1986 ballot measures

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1986 State
Ballot Measures
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Part 1: Overview
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    By state

    Alabama

    See also: Alabama 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Food & Agri Concerning the wheat and feed grain industry in Alabama
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Bonds Concerning issuing bonds for various projects
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Local Gov't Concerning the Alabama State Docks Department
    Approveda

    Alaska

    See also: Alaska 1986 ballot measures


    August 26:

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    IndISS Measure 1 Nuclear Promotes a nuclear weapons freeze
    Approveda

    November 4:

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    BI Bonding Proposition A Bonds Issues $600 million for veterans’ mortgages
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 1 Gov't finances Allows state budget appropriations increase under certain conditions
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 2 Legislature Permits the legislature to annul executive branch regulations
    Defeatedd
    AQ Measure 3 Pension Asks voters whether the legislature should adopt an annuity option longevity bonus program
    Approveda

    Arizona

    See also: Arizona 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Propositon 100 Business Provide for the authorization of the Corporation Commission to reduce regulation of some telecommunication services

    Defeated

    389,253 (46%)

    451,479 (54%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 101 Education; Budgets Provide for the raise of school district spending limits by 10 percent

    Approveda

    445,661 (54%)

    380,154 (46%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 102 Local spending limit; Budgets; Elections Permit political subdivisions to ask voters every two years to permanently adjust the spending limits of counties, cities, or towns

    Defeated

    338,397 (43%)

    451,749 (57%)

    CICA

    Proposition 103 Constitutional rights Provide for the guarantee of the right to sue to recover for past and future monetary damages in cases of injury or death

    Defeated

    418,691 (49%)

    434,019 (51%)

    CISS

    Proposition 200 Elections Provide for the limitation of political campaign contributions to state and local candidates from individuals and campaign committees

    Approveda

    530,346 (65%)

    286,030 (35%)

    CR

    Proposition 300 Salaries Provide for the increase of legislative salaries from $15,000 per year to $20,000

    Defeated

    304,017 (37%)

    516,938 (63%)

    Arkansas

    See also: Arkansas 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Proposed Amendment 64 Judiciary Increases civil jurisdiction of municipal courts to $3,000
    Approveda
    CICA Proposed Amendment 65 Abortion Bans public funding for abortions except for cases in which the mother's life is endangered
    Defeatedd
    CICA Proposed Amendment 66 Term limits Creates four-year terms for elected county officials and Justices of the Peace
    Defeatedd
    CICA Proposed Amendment 67 Bonds Allows the government to issue revenue bonds without an election
    Approveda

    California

    See also: California 1986 ballot propositions


    June 3, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    BI

    Proposition 42 Authorize the state to issue $850 million in bonds to fund veterans home loans and farm aid.

    Approveda

    3,338,320 (76%)

    1,076,981 (24%)

    BI

    Proposition 43 Authorize the state to issue $100 million in bonds for park and recreational developments.

    Approveda

    2,924,973 (67%)

    1,420,822 (33%)

    BI

    Proposition 44 Authorize the state to issue $150 million in bonds for water conservation and water quality management.

    Approveda

    3,204,793 (74%)

    1,120,499 (26%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 45 Amend the state constitution to authorize the state to deposit public money in credit unions.

    Approveda

    2,796,049 (66%)

    1,452,804 (34%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 46 Amend the state constitution to create an exception to bond repayments.

    Approveda

    2,516,490 (60%)

    1,685,186 (40%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 47 Amend the constitution to require the state to allocate all revenues from taxes imposed under the Vehicle License Fee Law to counties and cities.

    Approveda

    3,487,604 (82%)

    775,437 (18%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 48 Amend the state constitution to set limits on retirement payments for enrollees of the California Legislators' and Judges' Retirement Systems.

    Approveda

    3,649,784 (85%)

    638,678 (15%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 49 Amend the state constitution to prohibit political parties or party central committees from endorsing or opposing nonpartisan candidates.

    Overturned

    2,292,678 (56%)

    1,805,305 (44%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 50 Require the state legislature to provide that a replacement property acquired after a declared disaster have the same tax assessment as the property damaged.

    Approveda

    2,910,665 (70%)

    1,220,565 (30%)

    CISS

    Proposition 51 Limit the liability of each responsible party in a lawsuit to that part of the non-economic damages that is equal to each responsible party's share of fault.

    Approveda

    2,875,382 (62%)

    1,753,244 (38%)

    BI

    Proposition 52 Authorize $495 million in bonds to fund the construction, reconstruction, remodeling, and replacement of county correctional facilities.

    Approveda

    2,795,123 (67%)

    1,364,737 (33%)


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    BI

    Proposition 53 Authorize the state to issue $800 million in bonds for new public school construction and renovations.

    Approveda

    4,100,775 (61%)

    2,651,479 (39%)

    BI

    Proposition 54 Authorize the state to issue $500 million in bonds for the construction of new prisons.

    Approveda

    4,471,387 (65%)

    2,374,818 (35%)

    BI

    Proposition 55 Authorize the state to issue $100 million in bonds to make loans and grants for local drinking water systems.

    Approveda

    5,405,385 (79%)

    1,466,214 (21%)

    BI

    Proposition 56 Authorize $400 million in bonds for construction or improvement of facilities at California's public higher education institutions.

    Approveda

    4,038,085 (59%)

    2,751,378 (41%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 57 Preclude the retirement benefits of any nonlegislative or nonjudicial elected state constitutional officers from increasing.

    Approveda

    4,851,214 (73%)

    1,820,746 (27%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 58 Establish that property tax re-assessments need not occur when real property is transferred between spouses and between parents and children.

    Approveda

    5,109,645 (76%)

    1,638,812 (24%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 59 Establish that the office of district attorney must be filled by election.

    Approveda

    5,422,619 (82%)

    1,164,585 (18%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 60 Establish a procedure for determining the property valuation for replacement residential property for those over 55.

    Approveda

    5,121,859 (77%)

    1,528,254 (23%)

    CICA

    Proposition 61 Increase the salary of certain elected officials and establish limits on the salaries of state and local government employees and contractors.

    Defeated

    2,341,883 (34%)

    4,523,463 (66%)

    CISS

    Proposition 62 Require new or higher general taxes to be approved by a two-thirds vote of the local government body and a simple majority vote of voters

    Approveda

    3,858,119 (58%)

    2,798,805 (42%)

    CICA

    Proposition 63 Designate English as the official language of California

    Approveda

    5,138,577 (73%)

    1,876,639 (27%)

    CISS

    Proposition 64 Declare AIDS and HIV communicable diseases and require that the Department of Health Services add AIDS to the list of diseases that must be reported.

    Defeated

    2,039,744 (29%)

    5,012,255 (71%)

    CISS

    Proposition 65 Prohibit businesses from knowingly releasing chemicals that cause cancer or reproductive issues into water and require businesses to warn people before exposing them to chemicals that cause cancer or reproductive issues.

    Approveda

    4,400,471 (63%)

    2,632,617 (37%)

    Colorado

    See also: Colorado 1986 ballot measures


    November 6, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment No. 1 Eliminate the state personnel board and establish exemptions to the state personnel system.

    Defeated

    461,004 (49%)

    488,226 (51%)

    LRCA

    Amendment No. 2 Establish provisions relating to the setting of salaries for county officers.

    Defeated

    406,960 (45%)

    492,511 (55%)

    LRCA

    Amendment No. 3 Establish that electors of a home rule municipality may require, through initiative or referendum, an election for the granting of a franchise.

    Approveda

    455,053 (53%)

    396,738 (47%)

    CICA

    Amendment No. 4 Require new or increased taxes to be approved by voters and require the state provide funding to political subdivisions when the state mandates an increase in spending by the political subdivision.

    Defeated

    375,097 (38%)

    625,158 (62%)

    Connecticut

    See also: Connecticut 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    ConCon Question 1 ConCon Asks voters whether they want a state constitutional convention to take place
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Question 2 Elections Eliminates the use of party levers in voting machines
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 3 Judiciary Establishes a commission to recommend judicial candidates to the governor for nomination
    Approveda

    Florida

    See also: Florida 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 1 Allow the attorney general to appoint a statewide prosecutor to try multi-circuit violations of the criminal laws

    Approveda

    2,168,701 (73%)

    811,122 (27%)

    CICA

    Amendment 2 Allow casino gambling in hotels with 500 rooms or more if voters in that county approve, by initiative referendum, casino gambling

    Defeated

    1,036,250 (32%)

    2,237,555 (68%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 3 Establish the homestead tax exemption as $5,000 plus one-half of the assessed value over $5,000, up to $25,000

    Defeated

    1,127,438 (36%)

    2,045,473 (64%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 4 Allow the Attorney General, as provided by law, to request the Supreme Court issue an expeditious advisory opinion on the validity of ballot initiatives and require the Supreme Court to issue such opinion

    Approveda

    1,988,841 (72%)

    759,691 (28%)

    CICA

    Amendment 5 Allow the state to operate a lottery

    Approveda

    2,039,437 (64%)

    1,168,858 (36%)

    Georgia

    See also: Georgia 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Gov't Finances Incurs debt to make loans to local governments to fund water and sewer facilities
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Insurance Authories the expenditure of public funds for a health insurance plan for retired public school employees
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Admin of Gov't Provides that procedures for the suspension of public officials be initiated upon indictment for certain felonies
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Admin of Gov't Provides that suspended judges not receive any compensation after an initial conviction
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Gov't Finances Creates a State Children's Trust Fund
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Local Gov't Provides that municipal or county agencies authorized to construcy roads be approved by the majority of voter.
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 7 Development Provides a procedure for the creation of development districts
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 8 Insurance Provides indemnification for publicly employed emegency medical technicians killed or permanently disabled
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 9 Insurance Provides indemnification for first responders who had been previously killed or permanently disabled in the line of duty
    Approveda
    LRSS Referendum 1 Taxes Exempts tangible personal property from taxes if the value of the property does not exceed $500
    Approveda

    Hawaii

    See also: Hawaii 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment C Judiciary Allows the chief justice of the Hawaii supreme court to appoint retired judges on a temporary basis and as needed.
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment D Legislature Asks whether a convention ought to be held to discuss proposed constitutional amendments.
    Defeatedd

    Idaho

    See also: Idaho 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA HJR 4 Legislature Limits the size of the legislature
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 102 Term limits Establishes a four year term limit for county coroners
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 107 Admin of Gov't Limits the power of the Board of Pardons
    Approveda
    CISS INIT 1 Lottery Establishes a State Lottery Commissione
    Approveda
    VR REFER 1 Labor Retains the Right-to-Work law
    Approveda

    Illinois

    See also: Illinois 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Law Enforcement Shall the population that can be denied bail be expanded?
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Taxes Shall veterans' organizations be exempt from property tax?
    Defeatedd

    Indiana

    See also: Indiana 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Proposition 1 Pension Proposes that the General Assembly be allowed to invest state retirement funds
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 2 Gov't Finances Proposes to allow the General Assembly to use the Common School Fund for whatever purpose they choose
    Defeatedd

    Iowa

    See also: Iowa 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Admin of gov't Allows the Iowa Legislature to specify effective dates for laws
    Approveda

    Kansas

    See also: Kansas 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Gambling Taxes Proposes that the state may levy a tax on all betting and wagering
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Alcohol Taxes Proposes to amend the state constitution regarding the taxation of the sale, the distribution and the requirements thereof
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Property Taxes Proposes to set the limits and classification on property tax
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Lottery Proposes to establish a state lottery
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Education Proposes to amend the state constitution regarding the governance of public schools
    Defeatedd

    Kentucky

    See also: Kentucky 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Education Abolishes the office of superintendent of public instruction and establishes a state board of education
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 2 Term Limits Allows mayors to serve two terms beyond their original term
    Approveda

    Louisiana

    See also: Louisiana 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Gov't Finances Concerning funds received from the federal government
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Taxes Concerning the taxes imposed by levee districts
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 3 Civil Service Concerning the New Orleans civil service commission
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 4 Taxes Concerning taxing automobile licenses
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 5 Gov't Finances Concerning interest rate limitations for refunding debt
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 6 Judiciary Concerning the appointment of temporary judges
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 7 Admin of Gov't Concerning statewide officials' term length
    Approveda

    Maine

    See also: Maine 1986 ballot measures


    June 10

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    IndISS Initiative Question Adult Criminalizes making, transfer, exhibition, advertisement and promotion of obscene materials or devices for value
    Defeatedd

    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    IndISS Initiative Question 1 Utilities Prohibits mandatory local measured telephone service
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 2 Prisons Issues $16 million in bonds to build, repair and renovate state correctional facilities
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 3 Utilities Issues $12 million in bonds to provide for sewer treatment facilities
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 4 Education Issues $6 million in bonds for school construction projects and activity building at mental health institute
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 5 Bonds Issues $6 million in bonds to identify and correct asbestos problems in state facilities
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 6 Transportation Issues $10 million in bonds for coastal access, harbor, state ferry and marine laboratory improvements
    Defeatedd
    BI Bond Issue 7 War & Peace Issues $3.1 million dollars in bonds for the expansion, rehabilitation and construction of the armory
    Defeatedd
    BI Bond Issue 8 Forests & Parks Issues $5 million in bonds for the acquisition of wildlife habitats and land for public outdoor recreation
    Approveda
    BI Bond Issue 9 Education Issues $7.7 million in bonds to upgrade facilities in the University of Maine System
    Approveda
    LRCA Constitutional Amendment 10 Redistricting Changes procedure for apportionment of the state legislature and the operation of the Reapportionment Commission
    Approveda

    Maryland

    See also: Maryland 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 Legislature Requires person filling vacancies in the House or Senate to be a member of the same political party as the vacating member
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 2 Local gov't Requires the charter of Harford County to provide for elections by the entire county
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 3 Local gov't Repeals the requirement that county officials be elected by voters of the entire county
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 4 Gov't Finances Provides that clerks of court shall be funded through the state budget
    Approveda

    Massachusetts

    See also: Massachusetts 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1 Provide that nothing in the Massachusetts Constitution prevents the General Court from regulating or banning abortion nor require public or private funding of abortion

    Defeated

    689,908 (42%)

    959,311 (58%)

    LRCA

    Question 2 Allow public funds to be used for private schools

    Defeated

    502,170 (30%)

    1,154,069 (70%)

    IndISS

    Question 3 Reduce and then repeal the surtax on state income taxes and limit state tax revenue growth

    Approveda

    863,130 (54%)

    724,925 (46%)

    IndISS

    Question 4 Establish procedures for the identification and clean up of sites where oil or hazardous materials have been disposed of

    Approveda

    1,174,676 (74%)

    404,521 (26%)

    VR

    Question 5 Require drivers and passengers to wear properly adjusted and fastened seat belts, with certain exceptions

    Defeated

    769,806 (46%)

    892,580 (54%)

    IndISS

    Question 6 Establish a mail-in voting process for all qualified voters

    Defeated

    603,370 (38%)

    966,229 (62%)

    AQ

    Question 7 Urge the US Congress to adopt a national healthcare program

    Approveda

    1,045,975 (67%)

    510,161 (33%)

    AQ

    Question 8 Urge the President and US Congress to adopt a national acid rain control program

    Approveda

    1,262,362 (82%)

    280,379 (18%)

    Michigan

    See also: Michigan 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposal A Provide for the establishment of a state library within the legislative branch

    Defeated

    908,627 (49%)

    936,643 (51%)

    LRCA

    Proposal B Allow the state legislature to make decisions on administrative rules proposed by state agencies

    Defeated

    648,116 (36%)

    1,136,721 (64%)

    LRCA

    Proposal C Give the State Officers Compensation Commission the authority to establish salaries and expense allowances for the Secretary of State and Attorney General

    Defeated

    905,767 (50%)

    910,297 (50%)

    Missouri

    See also: Missouri 1986 ballot measures


    August 5, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 2 Administration Authorize any bill not signed, vetoed, or returned by the governor within the set time period will become law

    Approveda

    378,960 (54%)

    324,522 (46%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 3 Budgets Establish a cash operating reserve fund in the state treasury, and allow money transfers and investments without impacting the total state funds

    Approveda

    423,712 (61%)

    269,903 (39%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 4 Salaries Limit county officials' compensation to amounts set by law or authorized authorities, with fiscal effects depending on actions taken by the General Assembly or county governments after adoption

    Approveda

    473,135 (70%)

    205,945 (30%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 6 Budgets Allow the state treasurer custody of state funds, allow investment of non-state funds, and authorize investment in long-term federal obligations

    Approveda

    411,294 (60%)

    274,975 (40%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 8 Gambling Clarify the horse racing amendment, authorize local options, allow legal changes, and may increase the number of tracks in Missouri, potentially generating future revenues without immediate impact on state or local finances

    Approveda

    410,889 (58%)

    292,863 (42%)


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 5 Taxes; Bonds Authorize cities and counties to issue bonds for public improvements within a special district with the approval of a petition of two-thirds of property owners within that district, and levy a tax on district property owners to repay bonds

    Defeated

    594,117 (46%)

    687,978 (54%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 7 Bonds Require only voters of participating governmental units in joint revenue bond venture to approve issuance of bonds

    Approveda

    665,135 (55%)

    535,932 (45%)

    Montana

    See also: Montana 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA C-15 Alcohol Allows the legislature or the people to establish a legal drinking age
    Approveda
    LRCA C-16 Gov't salaries Repeals requirement of a salary commission to recommend compensation for elected officials
    Approveda
    CICA CI-27 Taxes Abolishes property taxes and requires voter approval of sales tax
    Defeatedd
    CICA CI-30 Legislature Authorizes the legislature to determine rights and remedies for injury or damage
    Approveda
    LRSS LR-100 Lottery Establishes a state lottery
    Approveda
    CISS I-104 Food Decontrols the price of milk
    Defeatedd
    CISS I-105 Taxes Limits property taxes to 1986 levels
    Approveda

    Nebraska

    See also: Nebraska 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Legislature Changes the dates on which the legislature convenes
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 2 Gov't acc Provides changes in the legislature's impeachment procedures
    Approveda
    VR Referendum 1 Education Requires elementary school-only districts to merge with a district containing a high school
    Defeatedd
    VR Referendum 2 Transportation Retains a statutory provision requiring drivers and front seat passengers to wear seat belts
    Defeatedd

    Nevada

    See also: Nevada 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1 Taxes; Banking Exempt bank stocks from taxation, aligning them with other corporate shares while maintaining taxes on bank-owned personal property.

    Approveda

    153,528 (64%)

    88,203 (36%)

    LRCA

    Question 2 Judiciary Allow the legislature to define the authority and appointment conditions of referees in district courts to assist judges with factual issues.

    Approveda

    132,654 (55%)

    107,941 (45%)

    LRSS

    Question 3 Taxes Require contractors who fabricate materials for their own use to pay the same tax as if they purchased the materials.

    Defeated

    102,354 (42%)

    140,973 (58%)

    LRSS

    Question 4 Taxes Exempt the sale of aircraft and major components to Nevada-based scheduled air carriers from sales and use tax.

    Approveda

    129,602 (54%)

    109,771 (46%)

    LRCA

    Question 5 Taxes Allow Nevada to receive a share of revenue from the federal estate tax, with funds allocated to public schools and the state university system.

    Approveda

    213,684 (85%)

    37,369 (15%)

    LRSS

    Question 6 Taxes Require government and tax-exempt organization contractors to pay sales and use taxes like other purchasers.

    Approveda

    177,881 (73%)

    64,241 (27%)

    BI

    Question 7 Bonds Issue up to $31,000,000 in bonds to buy land and control erosion and pollution in the Tahoe Basin.

    Approveda

    138,430 (57%)

    105,618 (43%)

    LRSS

    Question 8 Taxes Exempt prosthetic devices, ostomy-related supplies, and hemodialysis products from sales and use tax.

    Approveda

    165,191 (69%)

    74,835 (31%)

    New Hampshire

    See also: New Hampshire 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Civil Jury Trial Trials Shall the amount necessary to entitle a jury trial in some civil suits be determined by law?
    Defeatedd

    New Jersey

    See also: New Jersey 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRSS Question 1 Bond issues Allows bond money from a 1981 act to be used on hazardous discharge cleanup without recourse to other state or federal funds.
    Approveda
    BI Question 2 Bond issues Authorizes $200 million in bonds for cleanup of hazardous discharges.
    Approveda

    New York

    See also: New York 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    BI Bond act Bond issues The measure issued a bond in relation to preserving and protecting the environment
    Approveda

    North Carolina

    See also: North Carolina 1986 ballot measures


    May 6

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Elections Provides for elections in odd-numbered years
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Referendum 1 Nuclear Approves a radioactive waste disposal site in the state
    Defeatedd

    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Bonds Allows the use of revenue bonds to finance higher education facilities
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Elections Provides for elections for office vacancies
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Transportation Assists in the development of seaports and airports
    Approveda

    North Dakota

    See also: North Dakota 1986 ballot measures


    June 10

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Resources Allows board of university and public lands to exchange state coal mineral interests for lands or coal mineral interests of the federal government
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 2 State Exec Repeals and replaces executive branch article
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Measure 3 Admin of Gov't Replaces state auditor with state treasurer as a member of the board of university and school lands
    Approveda
    CISS Measure 4 Sunday Reduces number of employees allowed to work on Sundays in grocery stores from six to three
    Defeatedd

    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 State Exec Makes December 15 start of the term of office for governor and lieutenant governor
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 2 State Exec Removes nonpartisan ballot requirement for state tax commissioner
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 3 Gambling Establishes a state lottery
    Defeatedd
    CISS Measure 4 Sunday Bans business behaviors between midnight and noon on Sundays
    Defeatedd

    Oklahoma

    See also: Oklahoma 1986 ballot measures


    August 26, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRSS

    State Question 594 Administration; Natural resources Eliminate the Chief Mine Inspector position, transferring duties to the Department of Mines and removing mining district requirements.

    Approveda

    434,644 (67%)

    211,366 (33%)

    LRSS

    State Question 596 Local government Allow counties to provide solid waste services, fund them with a tax levy up to three mills, and issue bonds for related purposes.

    Approveda

    343,243 (53%)

    299,882 (47%)

    LRCA

    State Question 599 Education; Budgets Allow certain school funds to be invested in federally insured savings and loans and credit unions.

    Approveda

    464,602 (73%)

    175,617 (27%)

    LRCA

    State Question 600 Budgets Increase the Oklahoma Industrial Finance Authority's bond limit to $90 million, raise lending limits, and allow federal loan purchases.

    Approveda

    369,049 (59%)

    261,165 (41%)


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    State Question 589 Labor; Natural resources Allow individuals 18 or older, regardless of gender, to work in underground mines, removing outdated language and raising the minimum age.

    Approveda

    624,548 (73%)

    231,879 (27%)

    LRSS

    State Question 590 Taxes; Elections Remove Section 18 of Article 10 of the Oklahoma Constitution relating to the poll tax.

    Approveda

    708,807 (84%)

    138,400 (16%)

    LRCA

    State Question 591 Alcohol Require winemakers to sell to all wholesalers and allow direct sales on winery grounds for locally made wine.

    Approveda

    565,510 (67%)

    273,469 (33%)

    LRSS

    State Question 592 Business; Transportation Remove the limits on railroads rates for first-class train passengers.

    Approveda

    614,064 (74%)

    215,639 (26%)

    LRCA

    State Question 593 Prisons Remove the power to grant paroles for death or life without parole sentences, while retaining authority for other clemency actions.

    Approveda

    619,251 (74%)

    213,865 (26%)

    LRCA

    State Question 597 Taxes; Property Authorize taxing federal property obtained through foreclosure or bankruptcy unless prohibited by federal law.

    Approveda

    550,237 (68%)

    264,030 (32%)

    Oregon

    See also: Oregon 1986 ballot measures


    May 20, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Measure 1 Taxes Prohibit taxing social security or railroad retirement benefits

    Approveda

    534,476 (82%)

    118,766 (18%)

    LRCA

    Measure 2 Taxes Align the tax base of a merged taxing unit, without territory expansion, to include the sum of the previous year's tax bases of all units plus six percent.

    Approveda

    333,277 (59%)

    230,886 (41%)

    LRCA

    Measure 3 Initiative process Establish a method for the Secretary of State verify initiative and referendum petition signatures.

    Approveda

    460,148 (78%)

    132,101 (22%)

    LRCA

    Measure 4 Elections Require a special election for vacancies in the office of United States Senator.

    Approveda

    343,005 (56%)

    269,305 (44%)

    LRCA

    Measure 5 Prison funding; Bonds Authorize the issuance and sale of up to $96 million in bonds for state-county prison buildings.

    Defeated

    300,674 (48%)

    330,429 (52%)


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    CISS

    Measure 10 Crime victims Expand crime victims’ rights and role in the criminal justice process, prosecution, and sentencing

    Approveda

    774,766 (75%)

    251,509 (25%)

    CICA

    Measure 11 Taxes; Property Exempt part of an owner’s home value from property tax, require equivalent renter’s relief, and prohibit sales tax except by initiative.

    Defeated

    381,727 (37%)

    639,034 (63%)

    CISS

    Measure 12 Taxes Reduce low bracket personal and corporate income tax rates, increase higher bracket rates, and increase revenue to provide property tax relief.

    Defeated

    299,551 (29%)

    720,034 (71%)

    CICA

    Measure 13 Voting policy Require a voter to be registered at least twenty days before an election in order to vote.

    Approveda

    693,460 (67%)

    343,450 (33%)

    CISS

    Measure 14 Nuclear energy Prohibit nuclear power plant operations until the federal government licenses a permanent radioactive waste disposal site.

    Defeated

    375,241 (36%)

    674,641 (64%)

    CISS

    Measure 15 Nuclear energy Change the definition of radioactive waste to include waste generated before June 1, 1981 from zirconium, hafnium, or niobium production.

    Defeated

    424,099 (43%)

    558,741 (57%)

    CISS

    Measure 16 Nuclear weapons and missiles; Business; Taxes Provide tax credits to nuclear weapons manufacturers transitioning to consumer goods and penalize those who did not transition after 1990.

    Defeated

    400,119 (40%)

    590,971 (60%)

    LRCA

    Measure 1 Executive officials Remove the constitutional requirement for the Secretary of State live in the state capital, Salem.

    Approveda

    771,959 (74%)

    265,999 (26%)

    LRCA

    Measure 2 Redistricting Revise the legislative district reapportionment procedures, shortening residency requirements for candidates and permitting voters to recall holdover senators.

    Approveda

    637,410 (69%)

    291,355 (31%)

    LRCA

    Measure 3 Gambling Allow charitable, fraternal, and religious organizations to hold raffles, bing, and lotto games.

    Approveda

    736,739 (71%)

    302,957 (29%)

    LRCA

    Measure 4 Utilities; Administration Replace the Public Utility Commissioner with a three member Public Utility Commission.

    Approveda

    724,577 (71%)

    297,973 (29%)

    CISS

    Measure 5 Marijuana Allow persons 18 years or older to privately grow or possess marijuana for personal consumption.

    Defeated

    279,479 (26%)

    781,922 (74%)

    CICA

    Measure 6 Abortion Prohibits the use of state funds for abortions

    Defeated

    477,920 (45%)

    580,163 (55%)

    CICA

    Measure 7 Taxes Implement a 5% sales tax to shift school funding from property taxes to sales tax revenue, with a portion of these funds used for property tax relief for renters.

    Defeated

    234,804 (22%)

    816,369 (78%)

    CISS

    Measure 8 Utilities Prohibit the Public Utility Commissioner from requiring local measured telephone service payments from customers.

    Approveda

    802,099 (80%)

    201,918 (20%)

    CICA

    Measure 9 Taxes; Property Set maximum property tax rates, limit assessed property value increases to 2%, and require a majority popular vote for any new or increased property taxes.

    Defeated

    449,548 (43%)

    584,396 (57%)

    Rhode Island

    See also: Rhode Island 1986 ballot measures


    November 4:

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    CRCA Amendment 1 Constitutional language Deletes annulled sections and reorders amendments.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 2 State judiciary Sets a mandatory retirement age, establishes an independent commission for appointing judges and bars the state Supreme Court from issuing advisory opinions.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 3 State legislatures Sets legislative pay at the same level as manufacturing workers and mileage compensation at the same rate as federal employees.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 4 State executive officials Sets executive and legislative terms at four years and allows recalls.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 5 Direct democracy Allows voter petitions for the ballot.
    Defeatedd
    CRCA Amendment 6 Government accountability Sets standards for impeachments, compels the legislature to adopt campaign finance limits and forms an ethics commission and a public campaign fund.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 7 State executive officials Compels the governor to present a yearly budget and places the speaker of the House second in gubernatorial succession behind the lieutenant governor.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 8 Constitutional rights Adds civil rights protections and prevents state-based discrimination of the basis of race, gender or handicap.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 9 Environment Defines rights of fishery and shore privileges.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 10 Bond issues Bans felons from voting for three years after completing their sentences and allows them to vote after the same time period.
    Defeatedd
    CRCA Amendment 11 History, culture and the arts Compels the legislature to promote public libraries.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 12 Constitutional rights Allows courts to deny bail in controlled substance cases with a sentence of 10 years or more in prison.
    Approveda
    CRCA Amendment 13 County and municipal governance Grants municipalities greater power over local affairs.
    Defeatedd
    CRCA Amendment 14 Abortion Makes abortion illegal except to save a woman's life and prohibits the use of public funds to pay for abortions.
    Defeatedd
    LBM Bond Proposal 1 Bond issues Authorizes $35 million in bonds for the Clean Water Act Environmental Trust Fund.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 2 Bond issues Authorizes $17.2 million in bonds for the Blackstone Valley District Commission.
    Defeatedd
    LBM Bond Proposal 3 Bond issues Authorizes $13.6 million in bonds for ground water supplies, water transmission and studies for the Big River Reservoir Project.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 4 Bond issues Authorizes $22 million for capital development, ports, recreation facilities and agricultural preservation.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 5 Bond issues Authorizes $11.69 million in bonds for health facilities.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 6 Bond issues Authorizes $2.6 million in bonds for day activity facilities for the physically disabled.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 7 Bond issues Authorizes $6.5 million in bonds for group facilities for mentally ill children, a maximum security facility and Training School facilities.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 8 Bond issues Authorizes $2 million in bonds for hazardous waste reduction, recycling and treatment technologies.
    Approveda
    LBM Bond Proposal 9 Bond issues Authorizes $8.7 million in bonds for an oceanographic/atmospheric laboratory and a fieldhouse at the University of Rhode Island.
    Defeatedd
    LBM Bond Proposal 10 Bond issues Authorizes $57.49 million in bonds for transportation capital
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Question 23 Bond issues Insures mortgage payments on used machinery and equipment.
    Approveda

    South Carolina

    See also: South Carolina 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Judiciary Requires the General Assembly to provide a uniform term of office for all magistrates in this State
    Approveda

    South Dakota

    See also: South Dakota 1986 ballot measures


    November 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment A State exec Changes the duties of the lieutenant governor
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment B Lottery Authorizes a state lottery
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment C Education Authorizes the loaning of nonsectarian textbooks to all children
    Approveda
    IndISS Initiative 1 Admin of Gov't Establishes the last Monday in May as the observance of Memorial Day
    Approveda

    Texas

    See also: Texas 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1 Taxes Remove the role of the comptroller in the apportionment of value of railroad rolling stock for ad valorem property taxation purposes

    Approveda

    1,409,714 (59%)

    977,823 (41%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2 Administration Require the legislature to include a title expressing the subject matter of the bill within each bill

    Approveda

    1,811,414 (74%)

    651,146 (26%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3 Insurance Allow localities to purchase mutual insurance

    Approveda

    1,544,815 (64%)

    855,032 (36%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 4 Business; Banking Allow banks to offer full service banking at multiple locations within the city or county where its principal facility is situated.

    Approveda

    1,942,095 (73%)

    707,818 (27%)

    Utah

    See also: Utah 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1 Healthcare; Taxes; Property Exempt property owned by nonprofit entities and used exclusively for hospital or nursing home purposes from property taxes

    Defeated

    210,347 (50%)

    212,177 (50%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2 Agriculture; Taxes; Property Allow farm equipment to be exempt from property tax

    Approveda

    251,201 (61%)

    163,806 (39%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3 Education; Religion Restructure the Education Article of the constitution

    Approveda

    238,289 (60%)

    160,314 (40%)

    Vermont

    See also: Vermont 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Equal Rights Amendment Constitutional rights
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Redistricting Amendment Redistricting
    Approveda

    Virginia

    See also: Virginia 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1 Allow a person who hasn't voted in four years to remain registered to vote if they request such in writing and still live at the same address as on the voter registration records

    Approveda

    646,267 (66%)

    325,648 (34%)

    LRCA

    Question 2 Allow government employees who are not elected or employed by elected officials to be appointed as assistant voter registrars or officers of elections

    Approveda

    478,921 (52%)

    450,180 (48%)

    LRCA

    Question 3 Allow the Virginia Supreme Court to answer questions of state law certified to it by a federal court or the highest appellate court of another state

    Approveda

    709,745 (78%)

    201,116 (22%)

    LRCA

    Question 4 Give the state the right to appeal certain preliminary dismissals and exclusions of evidence in felony cases

    Approveda

    683,198 (75%)

    228,784 (25%)

    Washington

    See also: Washington 1986 ballot measures


    November 4, 1986

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    HJR 49 Legislature; Judiciary; Salaries Authorize an independent commission to set salaries for elected officials and judges.

    Approveda

    630,736 (52%)

    575,213 (48%)

    LRCA

    HJR 55 Education; Taxes Permit voters to approve tax levies beyond 1% of property value for up to six years to fund school construction and improvements.

    Approveda

    712,816 (59%)

    492,445 (41%)

    ITL

    Initiative 90 Environment; Taxes Increase sales taxes to fund wildlife conservation and recreation programs.

    Defeated

    493,794 (39%)

    784,382 (61%)

    LRSS

    Referendum 40 Nuclear energy Allow state officials to continue to legally challenge nuclear waste repository locations by the federal government.

    Approveda

    1,055,896 (83%)

    222,141 (17%)

    LRCA

    SJR 136 Judiciary Expand judicial conduct review commission by adding two members and granting the authority to suspend judges for improper conduct.

    Approveda

    696,932 (59%)

    486,490 (41%)

    LRCA

    SJR 138 Legislature; Local government; Elections Amend the process of filling vacancies in state legislative and county offices.

    Defeated

    557,447 (49%)

    585,642 (51%)

    Wisconsin

    See also: Wisconsin 1986 ballot measures


    April 1, 1986

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1 Guarantee the right of a secret ballot, specify that all U.S. citizens or residents of Wisconsin election districts over 18 are qualified electors, and enumerate that the legislature can enact laws about residency, voter registration, absentee voting, the exclusion of felons from voting, the extension of suffrage to additional classes of people

    Approveda

    401,911 (83%)

    83,183 (17%)

    LRCA

    Question 2 Remove and revise elections procedure provisions

    Approveda

    404,273 (83%)

    82,512 (17%)

    LRCA

    Question 3 Remove constitutional language about voting information for "persons residing upon Indian lands"

    Approveda

    381,339 (79%)

    102,090 (21%)

    LRCA

    Question 4 Changing the constitutional phrase "serve these rights" back to "secure these rights" to match the Declaration of Independence

    Approveda

    419,699 (87%)

    65,418 (13%)

    Wyoming

    See also: Wyoming 1986 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Direct democracy This amendment calls for the pass or fail of an initiated or referred measure be based on the number of voters in the election where the measure is on the ballot.
    LRCA Amendment 2 Administration of government This measure provides that the governor can remove any appointed official.
    LRCA Amendment 3 Property The Legislature will outline the duties of the state board of equalization.
    LRCA Amendment 4 Economic development The Legislature will created an investment fund for economic development loans and loan guarantees.
    LRCA Amendment 5 Salaries of government officials The salaries of Supreme Court Judges and Courts of Record will all change if there is an increase or decrease in judicial salaries.
    LRCA Amendment 6 Wages and pay Expands coverage under worker's compensation

    If you know of a statewide measure that is not listed here or if you notice an error, please email editor@ballotpedia.org.