's 4th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: March 7, 2023

Virginia's 4th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Jennifer McClellan (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Virginia representatives represented an average of 786,777 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 730,703 residents.

Elections

2024

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2024

Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 18 Republican primary)

Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 18 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Jennifer McClellan defeated Bill Moher in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)
 
67.3
 
252,885
Image of Bill Moher
Bill Moher (R)
 
32.4
 
121,814
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
809

Total votes: 375,508
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Jennifer McClellan advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Bill Moher advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4.

2023

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District special election, 2023

General election

Special general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Jennifer McClellan defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. in the special general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on February 21, 2023.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)
 
74.4
 
82,040
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R)
 
25.5
 
28,083
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
129

Total votes: 110,252
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic convention

Special Democratic convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Jennifer McClellan defeated Joseph Morrissey, Tavorise Marks, and Joseph Preston in the special Democratic convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on December 20, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)
 
84.8
 
23,661
Image of Joseph Morrissey
Joseph Morrissey (D)
 
13.6
 
3,782
Image of Tavorise Marks
Tavorise Marks (D)
 
0.8
 
217
Image of Joseph Preston
Joseph Preston (D)
 
0.6
 
174
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
66

Total votes: 27,900
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican convention

Special Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Leon Benjamin Sr. defeated Derrick Hollie in the special Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on December 17, 2022.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
64.9
 
159,044
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) Candidate Connection
 
34.9
 
85,503
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
425

Total votes: 244,972
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Leon Benjamin Sr. advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
61.6
 
241,142
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) Candidate Connection
 
38.2
 
149,625
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
578

Total votes: 391,345
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin defeated R. Cazel Levine in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 23, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin
 
80.0
 
45,083
Image of R. Cazel Levine
R. Cazel Levine Candidate Connection
 
20.0
 
11,287

Total votes: 56,370
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican convention

Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Leon Benjamin Sr. advanced from the Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 27, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin defeated Ryan McAdams and Pete Wells in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
62.6
 
187,642
Image of Ryan McAdams
Ryan McAdams (R)
 
35.9
 
107,706
Image of Pete Wells
Pete Wells (L)
 
1.4
 
4,233
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
273

Total votes: 299,854
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 12, 2018.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Ryan McAdams defeated Shion Fenty in the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ryan McAdams
Ryan McAdams
 
72.6
 
17,513
Image of Shion Fenty
Shion Fenty
 
27.4
 
6,621

Total votes: 24,134
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Donald McEachin (D) defeated Mike Wade (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. McEachin defeated Ella P. Ward in the Democratic primary, while Wade defeated Jackee Gonzalez to win the Republican nomination. The primary elections took place on June 14, 2016. Incumbent Randy Forbes (R) chose to seek re-election in the 2nd District instead of the 4th after redistricting flipped his safely Republican seat to a safely Democratic one.[1][2]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDonald McEachin 57.7% 200,136
     Republican Mike Wade 42% 145,731
     N/A Write-in 0.2% 789
Total Votes 346,656
Source: Virginia Department of Elections


U.S. House, Virginia District 4 Republican Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMike Wade 64% 4,987
Jackee Gonzalez 36% 2,801
Total Votes 7,788
Source: Virginia Department of Elections
U.S. House, Virginia District 4 Democratic Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngDonald McEachin 75.4% 11,851
Ella Ward 24.6% 3,867
Total Votes 15,718
Source: Virginia Department of Elections

2014

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 4th Congressional District of Virginia held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Randy Forbes defeated Elliott Fausz (D) and Libertarian Bo Brown in the general election.

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes Incumbent 60.2% 120,684
     Democratic Elliott Fausz 37.5% 75,270
     Libertarian Bo Brown 2.2% 4,427
     N/A Write-in 0.1% 257
Total Votes 200,638
Source: Virginia Department of Elections

2012

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 4th Congressional District of Virginia held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Randy Forbes won re-election in the district.[3]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Ella Ward 42.9% 150,190
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes Incumbent 56.9% 199,292
     Write-In N/A 0.2% 564
Total Votes 350,046
Source: Virginia State Board of Elections "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

2010
On November 2, 2010, Randy Forbes won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Wynne V. E. LeGrow (D) in the general election.[4]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes incumbent 62.3% 123,659
     Democratic Wynne V. E. LeGrow 37.5% 74,298
     N/A Write-in 0.2% 432
Total Votes 198,389


2008
On November 4, 2008, Randy Forbes won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Andrea R. Miller (D) in the general election.[5]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes incumbent 59.5% 199,075
     Democratic Andrea R. Miller 40.4% 135,041
     N/A Write-in 0.1% 405
Total Votes 334,521


2006
On November 7, 2006, Randy Forbes won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Albert P. Burckard, Jr. (Green) in the general election.[6]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes incumbent 76.1% 150,967
     Green Albert P. Burckard, Jr. 23.4% 46,487
     N/A Write-in 0.4% 886
Total Votes 198,340


2004
On November 2, 2004, Randy Forbes won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Jonathan R. Menefee (D) in the general election.[7]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2004
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes incumbent 64.5% 182,444
     Democratic Jonathan R. Menefee 35.5% 100,413
     N/A Write-in 0.1% 170
Total Votes 283,027


2002
On November 5, 2002, Randy Forbes won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Write-in challengers in the general election.[8]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes incumbent 97.9% 108,733
     N/A Write-in 2.1% 2,308
Total Votes 111,041


2001
On June 19, 2001, Randy Forbes won election to the United States House. He defeated L. Louise Lucas (D) in the special election.[9]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 Special Election, 2001
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Forbes 52% 70,917
     Democratic L. Louise Lucas 47.8% 65,190
     N/A Write-in 0.2% 208
Total Votes 136,315


2000
On November 7, 2000, Norman Sisisky won re-election to the United States House. He ran unopposed in the general election.[10]

U.S. House, Virginia District 4 General Election, 2000
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNorman Sisisky incumbent 98.9% 189,787
     N/A Write-in 1.1% 2,108
Total Votes 191,895


District map

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Virginia after the 2020 census

The Virginia Supreme Court unanimously approved congressional maps for the state on December 28, 2021.[11] The Virginia Redistricting Commission released two statewide congressional map proposals on October 14, 2021, and another on October 15, 2021.[12] After the commission missed its deadline for approving map proposals and the Virginia Supreme Court assumed authority over the process, the two special masters selected by the court released proposals for congressional districts on December 8, 2021.[13]

How does redistricting in Virginia work? On November 3, 2020, Virginia voters approved a constitutional amendment establishing a commission-driven congressional and state legislative redistricting process. The 16-member commission comprises eight legislators and eight non-legislator members. Leaders of the legislature's two largest political parties select legislators to serve on the commission. The commission's eight citizen members are recommended by legislative leaders and selected by a committee of five retired circuit court judges. The commissioners themselves select one of the eight citizens to serve as chairperson.[14]

District maps are subject to the following consensus requirements:[14]

  • Congressional maps: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators and six non-legislators.
  • Virginia State Senate: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators (with three state senators) and six non-legislators.
  • Virginia House of Delegates: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators (with three state delegates) and six non-legislators.

The commission submits its maps to the General Assembly, which can vote to approve the maps or reject them. The General Assembly cannot amend the maps. If the General Assembly rejects a map, the commission must draft a second map. If the General Assembly rejects that map, the Virginia Supreme Court is tasked with enacting a new map.[14][15]

Virginia District 4
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Virginia District 4
starting January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 4th Congressional District of Virginia after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Virginia after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Virginia State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th the 88th most Democratic district nationally.[16]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 67.2%-31.5%.[17]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th the 86th most Democratic district nationally.[18]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 67.2% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 31.5%.[19]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+10. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 10 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th Congressional District the 121st most Democratic nationally.[20]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.03. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.03 points toward that party.[21]

See also

External links


Footnotes

  1. The New York Times, "Virginia Primary Results," June 14, 2016
  2. Virginia Department of Elections, "List of Candidates," accessed September 8, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Virginia"
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. "Our Campaigns," Special Election results, accessed April 19, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. 13News Now, "Virginia has new voting maps after redistricting process finishes," December 30, 2021
  12. Virginia Redistricting, "Congressional," accessed October 19, 2021
  13. Associated Press, "Proposed congressional maps give Dems an edge in Virginia," December 9, 2021
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 Virginia's Legislative Information System, "HJ 615 Constitutional amendment; Virginia Redistricting Commission (first reference)," accessed November 18, 2020
  15. All About Redistricting, "Virginia," accessed May 8, 2015
  16. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  17. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  18. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  19. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  20. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  21. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
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District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
Democratic Party (8)
Republican Party (5)