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SACRA′RIUM was, according to the definition of Ulpian (Dig. 1. tit. 8, s.9 §2), any place in which sacred things were deposited and kept, whether this place was a part of a temple or of a private house (cf. Cic. c. Verr. IV.2, pro Milon. 31; Suet. Tib. 51). A sacrarium therefore was that part of every house in which the images of the penates were kept. Respecting the sacrarium of the Lares see Lararium. Public sacraria at Rome were: one attached to the temple of the Capitoline Jupiter, in which the tensae or chariots for public processions were kept (Suet. Vesp. 5; Grat. Falisc. 534); the place of the Salii in which the ancilia and the lituus of Romulus were kept (Val. Max. I.8.11; Serv. ad Aen. VII.603), and others. In the time of the emperors, the name sacrarium was sometimes applied to a place in which a statue of an emperor was erected (Tac. Annal. II.41; of Statius\' Silvae'+Lat2+LatSearch+'sacraria',WIDTH,195)" onMouseOut="nd();"> Stat. Silv. V.1.240). Livy (I.21) uses it as a name for a sacred retired place in general.
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Page updated: 8 Jan 09