1944 ballot measures

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1944 State
Ballot Measures
1945 »
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    By state

    Alabama

    See also: Alabama 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Gov't Finances Proposes to regulate, alter, or fix fees and salaries for the county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Taxes Proposes to exempt veterans of foreign wars from the poll tax
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Elections Proposes that a county office candidates need a 25 percent vote to run in a general election
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 4 Law Enforcement Proposes that the sheriff shall hold office for six years and is culpable for any harm made to a prisoner
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 5 Gov't Finances Proposes to regulate, alter, or fix fees and salaries for the county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Taxes Proposes to levy a property tax in the city of Mobile
    Approveda

    Arizona

    See also: Arizona 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    CICA

    Measure Nos. 100-101 Welfare Provide permanently disabled, disabled veterans, widowed, or blind individuals with public welfare benefits

    Defeated

    22,698 (23%)

    77,693 (77%)

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 300-301 Welfare Provide for the establishment of a state system for public old-age assistance benefits

    Defeated

    37,287 (44%)

    48,228 (56%)

    Arkansas

    See also: Arkansas 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    CICA Amendment 34 Taxes Proposes an amendment about a county library tax
    Defeatedd
    CICA Amendment 35 Labor Protects the right to work regardless of affiliation with a labor union
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 36 Hunting & fishing Proposes an amendment for the game and fish commission
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 37 Elections Exempts members of the armed forces from a poll tax
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 38 Term limits Sets four year term limits for the Governor and Lt. Governor
    Defeatedd
    CISS Act 2 Animals Repeals horse and dog racing
    Defeatedd
    CISS Act 3 Healthcare Proposes an initiatve about the Hollingsworth state hospital system
    Defeatedd

    California

    See also: California 1944 ballot propositions


    May 16, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1 Property; Taxes Remove the property tax exemption from federal property, except from property exempted under federal law.

    Approveda

    1,059,398 (69%)

    485,959 (31%)


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 10 War; Local government; Salaries Allow the legislature, during times of war, to approve a suspension on the prohibition against increasing the compensation of local officers.

    Approveda

    1,250,876 (52%)

    1,156,956 (48%)

    CICA

    Proposition 11 Taxes; Welfare Establish a $60 monthly payment to those above 60 or are permanently disabled and create an income tax to fund such payments.

    Defeated

    1,017,924 (33%)

    2,089,102 (67%)

    CICA

    Proposition 12 Labor Declare that there is a right to employment regardless if one belongs to a labor organization.

    Defeated

    1,304,418 (41%)

    1,893,589 (59%)

    BI

    Proposition 1 Veterans; Bonds Allow for bonds up to $30,000,000 for helping war veterans acquire farms and homes and establish the terms of such bonds.

    Approveda

    2,385,571 (88%)

    333,892 (12%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2 Veterans; Taxes Extend the property tax exemption to veterans who served during times of peace and were honorably released and to veterans who have continued their service.

    Approveda

    2,244,775 (80%)

    557,949 (20%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3 Executive officials; Salaries Allow the legislature to set the pay for the Lieutenant Governor, Controller, Secretary of State, Superintendent of Public Instruction, and Treasurer

    Approveda

    1,285,238 (52%)

    1,163,543 (48%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 4 Healthcare; Religion; Taxes Exempt property owned for religious, hospital, or charitable non-profit purposes from taxation

    Approveda

    1,532,141 (55%)

    1,277,160 (45%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 5 Veterans; Labor Authorize the legislature to allow the reinstatement of public officers and employees who resign to serve in the armed forces.

    Approveda

    2,230,692 (86%)

    372,722 (14%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 6 Legislature; Budgets Establish that the session of the legislature shall not exceed 60 days and require that budget and appropriation bill should cover one year.

    Defeated

    935,763 (40%)

    1,408,066 (60%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 7 Legislature; Salaries Provide that members of the legislature receive the necessary funds to cover their attendance of legislative sessions.

    Approveda

    1,285,929 (54%)

    1,081,759 (46%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 8 Judiciary; Taxes Declare that all deeds issued because of tax delinquency or assessments are valid unless declared invalid by a court.

    Defeated

    745,771 (33%)

    1,539,318 (67%)

    CICA

    Proposition 9 Education; Budgets Increase the amount of money given to public elementary schools to 166.66% of the amount of generated by counties.

    Approveda

    1,753,818 (64%)

    996,808 (36%)

    Colorado

    See also: Colorado 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Constitutional Rights Permits women to serve on juries
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 2 Property Provides foreigners eligible for citizenship the ability to acquire and dispose of real and personal property
    Defeatedd
    CISS Measure 3 Pension Appropriates $1.5 million in funds annually for old age pensions in order to pay the full pension to each recipient
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 4 Veterans Provides preference to honorably discharged veterans and their widows in the civil service by giving such persons extra points in civil service exams
    Approveda

    Florida

    See also: Florida 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 10 Establish that the County Tax Assessor for Hillsborough County assesses for all tax districts in the county

    Approveda

    72,376 (59%)

    49,707 (41%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 1 Set tax rates

    Approveda

    95,632 (67%)

    47,904 (33%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 2 Establish new legislative districts and provide for reapportionment of the legislative districts

    Defeated

    63,304 (48%)

    69,953 (52%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 3 Limit the number of Justice of Peace Districts in any county to five

    Approveda

    94,312 (67%)

    47,248 (33%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 4 Establish state attorneys, judges of the criminal courts of record and county solicitors as elected positions

    Approveda

    91,276 (65%)

    48,549 (35%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 5 Establish that the right of a person to work shall not be affected by labor organization membership and provide the right to collective bargaining

    Approveda

    147,860 (55%)

    122,770 (45%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 6 Establish a uniform system of county and municipal government

    Defeated

    69,364 (49%)

    72,186 (51%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 7 Amend provisions relating to the terms of those appointed or elected to fill vacancies

    Approveda

    89,760 (67%)

    44,230 (33%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 8 Provide for five county commissioners districts in each county

    Approveda

    84,548 (57%)

    64,986 (43%)

    Idaho

    See also: Idaho 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA HJR 3 State Exec Abolishes the State Board of Prison Commissioners
    Defeatedd
    LRCA HJR 4 State Exec Grants the Governor pardoning powers
    Defeatedd
    LRCA SJR 1 Term limits Sets four year term limits for state officers
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 3 Admin of Gov't Replaces the State Board of Equalization with a State Tax Commission
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 4 Taxes Exempts federal government property from taxation
    Approveda

    Illinois

    See also: Illinois 1944 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment Term Limits Shall the county officer term limit provision be removed from the constitution?
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Banking Law Amendment Banking Shall the banking law be amended?
    Approveda

    Maine

    See also: Maine 1944 ballot measures


    September 11

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Highway Fund Use Gov't Finance Limits use of taxes from vehicles and fuel to highway purposes
    Approveda

    Maryland

    See also: Maryland 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Constitutions Repeals Article 38 of the Declaration of Rights
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 2 Judiciary Provides for a Court of Appeals of five judges
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Judiciary Provides for the assignment of judges by the Court of Appeals
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Gov't salaries Relates to the salaries of State's Attorneys
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Local gov't Provides for the creation of the Baltimore Redevelopment Commission
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Constitutions Relates to the publication of amendments to the Constitution
    Approveda

    Massachusetts

    See also: Massachusetts 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1 Revise the initiative and referendum process

    Approveda

    861,148 (87%)

    124,517 (13%)

    LRCA

    Question 2 Allow the legislature to prescribe conditions for pardons of felonies

    Approveda

    650,475 (62%)

    405,039 (38%)

    LRCA

    Question 3 Provide for annual sessions of the General Court and an annual budget

    Approveda

    557,930 (52%)

    514,675 (48%)

    LRCA

    Question 4 Allow those with a permanent disability that prevents them from being able to vote in person to vote absentee

    Approveda

    893,139 (82%)

    197,782 (18%)

    VR

    Question 5 Permit non-profit organizations to conduct games of chance

    Approveda

    738,387 (68%)

    351,918 (32%)

    Michigan

    See also: Michigan 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 1 Allow the legislative bodies of villages and cities to establish how much water may be provided to places outside the corporate limits of the village or city

    Approveda

    860,219 (60%)

    568,090 (40%)

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 2 Allow members of the legislature to run and be elected to other state offices while during their term as legislator, provided that the term for the legislature and the other state office do not overlap

    Defeated

    676,142 (48%)

    725,858 (52%)

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 3 Set the compensation of members of the legislature at $5.00 per day during their term of office

    Defeated

    614,300 (43%)

    803,104 (57%)

    CICA

    Proposal No. 4 Allow Wayne County to adopt a charter

    Defeated

    638,876 (43%)

    851,926 (57%)

    Minnesota

    See also: Minnesota 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Transportation Authorizes state construction and operation of airports
    Approveda

    Missouri

    See also: Missouri 1944 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Issue 1 Gov't Finances Permits the legislature to manage public school funds
    Approveda
    CICA Issue 2 State legislature Creates a unicameral legislature
    Defeatedd

    Montana

    See also: Montana 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Education Apportions income from public school funds
    Defeatedd


    LRCA Amendment 2 Term limits Regards term limits of certain county officers
    Defeatedd
    CISS I-48 Business Authorizes and regulates the practice of osteopathy
    Defeatedd

    Nebraska

    See also: Nebraska 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    CISS Initiative 1 Alcohol Prohibits the trafficking of liquor
    Defeatedd
    CICA Amendment 1 Taxes Prohibits the diversion of the gas tax
    Defeatedd

    Nevada

    See also: Nevada 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 State legislatures measures Proposes amending Section 12 of Article 4 of the Constitution to make mandatory an election to fill vacancies in the Legislature at either the next biennial election or regular election at which county officers are to be elected.
    Approveda
    CISS Question 2 Welfare Regarding pensions for the elderly
    Approveda

    North Carolina

    See also: North Carolina 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Admin of gov't Makes commissioners officers members of the council of state
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Admin of gov't Exempts notaries public from the prohibition of public officers holding more than one office at the same time
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Admin of gov't Changes the board of education amendment
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Gov't salaries Provides that the general assembly fix the compensation for the lieutenant governor
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Property Requires a wife's signature to make the deed of a homestead valid
    Approveda

    North Dakota

    See also: North Dakota 1944 ballot measures


    June 27

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRSS Equalization Fund Referendum Taxes Relates to a tax for the state equalization fund
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Public Lands Referendum Admin of Gov't Relates to regulations for sales of school and public lands
    Approveda
    CISS Income Tax Repeal Initiative Taxes Repeals state income tax
    Defeatedd

    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Legislative Pay Referendum Gov't Salaries Increases state legislators pay
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Municipal Liquor Referendum Alcohol Allows for municipal liquor stores
    Defeatedd
    CISS Highway Financing Initiative Bonds Authorizes issuance of $12,360,000 in bonds for state highway construction and maintenance
    Approveda
    CISS Alcohol Sales Initiative Alcohol Prohibits the sale of alcoholic beverages where commodities other than tobacco and soft drinks are sold
    Defeatedd

    Ohio

    See also: Ohio 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Revision of Judicial Jurisdiction and Procedures Amendment Revise judicial procedures and jurisdictions and provide means for laws to be passed relative to the qualifications of court of appeals judges

    Approveda

    1,279,216 (67%)

    633,813 (33%)

    LRCA

    Supreme Court Temporary Judges Amendment (1944) Allow appeals court judges to temporarily stand in place of absent supreme court judges if they are unable to serve

    Approveda

    1,429,635 (70%)

    611,276 (30%)

    Oklahoma

    See also: Oklahoma 1944 ballot measures


    July 11, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    State Question 309 Administration; Law enforcement Create a Pardon and Parole Board and require reporting all clemency acts to the Legislature.

    Approveda

    140,496 (63%)

    82,911 (37%)

    LRCA

    State Question 310 Education; Administration Create a nine-member Board of Regents for Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College, including the State Board of Agriculture President and members appointed by the Governor with Senate approval.

    Approveda

    117,194 (52%)

    108,047 (48%)

    LRCA

    State Question 311 Education; Administration Create a seven-member Board of Regents for the University of Oklahoma, appointed by the Governor with Senate approval.

    Approveda

    109,886 (52%)

    100,049 (48%)

    LRSS

    State Question 312 Electoral systems; Elections Provide for runoff primary elections

    Approveda

    131,071 (58%)

    94,060 (42%)

    LRCA

    State Question 313 Budgets Require surplus state general revenue funds to be placed in a sinking fund to pay off state bonded debt.

    Approveda

    145,039 (69%)

    63,816 (31%)

    Oregon

    See also: Oregon 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 300-301 Banking Authorize banks to secure depositors through membership in the federal deposit insurance corporation while maintaining double liability.

    Approveda

    228,744 (66%)

    115,745 (34%)

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 302-303 Local government Allow counties, with a majority vote, to adopt a county manager and commission form of county government.

    Approveda

    175,716 (53%)

    154,504 (47%)

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 304-305 Veterans; Taxes Authorize state debt up to three percent of assessed property value for WWII veteran home loans and levy an additional 2 mill property tax for principal payment and issued bond interest.

    Approveda

    190,520 (52%)

    178,581 (48%)

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 306-307 Suffrage; Constitutional language Forfeit voting rights for convictions punishable by imprisonment and replace the term “insane” for “mentally diseased"

    Approveda

    183,855 (54%)

    156,219 (46%)

    LRSS

    Measure Nos. 308-309 Veterans; Education Provide educational aid to World War II veterans and authorize a two-tenths of a mill property tax to provide aid funds.

    Approveda

    238,350 (64%)

    135,317 (36%)

    LRSS

    Measure Nos. 310-311 Taxes Implement retail sales tax on tangible property and allocate the revenue to support old-age assistance, property tax reduction, and common schools.

    Defeated

    96,697 (26%)

    269,276 (74%)

    VR

    Measure Nos. 312-313 Alcohol; Business Require all intoxicating liquors with over fourteen percent alcohol to be sold exclusively by the liquor control commission.

    Approveda

    228,853 (56%)

    180,158 (44%)

    CICA

    Measure Nos. 314-315 Education; Taxes Create a state fund to support public elementary and secondary schools using tax revenues for school support.

    Defeated

    177,153 (49%)

    186,976 (51%)

    CICA

    Measure Nos. 316-317 Taxes; Welfare Levy a three to five percent gross income tax to create a retirement and disability fund.

    Defeated

    180,691 (45%)

    219,981 (55%)

    South Dakota

    See also: South Dakota 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Educational Fund Loans Gov't Finances Restricts loans on educational funds
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Educational and Charitable Institutions Education Reclassifies educational and charitable institutions
    Approveda

    Texas

    See also: Texas 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1 Pension; Local government Allow cities and towns to provide a system of retirement and disability pensions for city officers and employees

    Approveda

    258,036 (61%)

    162,953 (39%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2 Pension; Legislature Allow the legislature to provide a state retirement and disability pensions for city staff with voluntary municipal participation

    Approveda

    242,579 (59%)

    166,007 (41%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3 Taxes; Local government Authorize county commissioners to reallocate city, county, road and bridge, public improvement and juror maximum tax rates for up to $0.80 per $100

    Approveda

    228,346 (62%)

    137,761 (38%)

    Virginia

    See also: Virginia 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Board for the Review of Capital Punishment, Reprieves, and Pardons Amendment Allow the General Assembly to create a board, to be appointed by the governor, to commute capital punishment and to grant reprieves and pardons

    Approveda

    176,545 (74%)

    61,399 (26%)

    LRCA

    Public School Funding from the Literary Fund Amendment Assign funds from the principal of literary fund to public school purposes

    Approveda

    140,353 (61%)

    89,048 (39%)

    Washington

    See also: Washington 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    HJR 1 Property; Taxes Provide for a constitutional amendment that limits the tax on real and personal property to forty mills.

    Approveda

    357,488 (67%)

    179,273 (33%)

    LRCA

    HJR 4 Taxes; Transportation Provide for a constitutional amendment that limits revenue from vehicle-related fees and taxes to be used for highways.

    Approveda

    358,581 (69%)

    160,898 (31%)

    ITP

    Initiative 157 Welfare Expand social security and unemployment aid to veterans and government employees and grants to blind and senior citizens.

    Defeated

    240,565 (37%)

    404,256 (63%)

    ITP

    Initiative 158 Taxes; Welfare Establish three percent income tax to fund $60 monthly payments to the elderly, blind, disabled and widowed.

    Defeated

    184,405 (30%)

    437,502 (70%)

    VR

    Referendum 25 Utilities Allow the formation of joint public utility districts

    Defeated

    297,919 (44%)

    373,051 (56%)

    Wisconsin

    See also: Wisconsin 1944 ballot measures


    April 4, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    AQ

    Question 1 Levy a two-tenths of a cent per dollar property tax to aid high schools

    Defeated

    131,004 (24%)

    410,315 (76%)


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