Michigan's 9th Congressional District

Michigan's 9th Congressional District

Incumbent

Lisa McClain

Assumed office: January 3, 2023

Michigan's 9th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Lisa McClain (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Michigan representatives represented an average of 775,726 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 707,973 residents.

Elections

2024

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2024

Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2024 (August 6 Democratic primary)

Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2024 (August 6 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Lisa McClain defeated Clinton St. Mosley, Jim Walkowicz, and Kevin Vayko in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on November 5, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Lisa McClain (R)	66.8	312,593
		Clinton St. Mosley (D)	29.5	138,138
		Jim Walkowicz (Working Class Party)	2.6	12,169
		Kevin Vayko (L)	1.1	5,338

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 468,238
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Clinton St. Mosley advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 6, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Clinton St. Mosley	100.0	41,492

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 41,492
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Lisa McClain advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 6, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Lisa McClain	100.0	97,611

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 97,611
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Jeffrey Jowske (R)

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Kevin Vayko advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on July 20, 2024.

		Candidate
✔		Kevin Vayko (L)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified.
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Working Class Party convention

Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Jim Walkowicz advanced from the Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on June 23, 2024.

		Candidate
✔		Jim Walkowicz (Working Class Party)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race.
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Lisa McClain defeated Brian Steven Jaye, Jim Walkowicz, and Jacob Kelts in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on November 8, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Lisa McClain (R)	63.9	238,300
		Brian Steven Jaye (D)	33.2	123,702
		Jim Walkowicz (Working Class Party)	1.8	6,571
	Submit photo	Jacob Kelts (L)	1.2	4,349

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 372,922
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Brian Steven Jaye advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 2, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Brian Steven Jaye	100.0	48,802

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 48,802
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Lisa McClain defeated Michelle Donovan in the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 2, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Lisa McClain	78.7	97,017
	Submit photo	Michelle Donovan	21.3	26,215

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 123,232
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Joel Needham (R)

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Jacob Kelts advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on July 10, 2022.

		Candidate
✔	Submit photo	Jacob Kelts (L)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Working Class Party convention

Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Jim Walkowicz advanced from the Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on June 26, 2022.

		Candidate
✔		Jim Walkowicz (Working Class Party)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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2020

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Andy Levin defeated Charles Langworthy, Andrea Kirby, Mike Saliba, and Douglas Troszak in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on November 3, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Andy Levin (D)	57.7	230,318
		Charles Langworthy (R)	38.4	153,296
		Andrea Kirby (Working Class Party)	2.2	8,970
		Mike Saliba (L)	1.6	6,532
	Submit photo	Douglas Troszak (Independent) (Write-in)	0.0	1

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 399,117
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Incumbent Andy Levin advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 4, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Andy Levin	100.0	103,202

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 103,202
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Charles Langworthy defeated Gabi Grossbard in the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 4, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Charles Langworthy	57.4	32,084
		Gabi Grossbard	42.6	23,846
		Other/Write-in votes	0.0	1

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 55,931
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Mike Saliba advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on July 18, 2020.

		Candidate
✔		Mike Saliba (L)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Working Class Party convention

Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Andrea Kirby advanced from the Working Class Party convention for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on July 26, 2020.

		Candidate
✔		Andrea Kirby (Working Class Party)

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2018

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Andy Levin defeated Candius Stearns, Andrea Kirby, and John McDermott in the general election for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on November 6, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Andy Levin (D)	59.7	181,734
		Candius Stearns (R)	36.8	112,123
		Andrea Kirby (Working Class Party)	2.2	6,797
		John McDermott (G)	1.3	3,909

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 304,563
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Andy Levin defeated Ellen Lipton and Martin Brook in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 7, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Andy Levin	52.4	49,612
		Ellen Lipton	42.4	40,174
		Martin Brook	5.1	4,865

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 94,651
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Steven Bieda (D)

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9

Candius Stearns advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Michigan District 9 on August 7, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Candius Stearns	100.0	47,410

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 47,410
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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2016

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Sander Levin (D) defeated Christopher Morse (R), Matthew Orlando (L), and John McDermott (G) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidate faced a primary opponent in August.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2016

Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Sander Levin Incumbent	57.9%	199,661
	Republican	Christopher Morse	37.4%	128,937
	Libertarian	Matthew Orlando	2.8%	9,563
	Green	John McDermott	1.9%	6,614
Total Votes				344,775
Source: Michigan Secretary of State

2014

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 9th Congressional District of Michigan held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Sander Levin (D) defeated challengers George Brikho (R), Gregory Creswell (L) and John McDermott (G) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2014

Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Sander Levin Incumbent	60.4%	136,342
	Republican	George Brikho	36.1%	81,470
	Libertarian	Gregory Creswell	2.1%	4,792
	Green	John McDermott	1.4%	3,153
Total Votes				225,757
Source: Michigan Secretary of State

General election candidates

• Sander Levin - Incumbent a
• George Brikho
• Gregory Creswell
• John McDermott

August 5, 2014, primary results

Democratic Primary

• Sander Levin - Incumbenta

Republican Primary

• George Brikhoa

2012

See also: Michigan's 9th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 9th Congressional District of Michigan held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent from the 12th District, Sandy Levin, won the election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2012

Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Sander Levin Incumbent	61.9%	208,846
	Republican	Don Volaric	34%	114,760
	Libertarian	Jim Fulner	1.8%	6,100
	Green	Julia Williams	1.4%	4,708
	UST	Les Townsend	0.9%	2,902
Total Votes				337,316
Source: Michigan Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Primary results

Republican Primary

Michigan's 9th Congressional District Republican Primary, 2012

Candidate	Vote %	Votes
Don Volaric	61.6%	24,519
Gregory Dildilian	38.4%	15,284
Total Votes		39,803

2010
On November 2, 2010, Gary Peters won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Rocky Raczkowski (R), Adam Goodman (L), Douglas Campbell (G), Bob Gray (NPA) and Matthew Kuofie (NPA) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2010
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Gary Peters incumbent	49.8%	125,730
	Republican	Rocky Raczkowski	47.2%	119,325
	Libertarian	Adam Goodman	1%	2,601
	Green	Douglas Campbell	1%	2,484
	No Party Affiliation	Bob Gray	0.7%	1,866
	No Party Affiliation	Matthew Kuofie	0.3%	644
Total Votes				252,650

2008
On November 4, 2008, Gary Peters won election to the United States House. He defeated incumbent Joe Knollenberg (R), Jack Kevorkian (NPA), Adam Goodman (L) and Douglas Campbell (G) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Gary Peters	52.1%	183,311
	Republican	Joe Knollenberg incumbent	42.6%	150,035
	No Party Affiliation	Jack Kevorkian	2.6%	8,987
	Libertarian	Adam Goodman	1.4%	4,893
	Green	Douglas Campbell	1.3%	4,737
Total Votes				351,963

2006
On November 7, 2006, Joe Knollenberg won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Nancy Skinner (D), Adam Goodman (L) and Matthew Abel (G) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Joe Knollenberg incumbent	51.6%	142,390
	Democratic	Nancy Skinner	46.2%	127,620
	Libertarian	Adam Goodman	1.3%	3,702
	Green	Matthew Abel	0.9%	2,468
Total Votes				276,180

2004
On November 2, 2004, Joe Knollenberg won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Steven Reifman (D) and Robert Schubring (L) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Joe Knollenberg incumbent	58.5%	199,210
	Democratic	Steven Reifman	39.5%	134,764
	Libertarian	Robert Schubring	2%	6,825
Total Votes				340,799

2002
On November 5, 2002, Joe Knollenberg won re-election to the United States House. He defeated David Fink (D) and Robert Schubring (L) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2002
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Joe Knollenberg incumbent	58.1%	141,102
	Democratic	David Fink	39.9%	96,856
	Libertarian	Robert Schubring	2%	4,922
Total Votes				242,880

2000
On November 7, 2000, Dale Kildee won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Grant Garrett (R), Laurie Martin (L), Terry Haines (U.S. Taxpayers) and Alaya Bouche (Natural Law) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Dale Kildee incumbent	61.1%	158,184
	Republican	Grant Garrett	35.9%	92,926
	Libertarian	Laurie Martin	2.1%	5,337
	U.S. Taxpayers	Terry Haines	0.6%	1,657
	Natural Law	Alaya Bouche	0.3%	824
Total Votes				258,928

1998
On November 3, 1998, Dale Kildee won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tom McMillin (R) and Malcolm Johnson (L) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 1998
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Dale Kildee incumbent	55.9%	105,457
	Republican	Tom McMillin	41.9%	79,062
	Libertarian	Malcolm Johnson	2.1%	4,006
Total Votes				188,525

1996
On November 5, 1996, Dale Kildee won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Patrick Nowak (R), Malcolm Johnson (L) and Terrence Daryl Shulman (Natural Law) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 1996
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Dale Kildee incumbent	59.2%	136,856
	Republican	Patrick Nowak	38.8%	89,733
	Libertarian	Malcolm Johnson	1.5%	3,472
	Natural Law	Terrence Daryl Shulman	0.5%	1,127
	N/A	Write-in	0%	12
Total Votes				231,200

1994
On November 8, 1994, Dale Kildee won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Megan O'Neill (R) and Karen Blasdell (Natural Law) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 1994
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Dale Kildee incumbent	51.2%	97,096
	Republican	Megan O'Neill	47%	89,148
	Natural Law	Karen Blasdell	1.7%	3,240
	N/A	Scattering	0%	79
Total Votes				189,563

1992
On November 3, 1992, Dale Kildee won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Megan O'Neill (R), Key Halverson (Natural Law) and Jerome White (Workers League) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 1992
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Dale Kildee incumbent	53.7%	133,956
	Republican	Megan O'Neill	44.8%	111,798
	Natural Law	Key Halverson	0.8%	1,891
	Workers League	Jerome White	0.8%	1,872
	N/A	Write-in	0%	13
Total Votes				249,530

1990
On November 6, 1990, Guy Vander Jagt won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Geraldine Greene (D) in the general election.

U.S. House, Michigan District 9 General Election, 1990
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Guy Vander Jagt incumbent	54.8%	89,078
	Democratic	Geraldine Greene	45.2%	73,604
	N/A	Write-in	0%	12
Total Votes				162,694

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Michigan after the 2020 census

Michigan’s congressional district boundaries became law on March 26, 2022, 60 days after the Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission (MICRC) published its report on the redistricting plans with the secretary of state. On December 28, 2021, the Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission (MICRC) approved what was named the "Chestnut" map by a vote of 8-5. Two Democrats, two Republicans, and four nonpartisan members voted to approve the plan with the five remaining commissioners in favor of other plans. As required, "at least two commissioners who affiliate with each major party, and at least two commissioners who do not affiliate with either major party" voted in favor of the adopted map.

The MICRC was established after voters approved a 2018 constitutional amendment that transferred the power to draw the state's congressional and legislative districts from the state legislature to an independent redistricting commission. Under the terms of the amendment, "Within 30 days after adopting a plan, the commission shall publish the plan and the material reports, reference materials, and data used in drawing it, including any programming information used to produce and test the plan." The adopted plan becomes law 60 days after the MICRC publishes that report.

Beth LeBlanc of The Detroit News wrote that, “Unlike other congressional maps the commission had to choose from, Chestnut was set apart by its inclusion of Grand Rapids and Muskegon in the same district, its grouping of Battle Creek and Kalamazoo and its ability to keep Jackson County whole, instead of breaking off part of the county into an Ann Arbor area district.” According to Clara Hendrickson and Todd Spangler of the Detroit Free Press, "According to three measures of partisan fairness based on statewide election data from the past decade, the map favors Republicans. But those measures also show a significant reduction in the Republican bias compared to the map drawn a decade ago by a Republican legislature, deemed one of the most politically biased maps in the country. One of the partisan fairness measures used by the commission indicates Democratic candidates would have an advantage under the new map." This map took effect for Michigan’s 2022 congressional elections.

How does redistricting in Michigan work? In Michigan, a non-politician commission is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district plans. The commission comprises 13 members, including four Democrats, four Republicans, and five unaffiliated voters or members of minor parties. In order for a map to be enacted, at least seven members must vote for it, including at least two Democrats, two Republicans, and two members not affiliated with either major party.

The Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission prepared this document specifically explaining the redistricting process after the 2020 census.

Michigan District 9
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Michigan District 9
starting January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 9th Congressional District of Michigan after the 2001 redistricting process.

See also: Redistricting in Michigan after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Michigan State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+18. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 18 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Michigan's 9th the 62nd most Republican district nationally.

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 64.0%-34.6%.

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+18. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 18 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Michigan's 9th the 62nd most Republican district nationally.

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 34.6% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 64.0%.

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+4. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 4 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Michigan's 9th Congressional District the 175th most Democratic nationally.

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.07. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.07 points toward that party.

See also

• Redistricting in Michigan
• Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2024
• Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2022
• Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2020
• Michigan's 9th Congressional District election, 2018

External links

• GovTrack District 9

Footnotes

[show]

Michigan's current delegation to the United States Congress

Senators

Gary Peters (D)

Elissa Slotkin (D)

Representatives

District 1

Jack Bergman (R)

District 2

John Moolenaar (R)

District 3

Hillary Scholten (D)

District 4

Bill Huizenga (R)

District 5

Tim Walberg (R)

District 6

Debbie Dingell (D)

District 7

Tom Barrett (R)

District 8

Kristen Rivet (D)

District 9

Lisa McClain (R)

District 10

John James (R)

District 11

Haley Stevens (D)

District 12

Rashida Tlaib (D)

District 13

Shri Thanedar (D)

Democratic Party (8)

Republican Party (7)