North Dakota Public Service Commission

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North Dakota Public Service Commission

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General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $117,610
2023-25 FY Budget:  $21,261,831
Total Seats:  3
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   6 years
Authority:  North Dakota Constitution, Article V, Section 2
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder
Randel Christmann, Sheri Haugen-Hoffart, Jill Kringstad
Elections
Next election:  2026
Last election:  2024
Other North Dakota Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service CommissionTax Commissioner

The North Dakota Public Service Commission (PSC) is a three-person state executive board in the North Dakota state government. The commission has jurisdiction over and regulates electric and natural gas utilities, weights and measures, telecommunications companies, the reclamation of mined lands, the siting of energy infrastructure, auctioneers, and railroad safety.[1]

Commissioners are elected by popular vote to serve staggered, six-year terms. One seat on the commission is up for election every two years.[1]

Current officeholders

Authority

The public service commission's authority is derived from Article V, Section 2 of the North Dakota Constitution.

Article V, Section 2:

The qualified electors of the state at the times and places of choosing members of the legislative assembly shall choose a governor, lieutenant governor, agriculture commissioner, attorney general, auditor, insurance commissioner, three public service commissioners, secretary of state, superintendent of public instruction, tax commissioner, and treasurer. ...

Qualifications

Article V, Section 4 of the North Dakota Constitution establishes the qualifications of the office:

To be eligible to hold an elective office established by this article, a person must be a qualified elector of this state, must be at least twenty-five years of age on the day of the election, and must have been a resident of this state for the five years preceding election to office. ...


  • Qualified North Dakota voter
  • At least 25 years old
  • A resident of North Dakota for at least five years preceding the election

Vacancies

Article V, Section 8 addresses vacancies in state executive offices. In the event of a vacancy, the governor appoints a successor. Once appointed, the individual serves the remainder of the unexpired term. If a vacancy occurs within 95 days before a regularly-scheduled election for the position, the office must remain vacant.[2]

Elections

North Dakota state government organizational chart

Commissioners are elected by popular vote to serve staggered, six-year terms. One seat on the commission is up for election every two years.[1]

2024

See also: North Dakota Public Service Commission election, 2024

General election candidates

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

2022

See also: North Dakota Public Service Commission election, 2022

Fedorchak's seat

General election candidates

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

Haugen-Hoffart's seat (unexpired term)

Note: Brian Kroshus (R) resigned from the North Dakota Public Service Commission in December 2021 after being appointed as state tax commissioner. Sheri Haugen-Hoffart (R) was appointed to the commission in February 2022 to replace Kroshus. Kroshus' former seat was on the 2022 ballot for a four-year unexpired term.

General election candidates

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

2020

See also: North Dakota Public Service Commission election, 2020

General election candidates

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

2018

See also: North Dakota Public Service Commission election, 2018

Seat 1 (six-year term)

General election

General election for North Dakota Public Service Commission

Incumbent Randel Christmann defeated Jeannie Brandt in the general election for North Dakota Public Service Commission on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randel Christmann
Randel Christmann (R)
 
61.6
 
190,792
Jeannie Brandt (D)
 
38.2
 
118,122
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
650

Total votes: 309,564
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for North Dakota Public Service Commission

Incumbent Randel Christmann and Jeannie Brandt advanced from the primary for North Dakota Public Service Commission on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randel Christmann
Randel Christmann (R)
 
65.5
 
61,587
Jeannie Brandt (D)
 
34.5
 
32,368

Total votes: 93,955
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Seat 2 (two-year unexpired term)

General election

Special general election for North Dakota Public Service Commission

Incumbent Brian Kroshus defeated Casey D. Buchmann in the special general election for North Dakota Public Service Commission on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brian Kroshus
Brian Kroshus (R)
 
61.5
 
187,939
Casey D. Buchmann (D)
 
38.3
 
117,235
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
637

Total votes: 305,811
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Nonpartisan primary election

Special nonpartisan primary for North Dakota Public Service Commission

Incumbent Brian Kroshus and Casey D. Buchmann advanced from the special primary for North Dakota Public Service Commission on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brian Kroshus
Brian Kroshus (R)
 
65.4
 
60,790
Casey D. Buchmann (D)
 
34.6
 
32,101

Total votes: 92,891
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2016

See also: North Dakota Public Service Commission election, 2016

The general election for one seat on the Public Service Commission was held on November 8, 2016.

Incumbent Julie Fedorchak defeated Marlo Hunte-Beaubrun and Tom Skadeland in the North Dakota public service commission election.

North Dakota Public Service Commission, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Julie Fedorchak Incumbent 68.76% 218,961
     Democratic/Democrat-Nonpartisan League Marlo Hunte-Beaubrun 22.62% 72,028
     Libertarian Tom Skadeland 8.45% 26,913
Write-in votes 0.18% 563
Total Votes 318,465
Source: North Dakota Secretary of State

Full History

2014

See also: North Dakota down ballot state executive elections, 2014

Republican incumbent Brian Kalk won re-election on November 4, 2014.

North Dakota Public Service Commissioner, General election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBrian Kalk Incumbent 64.8% 154,409
     Democratic Todd Reisenauer 35.1% 83,557
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.2% 370
Total Votes 238,336
Election results via North Dakota Secretary of State
2014 special election
See also: North Dakota down ballot state executive elections, 2014

Republican incumbent Julie Fedorchak won the special election on November 4, 2014.

North Dakota Public Service Commissioner, Special election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJulie Fedorchak Incumbent 66% 156,596
     Democratic Tyler Axness 33.8% 80,319
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.2% 401
Total Votes 237,316
Election results via North Dakota Secretary of State


Duties

The commission has jurisdiction over and regulates electric and natural gas utilities, weights and measures, telecommunications companies, the reclamation of mined lands, the siting of energy infrastructure, auctioneers, and railroad safety.[1] Additional duties include, but are not limited to:[3]

  • Requiring public utilities or other persons to conform to state laws and the rules of the commission;
  • Supervising all public utility rates and setting rates, following a hearing, if rates are found to be unreasonable, insufficient, or discriminatory;
  • Testing the meters of public utilities covered by the commission;
  • Establishing a system of accounts in order to classify and prescribe forms for public utilities;
  • Adopting and enforcing rules regarding the decommissioning of wind energy facilities; and
  • Setting minimum safety standards for the design, construction, and operation of intrastate pipelines.

Divisions

The commission consists of the following divisions:[1]

  • Abandoned Mine Lands: administers federal programs to eliminate hazards associated with abandoned lines and manages construction projects to that end.
  • Reclamation: administers state law regarding surface coal mining and reclamation efforts.
  • Compliance: licenses auctioneers, tests commercial weighing and measuring devices, supplements federal oversight of rail safety, and oversees pipeline standards for intrastate distribution.
  • Public Utilities: monitors and enforces utility compliance, siting requirements, and the regulation of rates, terms, and conditions of retail electric services.

State budget

See also: North Dakota state budget and finances

The budget for the Public Service Commission for the 2023-25 biennium was $21,261,831.[4]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The public service commissioners are each entitled to an annual salary in accordance with Title 49 of the North Dakota Century Code.

2023

In 2023, each commissioner received a salary of $117,610, according to the Council of State Governments.[5]

2022

In 2022, each commissioner received a salary of $115,304, according to the Council of State Governments.[6]

2021

In 2021, each commissioner received a salary of $113,600, according to the Council of State Governments.[7]

2020

In 2020, each commissioner received a salary of $110,829, according to the Council of State Governments.[8]

2019

In 2019, each commissioner received a salary of $108,656, according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2018

In 2018, each commissioner received a salary of $108,656, according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2017

In 2017, each commissioner received a salary of $108,656, according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2016

In 2016, each commissioner received a salary of $105,490, according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2015

In 2015, each commissioner received a salary of $102,418, according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2014

In 2014, each commissioner received a salary of $99,435, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2013

In 2013, each commissioner received a salary of $95,611, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2010

In 2010, each commissioner received a salary of $85,824, according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

Historical officeholders

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for chronological lists of historical officeholders; information for the North Dakota Public Service Commission has not yet been added because the information was unavailable on the relevant state official websites, or we are currently in the process of formatting the list for this office. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

Contact information

North Dakota Public Service Commission
600 East Boulevard, Dept. 408
Bismarck, ND 58505-0480

Phone: 701-328-2400
TTY: 800-366-6888
Fax: 701-328-2410
E-mail: ndpsc@nd.gov

See also

North Dakota State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 North Dakota Public Service Commission, "About the ND Public Service Commission (PSC)," last updated Jan. 2021
  2. Justia, "Chapter 44-02," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  3. Justia, "Chapter 49-02," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  4. North Dakota Legislature, "68th Legislative Assembly State Budget Actions for the 2023-25 Biennium," accessed December 6, 2023
  5. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2023 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 21, 2025
  6. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  7. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  8. Issuu, "The Book of the States," Sept. 30, 2020
  9. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2019," accessed Jan. 27, 2021
  10. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2018," accessed Jan. 27, 2021
  11. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2017," accessed December 3, 2017
  12. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  13. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 4, 2014
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," January 27, 2014
  16. The Council of State Governments, "The Book of States 2010 Table 4.11," accessed April 23, 2011