Portland, Oregon

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Portland, Oregon
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General information

Mayor of Portland Keith Wilson
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: January 1, 2025

Last mayoral election:2024
Next mayoral election:2028
Last city council election:2024
Next city council election:2026
City council seats:12
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:645,291
Race:White 77.4%
African American 5.8%
Asian 8.2%
Native American 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.6%
Two or more 5.3%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 9.7%
Median household income:$71,005
High school graduation rate:92.4%
College graduation rate:50.4%
Related Portland offices
Oregon Congressional Delegation
Oregon State Legislature
Oregon state executive offices


Portland is a city in Multnomah County, Oregon. The city's population was 652,503 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

Portland began utilizing a mayor-council form of government in 2025. In Portland, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive. The mayor appoints a city administrator to oversee the city's day-to-day operations and execute city policies.[1][2]

From 1913 to 2024, Portland utilized a city commission form of government.[1]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive. He or she is responsible for appointing a city administrator, city attorney, and chief of police, submitting a proposed budget to the city council, and casting tie-breaking votes.[3]

The current Mayor of Portland is Keith Wilson (nonpartisan). Wilson assumed office in 2025.

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Portland City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, levying taxes, issuing bonds, and making or amending city laws, policies, and ordinances.[4]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:

Other elected officials


Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Portland has a Democratic mayor. As of March 2025, 65 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 25 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, two are independents, four identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and three mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2024

See also: Mayoral election in Portland, Oregon (2024) and City elections in Portland, Oregon (2024)

The city of Portland, Oregon, held general elections for mayor, city auditor, and city council on November 5, 2024. The filing deadline for this election was August 27, 2024.

2023

See also: City elections in Portland, Oregon (2023)

The city of Portland, Oregon, held general elections for community college board on May 16, 2023. The filing deadline for this election was March 16, 2023.

2022

See also: City elections in Portland, Oregon (2022)

The city of Portland, Oregon, held general elections for city auditor and city commission on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for May 17, 2022. The filing deadline for this election was March 8, 2022.

2020

See also: Mayoral election in Portland, Oregon (2020) and City elections in Portland, Oregon (2020)

The city of Portland, Oregon, held general elections for mayor and city commissioner positions 1 and 4 on November 3, 2020. A special general election for city commissioner position 2 was held in conjunction with the regular primary election scheduled for May 19, 2020. The filing deadline for both the regular and special elections was March 10, 2020.[5]

2019

See also: November 5, 2019 ballot measures in Oregon

Portland voters voted on two citywide local ballot measures. Click here to learn about the Portland city measures, as well as other local measures on the ballot in the Portland area.

2018

See also: Municipal elections in Portland, Oregon (2018)


The city of Portland, Oregon, held general elections for auditor and city commission on November 6, 2018. The primary was on May 15, 2018. The deadline for candidates to file to run in this election was March 6, 2018.

2016

See also: Municipal elections in Portland, Oregon (2016)

The city of Portland, Oregon, held elections for mayor and two of its four city commission seats on May 17, 2016. Despite a large number of candidates in all three races, the mayoral and City Commission Position No. 1 races were both determined in the primary with Oregon Treasurer Ted Wheeler (D) and incumbent Commissioner Amanda Fritz winning more than half the votes in their respective races.

The City Commission Position No. 4 race, however, required a runoff election on November 8, 2016. Incumbent Steve Novick was the top vote recipient in the primary, but did not secure a majority of the votes cast. He was defeated by Chloe Eudaly in the general election.

The May election was called a primary, but it was functionally a general election. A runoff election—called in this case a general election—was only held on November 8, 2016, for races where no single candidate received a majority (50 percent plus one) of the votes cast on the May ballot.[6]

2014

See also: Portland, Oregon municipal elections, 2014

Elections for the Portland City Council were scheduled for November 4, 2014. A primary election took place on May 20, 2014. Because both districts had a candidate claim more than 50 percent of the vote in the May 20 primary, the general election was called off.

The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 11, 2014.[7] Two of the four city council seats were up for election.

Incumbents Nick Fish and Dan Saltzman both won re-election to the council.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Portland
Portland
Population 652,503
Land area (sq mi) 133
Race and ethnicity**
White 70.1%
Black/African American 5.8%
Asian 8.1%
Native American 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.3%
Two or more 11.3%
Hispanic/Latino 11.3%
Education
High school graduation rate 93.3%
College graduation rate 53.5%
Income
Median household income $88,792
Persons below poverty level 12.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from July 1 to June 30 of the following year. The mayor is responsible for drafting the budget and submitting it to the city council. The council then considers and adopts the budget. Community participation is part of the process as the council reviews the proposal.[8][9]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[10]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[11]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[12]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.

Revenue in 2021
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $5,088,638,099
General Revenue $4,857,093,966
Federal Aid $461,485,793
State Aid $1,102,376,256
Tax Revenue $2,461,430,505
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $831,794,844
Utility Revenue $231,544,133
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2021
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $5,228,979,220
General Expenditures $4,741,958,948
Education Services Expenditure $1,417,445,981
Health and Welfare Expenditure $432,555,911
Transportation Expenditure $503,813,395
Public Safety Expenditure $597,098,307
Environment and Housing Expenditure $962,002,297
Governmental Administration Expenditure $344,196,632
Interest on General Debt $249,591,650
Miscellaneous Expenditure $235,248,208
Utility Expenditure $484,307,890
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $2,712,382


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[10]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 City of Portland, "Learn about City government," accessed January 10, 2025
  2. City of Portland, "Article 4 The Mayor," accessed January 10, 2025
  3. City of Portland, "Portland transition: form of government," accessed January 10, 2025
  4. City of Portland, "Changing Roles for the Mayor and City Council," accessed January 10, 2025
  5. KATU 2, "Portland City Council special election to be held during Oregon primary," January 8, 2020
  6. City of Portland Auditor, "Time Schedule for 2016 Municipal Elections," accessed August 13, 2015
  7. City of Portland, "Quick Guide: Running For City Of Portland Elected Office," May 14, 2014
  8. City of Portland, "Introduction to the Budget," accessed August 23, 2023
  9. City of Portland, "Portland Citywide Summaries and Bureau Budgets (Adopted)," accessed August 23, 2023
  10. 10.0 10.1 Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, "Fiscally Standardized Cities database," accessed August 23, 2023
  11. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  12. Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, "Fiscally Standardized Cities," accessed August 23, 2023
  13. KATU, "Portland protesters hope to inspire change," May 29, 2020
  14. Pamplin Media, "Riot: Portland mayor imposes overnight curfew after looting," May 30, 2020
  15. Movement Advancement Project, "Local Employment Non-Discrimination Ordinances," accessed July 7, 2015
  16. State of Oregon, "PERS general information," accessed September 2, 2014