Tennessee state legislative special elections, 2017
In 2017, two special elections were called to fill vacant seats in the Tennessee State Legislature. Both seats were filled.
Senate special elections called:
- District 17: December 19
House special elections called:
- District 95: June 15
How vacancies are filled in Tennessee
If there is a vacancy in the Tennessee General Assembly, there are two ways a vacancy can be filled. When twelve months or more remain before the next general election, a special election must be held within the allowable time frame set by law. If fewer than twelve months remain before the next general election, members of the legislative body in the county where the vacancy occurred must vote on a replacement.[1]
See sources: Tennessee Const. Art. 2, Sec. 15
About the legislature
The Tennessee General Assembly is the formal name of the state legislature of Tennessee. The Tennessee General Assembly consists of two houses, the upper house, the Tennessee State Senate and the lower house, the Tennessee House of Representatives. The boxes below show the partisan composition of both chambers directly before and after the November 2016 elections. For the most up-to-date numbers on partisan composition in this legislature, see here (Senate) and here (House).
Tennessee State Senate | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 5 | 5 | |
Republican Party | 28 | 28 | |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Tennessee House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 25 | 25 | |
Republican Party | 72 | 74 | |
Vacancy | 2 | 0 | |
Total | 99 | 99 |
Special elections
June 15, 2017
☑ Tennessee House of Representatives District 95 | |
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A special election for the position of Tennessee House of Representatives District 95 was held on June 15, 2017. A primary election took place on April 27, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 16, 2017.[2] The seat was vacant following Mark Lovell's (R) resignation. Lovell resigned on February 14, 2017, amid accusations of sexual misconduct, but denied the claims against him.[3] Julie Byrd Ashworth ran unopposed in the Democratic primary. Kevin Vaughan defeated Joseph Aaron Crone, Gail Williams Horner, Curtis D. Loynachan, Missy Marshall, Billy Patton, and Frank Uhlhorn in the Republican primary. Robert Schutt and Jim Tomasik ran as independent candidates. Vaughan defeated Ashworth, Schutt, and Tomasik in the June 15 general election.[4][5][6]
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December 19, 2017
☑ Tennessee State Senate District 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Tennessee State Senate District 17 was held on December 19, 2017. A primary election took place on November 7, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was September 28, 2017.[7] The seat was vacant following Mae Beavers' (R) resignation. Beavers resigned from the state Senate effective September 1, 2017, in order to run for governor full-time.[8] Mary Alice Carfi ran unopposed in the Democratic primary, while Mark Pody was unopposed in the Republican primary.[9] Pody defeated Carfi in the special election with 51 percent of the vote.[10]
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Special elections throughout the country
Between 2011 and 2016, an average of 70 special elections took place each year. A total of 25 states use special elections to fill legislative vacancies. In two other states—Illinois and Indiana—special elections are used in limited circumstances. The rest of the states fill vacancies either through appointments made by the governor of the state or by a commission made up of officials from the former member's party. In 2017, 98 state legislative seats were filled through special elections.
Breakdown of 2017 special elections
In 2017, special elections for state legislative positions were held for a variety of reasons:
- 46 due to appointment, election, or the seeking of election to another position
- 1 due to an ineligible general election candidate
- 15 due to the incumbent accepting another job
- 22 due to a retirement
- 15 due to a death
The partisan breakdown for the special elections was as follows:
- 46 Democratic seats
- 53 Republican seats
Impact of special elections on partisan composition
The table below details how many seats changed parties as the result of a special election. The number on the left reflects how many vacant seats were originally held by each party, while the number on the right shows how many vacant seats each party won in the special elections. It is not typical to see significant net changes in overall state legislative party composition because of special elections. In elections between 2011 and 2016, one party (either Republicans or Democrats) saw an average net gain of three seats across the country, although actual races won and lost by each party varied more. For instance, in 2015, Democrats lost nine seats to Republicans but won six different seats in other races, resulting in a net loss of three seats.
Note: This table reflects information for elections that were held and not total vacant seats.
Partisan Change from Special Elections | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of Special Election | After Special Election | |
Democratic Party | 45 | 56 | |
Republican Party | 53 | 42 | |
Independent | - | - | |
Total | 98 | 98 |
Flipped seats
In total, 17 state legislative seats flipped party control in 2017. Democrats flipped 14 seats and Republicans flipped three seats as a result of special state legislative elections in 2017.
Seats flipped from D to R
- Louisiana House of Representatives District 42 (March 25)
- Mississippi State Senate District 10 (November 28)
- Massachusetts State Senate Worcester & Middlesex District (December 5)
Seats flipped from R to D
- New Hampshire House of Representatives District Carroll 6 (May 23)
- New York State Assembly District 9 (May 23)
- Oklahoma State Senate District 44 (July 11)
- Oklahoma House of Representatives District 75 (July 11)
- New Hampshire House of Representatives District Belknap 9 (September 12)
- Oklahoma House of Representatives District 46 (September 12)
- New Hampshire House of Representatives District Rockingham 4 (September 26)
- Florida State Senate District 40 (September 26)
- New Hampshire House of Representatives District Hillsborough 15 (November 7)
- Georgia House of Representatives District 117 (November 7)
- Georgia House of Representatives District 119 (November 7)
- Washington State Senate District 45 (November 7)
- Oklahoma State Senate District 37 (November 14)
- Georgia State Senate District 6 (December 5)
See also
- State legislative special elections, 2017
- State legislative special elections, 2016
- State legislative special elections, 2015
- Tennessee State Senate elections, 2016
- Tennessee House of Representatives elections, 2016
- Tennessee State Legislature
Footnotes
- ↑ Tennessee Legislature, "Tennessee Constitution," accessed May 22, 2014 (Article II, Section 15)
- ↑ localmemphis.com, "Governor. Bill Haslam Issues Orders For Special Election To Replace Former St. Rep. Mark Lovell," accessed March 2, 2017
- ↑ Tennessean.com, "Rep. Mark Lovell: 5 things to know about resigned Tennessee lawmaker," accessed February 16, 2017
- ↑ electioncommission.shelbycountytn.gov, "TN House of Representatives District 95," accessed April 27, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "Candidates for Tennessee House of Representatives District 95 Special Elections," accessed March 23, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Election Commission, "Tennessee House of Representatives District 95 Special General Election," accessed June 16, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "Key Dates for Tennessee Senate District 17 Special Primary and General Elections," accessed September 15, 2017
- ↑ News Channel 5, "Beavers Steps Down From State Senate," August 23, 2017
- ↑ The Wilson Post, "Pody, Carfi qualify for special election primary," September 28, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "December 19, 2017 Unofficial Election Results," December 19, 2017
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