Michael P. Boggs

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Michael P. Boggs
Image of Michael P. Boggs
Georgia Supreme Court
Tenure

2017 - Present

Term ends

2030

Years in position

8

Prior offices
Georgia House of Representatives

Waycross Judicial Circuit

Georgia Court of Appeals

Compensation

Base salary

$189,112

Elections and appointments
Last elected

May 21, 2024

Appointed

November 9, 2016

Education

Bachelor's

Georgia Southern College, 1985

Law

Mercer University School of Law, 1990

Contact

Michael P. Boggs is a judge of the Georgia Supreme Court. He assumed office on January 1, 2017. His current term ends on December 31, 2030.

Boggs ran for re-election for judge of the Georgia Supreme Court. He won in the general election on May 21, 2024.

Boggs was elected by his peers to succeed David Nahmias as chief justice of the court. His term as chief began on July 18, 2022.[1]

Boggs was appointed to the state supreme court by Governor Nathan Deal (R) on November 9, 2016, following Justice Hugh Thompson's retirement.[2] To read more about judicial selection in Georgia, click here.

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice a Confidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[3] Boggs received a confidence score of Indeterminate.[4] Click here to read more about this study.

Boggs was previously a judge on the Georgia Court of Appeals from 2012 to 2016.

President Barack Obama nominated Boggs for the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia in 2013. Obama renominated Boggs in early 2014 when his nomination was returned by the senate. Boggs' nomination lacked support from the Senate Judiciary Committee and was not forwarded to the full senate for a vote.[5][6]

Biography

Michael P. Boggs received his B.S. from Georgia Southern College in 1985 and his J.D. from Mercer University School of Law in 1990.[7][5] From 1981 to 1982, he attended the Georgia Institute of Technology but did not earn a degree. He also holds an A.A. from Waycross College, which he earned in 1983.[8]

Boggs' career experience includes working in insurance defense litigation and running his own general trial practice. In 2000, Boggs was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives, a position he held until 2004, when he was elected to the Waycross Judicial Circuit. He was re-elected in 2008 and served as Superior Court Judge. From 2012 to 2016, Boggs served on the Georgia Court of Appeals. He was nominated to the Georgia Supreme Court in 2016 and re-elected for a six-year term in 2018.[9]

Elections

2024

See also: Georgia Supreme Court elections, 2024

General election

General election for Georgia Supreme Court

Incumbent Michael P. Boggs won election in the general election for Georgia Supreme Court on May 21, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Michael P. Boggs
Michael P. Boggs (Nonpartisan)
 
100.0
 
1,058,570

Total votes: 1,058,570
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Boggs in this election.

2018

See also: Georgia Supreme Court elections, 2018

General election

General election for Georgia Supreme Court

Incumbent Michael P. Boggs won election in the general election for Georgia Supreme Court on May 22, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Michael P. Boggs
Michael P. Boggs (Nonpartisan)
 
100.0
 
904,702

Total votes: 904,702
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Selection method

See also: Judicial selection in Georgia

There are nine justices on the Georgia Supreme Court, each chosen by popular vote in nonpartisan elections. They serve six-year terms, after which they must run for re-election if they wish to retain their seats.[10]

The chief justice is selected by peer vote and serves in that capacity for four years.[10]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • a resident of Georgia and
  • admitted to practice law for at least seven years.[10]

2012

See also: Georgia judicial elections, 2012

Boggs ran unopposed in the general primary election on July 31, 2012. He was elected to the Georgia Court of Appeals after receiving 99.69 percent of the vote.[11]


Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Michael P. Boggs did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Michael P. Boggs campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* Georgia Supreme CourtWon general$223,259 $124,508
Grand total$223,259 $124,508
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete

Federal judicial nomination

Northern District of Georgia

On December 19, 2013, Michael P. Boggs was nominated by President Barack Obama to fill a vacancy on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia.[5] On the nominations:

I am honored to put forward these highly qualified candidates for the federal bench. They will be distinguished public servants and valuable additions to the United States District Courts.

[12]

—President Barack Obama, [5]

The American Bar Association rated Boggs Substantial Majority Well Qualified, Minority Qualified.[13]

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: Michael P. Boggs
Court: Northern District of Georgia
Progress
Returned 363 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: December 19, 2013
ApprovedAABA Rating: Substantial Majority Well Qualified, Minority Qualified
Questionnaire: Questionnaire
ApprovedAHearing: May 13, 2014
QFRs: QFRs (Hover over QFRs to read more)
DefeatedAReported:  
DefeatedAConfirmed:
DefeatedAReturned: December 17, 2014

Boggs' nomination was returned by the Senate on January 3, 2014, and he was renominated on January 6, 2014, by President Obama.[14]

Committee hearing

The Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing for the nomination of Boggs on May 13, 2014.[15] When faced with questions about his voting record as a member of the Georgia House of Representatives Boggs responded:

The best evidence of the type of judge I will be is the record of the type of judge I have been. I don’t think that my legislative record that’s more than a decade old is indicative of what type of judge I will be.[16][12]

Opposition to nomination

There was Democratic opposition to Boggs' nomination by U.S. Rep. David Scott and Georgia civil-rights groups. Their opposition stemmed from Boggs' vote to retain the 1956 version of the Georgia flag that had the confederate "Stars and Bars."

If confirmed, the federal bench in Georgia will not reflect the current demographics of the state for at least another generation. There will soon be only one active African-American district court judge in Georgia. In addition, the views of some of these nominees reflect the regressive politics of the past. I want to share some very important and critical background information with the Committee before these nominations are considered. It is an abomination that these nominees for lifetime appointment were drafted in secret, not vetted by any legal groups among the President’s supporters, and announced on a holiday weekend. We must not allow lifetime appointed judges to be rammed through the hearing process without sufficient input from the people who will be affected by their future judicial actions.

[12]

—Rep. David Scott, [17]

Opposition to Bogg's nomination continued to grow and, on February 20, 2014, progressive groups sent a letter of opposition to the Senate Judiciary Committee. The groups, which included MoveOn.org, Planned Parenthood Federation of America, NARAL Pro-Choice America and others, opposed Boggs on his past record of anti-abortion and anti-LGBT legislation as well as voting for keeping confederate iconography on the Georgia state flag.[18]

Falter in the Senate Judiciary Committee

Michael P. Boggs' nomination came to a halt on September 22, 2014, when Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy released a statement that said Boggs did not have the committee support needed to forward his nomination to the full Senate.[6]

Boggs was not re-nominated by President Barack Obama.[19]

Analysis

Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship (2020)

See also: Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship and Ballotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presented Confidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[20]

The five resulting categories of Confidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[21]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice's Confidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

Michael
Boggs

Georgia

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Indeterminate
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Elected
  • Key Factors:
    • Held political office as a Democrat
    • Was a registered Democrat before 2020
    • Appointed by a Republican governor


Partisan Profile

Details:

Boggs served as a Democratic member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 2001-2004. From 1985-1987, he also worked as a legislative aide to United States Congressman J. Roy Rowland (D). Boggs was a registered Democrat prior to 2020. He was appointed by Gov. Nathan Deal (R) in 2016. At the time of his appointment, Georgia was a Republican trifecta.



State supreme court judicial selection in Georgia

See also: Judicial selection in Georgia

The nine justices on the Georgia Supreme Court are chosen by popular vote in nonpartisan elections. They serve six-year terms, after which they must run for re-election if they wish to retain their seats.[22]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • a resident of Georgia; and
  • admitted to practice law for at least seven years.[22]

Chief justice

The chief justice is selected by peer vote and serves in that capacity for four years.[22]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

If a vacancy appears on the court, the position is filled by assisted appointment. The governor chooses an appointee from a list of qualified candidates compiled by the judicial nominating commission. As of March 2023, the judicial nominating commission consisted of 35 members, each appointed by the governor. For each court vacancy, the commission recommends candidates, but the governor is not bound to the commission's choices and may choose to appoint a judge not found on the list.[23] If appointed, an interim judge must run in the next general election held at least six months after the appointment, and, if confirmed by voters, he or she may finish the rest of the predecessor's term.[22][24][25]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.

See also

Georgia Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Georgia
Georgia Court of Appeals
Georgia Supreme Court
Elections: 202520242023202220212020201920182017
Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Georgia
Federal courts
State courts
Local courts

External links

Footnotes

  1. Yahoo!, "Michael P. Boggs to be sworn in as Chief Justice of Georgia State Supreme Court," July 11, 2022
  2. Daily Report, "Deal Appoints Five New Appellate Judges," November 9, 2016
  3. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
  4. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 White House, "President Obama Nominates Eight to Serve on the United States District Courts," December 19, 2013
  6. 6.0 6.1 The New York Times, "Obama Judicial Choice Is Urged to Withdraw," September 22, 2014
  7. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named appoint
  8. Senate Judiciary Committee, "Questionnaire for Judiciary Nominees," accessed July 5, 2021
  9. Supreme Court of Georgia, "Presiding Justice Michael P. Boggs," accessed July 5, 2021
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Georgia," archived October 2, 2014
  11. Georgia Election Results, "Statewide results 2012," accessed July 5, 2021
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  13. American Bar, "RATINGS OF ARTICLE III JUDICIAL NOMINEES 113TH CONGRESS," accessed July 5, 2021
  14. White House, "Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate," January 7, 2014
  15. Senate Judiciary Committee, "Judicial Nomination," May 13, 2014
  16. Washington Post, "Senate Democrats should quit stalling on two judicial nominations," May 16, 2014
  17. Atlantic Journal-Constitution, "Your daily jolt: David Scott to challenge Georgia judicial nominees," January 6, 2014
  18. 18.0 18.1 Pro-Choice America, "Coalition Letter Opposing Confirmation of Michael Boggs," February 20, 2014
  19. The White House, "Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate," January 7, 2015
  20. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
  21. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
  22. 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Georgia," archived October 2, 2014
  23. American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Georgia; Judicial Nominating Commissions," archived October 2, 2014
  24. Governor Brian Kemp, "Executive Order," accessed March 29, 2023
  25. Governor Brian Kemp, "Gov. Kemp Names 35 to Judicial Nominating Commission," October 27, 2021